Diarrhea (loose stools) is a common disorder in the form of a disorder of the gastrointestinal tract. This is an acute or chronic condition in which there is repeated uncontrolled release of stool of a liquid consistency. Sometimes diarrhea can stop on its own and is not an indicator pathological process. But loose stools with mucus or blood should be addressed Special attention. Let's figure out why blood may appear in the stool and what diarrhea with blood means.
Don't panic!
A change in the color of stool does not always indicate illness. Exist physiological reasons staining the stool red. If a person suspects blood in his stool, the first thing to do is remember the food he ate the day before. Some products, such as currants, beets, tomatoes, are rich in natural dye. This means that consuming them in excess the day before can simulate bloody diarrhea. Red-orange stool may be the result of eating foods fortified with beta-carotene, such as carrots or apricots. When consumed large quantity of these products the day before, you feel excellent and there are no additional symptoms, there is no need to worry - the red tint should disappear immediately after removing the product.
Character of blood in diarrhea
There are several options for blood in stool: stool with scarlet blood, black tarry stool - melena, stool streaked with blood.
To know what this or that type of bloody diarrhea means, you need to understand the mechanism of its appearance.
Scarlet bloody diarrhea is an indicator of “short-range” bleeding, when the blood is not exposed to aggressive enzymatic media and acids. In this case probable problem lies in damage to the lower sections small intestine, in the large intestine or perianal area. Blood not mixed with feces and released directly during bowel movements indicates possible bleeding from an anal fissure or enlarged hemorrhoids.
Melena or bloody diarrhea, colored black, is the result of mixing hemoglobin molecules with the natural acidic environment of the stomach - hydrochloric acid. The resulting hydrochloric acid hematin gives the stool a characteristic color and indicates bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract. Tarry, profuse bowel movements have a sharp bad smell. Black color of stool appears even with relatively small bleeding of up to 50 ml.
Main causes of bloody diarrhea
Bloody diarrhea in an adult requires careful study due to differences in origin. Below are diseases that can cause loose stools with blood.
Peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum
The disease is characterized by damage to the gastroduodenal zone with the formation of an ulcerative defect. Among the root causes are Helicobacter pylori infection and overproduction of hydrochloric acid. A high degree of disease activity is accompanied by inflammation of the mucous layer, widespread swelling and redness with focal defects (erosions). A complication in the form of bleeding is possible with the slightest irritation of the damaged mucosa. Ulcers of the duodenum bleed several times more often than gastric ulcers, and sometimes bleeding is the first sign.
In addition to stool with melena, vomiting of scarlet blood and symptoms are possible acute blood loss. If there is a complication in the form of diarrhea with blood and vomiting, Bergman's symptom is observed - a sudden disappearance of pain. Such bleeding is life-threatening, so the patient must be urgently hospitalized in the surgical department.
Gastrointestinal tract infections
Infections that are tropic to the digestive tract - shigellosis (dysentery), salmonellosis - produce toxins that damage the mucous membrane. In this case, the stool is liquid, rapid, unformed, and in severe cases it reaches up to 20 times a day.
Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis (UC)
Diseases with similar autoimmune processes, in which the body becomes sensitized to its own cells of the intestinal mucosa. As a result, inflammation forms in the digestive tract with ulcers, cell death, and intestinal bleeding. Bloody diarrhea (frequency up to 10 times a day) is observed in both cases. Feces are shaped, blood is in the form of veins or inclusions.
But the currents still have differences. Crohn's disease damages the entire intestinal lining, ulcerative colitis– mucous and submucosal layers. In the first case, the terminal portion of the iliac small intestine, in the second - the entire large intestine. Also common in UC is damage to the rectum, in contrast to Crohn's disease (only 20%). The diseases are chronic and prone to recurrence. Treatable with drug therapy.
Neoplasms
They make up a considerable percentage of the total number of bleedings. It happens that until a certain point, oncological pathology may not manifest itself in any way. When enlarged to a certain size, atypical cells are easily injured and undergo decay. In this case, a variety of sources are possible: the stomach, the upper and lower parts of the small and large intestines. Consequently, the color of stool varies depending on the distance of the tumor growth site: the higher it is, the darker the color of the stool will be, and vice versa. Colorectal cancer plays the leading role in frequency; the likelihood of its occurrence increases with age.
Hemorrhoids, anal fissures
Frequent root causes of detection of blood impurities in stool. Blood released from damaged lower parts of the gastrointestinal tract is not subjected to enzymatic treatment and does not clot. Retaining its natural liquid consistency and color, it is present in the form of unchanged inclusions or separately from feces. Discomfort, pain during bowel movements, prolapse of enlarged hemorrhoids support this diagnosis.
What does blood with diarrhea and temperature mean?
A temperature reaction is always a consequence of inflammatory or intoxication processes. It is important to look at its meanings.
Fever of 38 degrees and above (often difficult to control) in combination with vomiting and diarrhea with blood is the result of a hyperergic reaction of the body to toxins of the infectious agent. There are many options: dysentery, salmonellosis, staphylococcal, rotavirus infection. Each infection has its own characteristics and is confirmed only after laboratory tests. In case of acute infectious processes, self-medication is contraindicated, and in severe cases it should be called ambulance.
Fever up to 38 degrees with or without chills is a reflection of the inflammatory process. In combination with diarrhea, such a complex of symptoms is possible during exacerbation of chronic inflammatory diseases intestines, pancreas, gall bladder, dyskinesia. An infectious disease cannot be ruled out.
Bloody diarrhea after antibiotics
Side effects - back side medals for long-term use of antibacterial drugs. One of the complications is diarrhea with blood discharge. Diarrhea with blood after antibiotics can become more frequent up to 7-10 times a day, intoxication manifestations are not excluded.
Antibiotic therapy destroys in its path not only pathogenic, but also beneficial flora of the body. The resulting dysbiotic processes can give rise to new health problems. Therefore, antibiotics should be prescribed rationally and accompanied by probiotics in 100% of cases.
Vomiting and diarrhea with blood
Vomiting is not a highly specific symptom, but indicates a disorder normal operation gastrointestinal tract.
When vomiting in combination with diarrhea and a temperature above 38 degrees, you should think about an infectious process. IN in some cases vomiting has its own characteristics. For example, infection with Vibrio cholera is characterized by repeated profuse vomiting, which does not bring relief.
Vomiting once or twice low-grade fever or without it happens with exacerbation of chronic diseases of the digestive system: pancreatitis, cholecystitis, biliary dyskinesia. At the same time there appear additional symptoms: girdle pain or tenderness in the right hypochondrium, sour belching, bitterness in the mouth.
Diarrhea streaked with blood
Blood streaks in stool reflect local inflammatory process or a limited area of bleeding. Diarrhea streaked with blood varies in consistency: with dark-colored clots of coagulated blood, the stomach or duodenum is suspected. With clearly defined bright red – the lower intestines.
For large fluid losses, the first treatment is to replenish the water-salt balance. For this purpose, increase its consumption to 2-3 liters per day. Average calculation of rehydration of an adult body during dehydration medium degree gravity - about 40 ml per 1 kg of body weight. Ringer's, Regidron, and Gidrovit glucose-salt solutions are widely used. The drugs are sold in pharmacies. Does not require parenteral administration. Their use is indicated even for mild diarrhea with minimal fluid loss.
Diarrhea is often accompanied by a local and general inflammatory process as a result of irritation of the intestinal wall and the release of toxins. To bind toxins, agents with surface-active adsorbing properties are used. Tying harmful substances, they relieve gastrointestinal manifestations. Such drugs include Activated carbon, Enterosgel, Smecta.
For diarrhea of any origin in the composition complex treatment treatment with probiotics cannot be avoided. Their main function is to fight dysbacteriosis and restore normal microflora. These drugs include Linex, Hilak-Forte, Bifiform, Fertal.
It is impossible to cure diarrhea without following a diet. During illness, avoid fatty, fried, salty and spicy foods. It is recommended to eat soft and liquid foods, boiled, stewed or steamed foods. Diets are followed until complete recovery.
When you need quick help
It is important to note that a single episode of blood discharge with feces while feeling well is a reason to consult a specialist! And in the following cases, calling an ambulance should be immediate:
- the feces are black in color, and this is not due to the use of coloring products or iron supplements;
- if, after bloody loose stools, progressive symptoms of acute blood loss appear: sharp drop blood pressure, lack of urination, pallor skin, dizziness, weakness;
- with diarrhea with severe intoxication, persistent temperature and sharp intense pain in various parts of the abdomen;
- with diarrhea with a long course, despite the treatment (2 days or more);
- if diarrhea with blood in an adult was discovered after drinking alcohol against the background of severe alcohol intoxication;
Diarrhea is an unpleasant phenomenon from which no adult is immune. Diarrhea is not an independent disease. This is a symptom indicating that any of the organs digestive tract unwell or there is a problem in the digestive system. More often, the phenomenon does not require urgent medical attention if the cause is stress, overeating or drinking alcohol. But if blood is found in the excrement, there is a serious reason to visit a doctor.
These circumstances do not allow self-medication; diseases that provoke pathology are often fraught with complications.
The phenomenon of diarrhea with blood may indicate various diseases. All of them require diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Common causes of bloody diarrhea:
- Infectious diseases.
- Internal hemorrhoids.
- Tumors of the rectal intestine.
- Violation of the structure of the mucous membrane anus.
- Chronic disease of the stomach and mucous membranes duodenum.
- Antibiotic therapy.
- Ulcerative-inflammatory lesion of the mucous membrane of the large intestine.
- Diseases caused by viruses.
This is a short list of pathologies that can cause bloody, loose stools in an adult. Drinking alcohol can affect changes in the consistency of excrement and contribute to the appearance of blood spots. Blood on paper during diarrhea may indicate the presence of benign neoplasms in the intestines - polyps. Green indicates dysentery. Bloody diarrhea after antibiotics is a common occurrence among those who have undergone long-term therapy with potent drugs.
Anal fissure
Rectal fissure is a common disease of the rectum in the form of a mucosal defect up to 2 cm in size. It can develop due to inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract or mechanical damage.
The pathology is characterized by constipation, as a result of which it develops. But in case of digestive disorders or poisoning, the stool changes its consistency to liquid. There are stools with scarlet blood. Usually blood does not mix with feces and is located on the surface of the masses. Defecation is accompanied severe pain and itching. Chronic form causes pain after bowel movement.
Internal hemorrhoids
Hemorrhoids are often the cause of blood appearing after diarrhea. toilet paper. Reason – hemorrhoids They begin to become inflamed and bleed. More often the disease occurs in people whose profession is associated with a sedentary lifestyle - drivers, office workers. Or those whose work involves heavy physical work - loaders, athletes.
Pathology manifests itself in the form of bleeding during defecation. Mostly the hemorrhage is not severe - the blood comes out in the form of drops or streaks.
Neoplasms
Various neoplasms of the digestive organs lead to the release of blood during bowel movements. The higher the tumor is, the darker the stool. Cancer of the intestines and stomach is often accompanied by stool streaked with blood.
Oncology of the gastrointestinal tract requires special treatment. Diarrhea occurs regularly during illness - therapy is aimed at preventing anemia. The tumor is removed surgically.
Infectious diseases
Varied infectious diseases: salmonellosis, dysentery and others cause diarrhea mixed with blood. The excrement is liquid, stools are frequent - more than ten times a day.
Feces with mucus and streaks of blood are observed in a number of acute infectious diseases. In addition, a person has a stomach ache and a sharp rise in temperature.
Stomach and duodenal ulcers
The pathology is chronic. It is characterized by the occurrence of severe pain after eating. With complications of the disease, the ulcers begin to bleed. Since the source of bleeding is located in the upper gastrointestinal tract, stool mixes with blood, which oxidizes as it passes through the intestines and becomes black in color at the exit. The person feels weak and dizzy. There is a drop in blood pressure.
Food poisoning
Food poisoning provokes diarrhea some time after eating low-quality food or drinks. At the same time, vomiting develops. The temperature rarely rises above 38 degrees. The patient feels weak.
Food intoxication is not always accompanied by bloody diarrhea, but in case of serious poisoning specified symptom observed.
Diagnostics
Treatment is impossible without identifying the causes of the symptoms and making a diagnosis. Diagnosis is an important step on the path to recovery. The doctor gives directions for laboratory test blood and urine. A study is carried out - stool culture to check for infections.
Ultrasound diagnostics is recommended to identify pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract.
Your doctor may recommend examining your intestines with a colonoscope. The method will help identify tumors in the organ and the degree of their development. Also, during a colonoscopy, it is permissible to take material for histological examination right during the procedure.
Treatment
If the disorder is not caused by a serious pathology, intestinal poisoning or infectious disease, it is appropriate to use fixing medicines. Anti-diarrhea tablets containing Loperamide will quickly eliminate diarrhea.
In other cases, it is necessary to consult a doctor to prescribe treatment. If bloody diarrhea caused by an infectious disease, which means a course of antibiotics and antiviral drugs is prescribed.
Peptic ulcer disease requires strict diet. Medicines are used to eliminate ulcers and stop bleeding, as well as medicines that neutralize the effect gastric juice, for example, Omeprazole. Antacids will help relieve heartburn.
Doctors treat anal fissures with suppositories, ointments, and cauterizations. Chronic fissure requires surgical intervention. The wound may need to be cut and stitched.
The resulting neoplasms are eliminated surgically.
For almost any diarrhea, adsorbents are prescribed that envelop the mucous membrane, which promotes its rapid healing.
Diet plays a special role in treatment. You need to stick to proper nutrition while you are undergoing treatment, as well as after the symptoms stop - for a week.
How can a patient help himself?
If you suspect blood in your stool, you should immediately consult a doctor. Experts do not recommend doing anything yourself. The doctor will not eliminate the symptom itself, but the disease that caused it.
Strong constant diarrhea can lead to dehydration, so before visiting a medical professional, you need to increase the volume of fluid and take it in small sips as often as possible. It is possible to add Ringer's solution to the water. It will replenish the loss of salts and trace elements.
Probiotics will help overcome dysbiosis and normalize stool. It is recommended to take Bifidumbacterin, Linex. These drugs can be used for diarrhea of various origins, but they cannot cope with bloody diarrhea caused by organ disease.
Before the doctor arrives, it is important to monitor the consistency of the stool, the amount of blood in it, and also note the frequency of bowel movements. The doctor will need this information to make a diagnosis.
You need to call an ambulance in the following cases:
- Severe abdominal pain elevated temperature, fever.
- The symptom occurred in a child or an elderly person.
- Diarrhea continues for more than 48 hours despite measures taken.
- The bleeding started after an abdominal injury.
- The temperature does not decrease after taking antipyretics.
- Signs of dehydration appear.
Your doctor will help you figure out what caused the bloody diarrhea. Self-diagnosis and treatment methods traditional therapy are contraindicated, since the disease that provoked such a phenomenon can be contagious and dangerous not only for the patient, but also for all family members. The sooner the doctor diagnoses the pathology and prescribes treatment, the more effective the therapy will be.
Diarrhea (diarrhea) with blood is alarming symptoms regardless of the provoking factors, which should be alarming and become a reason for a diagnostic examination. In addition, if diarrhea streaked with blood and mucus is complicated by other symptomatic manifestations, for example, fever, weakness of the body, and so on, then the help of a doctor is required.
What to do, how to determine the clinical picture of the condition, what are the methods therapeutic treatment There are ways to provide first aid for diarrhea to adults and children; all this will be discussed in this article.
Under medical term diarrhea refers to a symptomatic complex of various signs associated with impaired bowel movement, characterized by increased stool frequency and the release of large amounts of liquid stool. In medicine, acute and chronic diarrhea is defined, which manifests itself in both adults and children.
Acute diarrhea is frequent bowel movements for 2-3 weeks, and the syndrome chronic diarrhea determined with a prolonged course of more than 30 days.
Diarrhea, or diarrhea, increases the loss of water and electrolytes, sodium, potassium and bicarbonate from the body. If these losses are not replenished, a deficiency of water and electrolyte balance is created, which leads to dehydration of the body.
The most important trace element for the general health of adults and children is zinc. During diarrhea, it is lost in large quantities. Replenishing zinc losses is very important for restoring human health. As a rule, diarrhea is a consequence of bacterial damage to the gastrointestinal tract, the result of foodborne toxic infection of the intestines, or a consequence of salmonellosis. Loose stool mixed with blood requires immediate hospitalization and a thorough medical examination.
Diarrhea with blood - causes and symptoms
In most cases, diarrhea in adults and children is defensive reaction on the impact of pathogenic microorganisms and toxic substances, penetrating the body with food products and drinking.
In addition, there are other cause-and-effect factors:
- inflammation of the intestinal mucosa;
- instability of the central nervous system to stressful situations;
- intolerance to lactose, milk sugar, in children and adults;
- excessive alcohol consumption;
- laxative reaction to fruits and vegetables;
- enzyme deficiency, etc.
However, blood in the stool may be a symptomatic sign of serious damage to the stomach and/or intestines. What to do if you experience uncontrollable diarrhea with blood for 2-3 days? First of all, it is necessary to establish the causes and, based on this, select appropriate treatment measures.
Let's consider the possible options for loose stools with blood in adults and children:
Possible various neoplasms in the systemic digestive organs should not be discounted. In this case, the source of blood discharge in the stool becomes a disintegrating tumor in the stomach, small or large intestine.
Bloody diarrhea is not limited to various diseases stomach or intestines. Very often people are frightened by bloody spots in loose stools, however, not many people pay attention to this. However, bleeding from the anus can cause serious complications, which subsequently leads the patient to the operating table. Sometimes self-medication can be not only ineffective, but also dangerous for a person’s life.
Identifying the source of bleeding requires a serious diagnostic examination, including:
- blood, urine and stool tests;
- ultrasound scan of organs abdominal cavity;
- X-ray examination;
- colonoscopy.
In some cases you will need more informative methods diagnostics - MRI, CT, FGDS and other instrumental studies of the digestive system.
What to do if you have bloody diarrhea?
If you find blood in your stool, you should not panic. Moreover, this should not be done if a person already suffers from gastrointestinal diseases. Spontaneously occurring bloody diarrhea is not the only symptom. Such a disorder in the digestive system organs must be accompanied by other clinical manifestations described above.
However, how to help a person provide first aid. First of all, you should exclude any food. Fatty, spicy and sweet foods are strictly prohibited. Following required condition– restoration of water and electrolyte balance. The patient needs to drink as much mineral water as possible to avoid dehydration. Carbonated drinks, sweet lemonade, kvass, beer and other alcohol-containing drinks are naturally not suitable. Daily norm Water consumption should be at least two liters. If the situation does not improve within 24 hours and bloody diarrhea continues to cause discomfort along with weakness, dizziness, nausea and vomiting, then you should call a doctor.
An emergency call to the ambulance for diarrhea is mandatory in the following cases:
- diarrhea with blood accompanied by vomiting;
- acute watery diarrhea is present;
- patient age over 60 years;
- diarrhea in a child under one year old;
- body temperature exceeds 38° C.
Additionally, you should not routinely use antibiotics for diarrhea. They are reliably useful only for serious intestinal infections. Young children should also not be given antidiarrheal and antiemetic treatments because they do not prevent dehydration and have side effects.
Treatment of diarrhea with traditional medicine
If there is no allergic dependence on herbal treatment at home, you can use folk remedies, that is, infusions and/or herbal decoctions. Time-tested folk recipes for bloody diarrhea:
- Chamomile infusion. A tablespoon of dry chamomile is poured into 200 ml of boiling water and infused in a thermos for 2-3 hours. Take 50 ml 3 times a day.
- Herbal collection. A tablespoon of a dry mixture of shepherd's purse, burnet root and erect foot is boiled in 250 ml of water for 5 minutes after boiling. The drug is taken 30 ml 5 times a day.
Prevention of diarrhea in adults and children
Medical preventive measure bloody diarrhea will occur proper nutrition and maintaining personal hygiene. The diet of a child and an adult should not include various dyes and enzyme additives. The child's nutrition should be appropriate for his age. Weak human immune defense contributes to the risk of infectious lesions in the body. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen your immunity from childhood. In addition, teach children to maintain sanitary hygiene. After walking, visiting the toilet, before and after eating, be sure to wash your hands with soap. Gastroenterologists also advise drinking only boiled water, which saves digestive system from many diseases. Take care of yourself and always be healthy!
One of the common disorders of the body that every person has encountered at least once in their life is. There are many different factors that can cause the development of such pathological condition. In some cases, bloody diarrhea develops in an adult, which can serve as a symptom of a dangerous disease.
Causes of pathology
For many patients, the pressing question is why does it appear and what to do with such a pathology? Loose stools with blood often appear for the following reasons:
- Various manifestations that appear in certain areas of the digestive tract can provoke the presence of bloody streaks in a person’s liquid stool. This pathology may be the beginning peptic ulcer or signal about its advanced stage. The disease is insidious in that it is possible for microbes to enter the mucous membrane, and this is accompanied by the development of inflammation.
- The appearance of streaks and blood clots in the stool is often a sign of hemorrhoids or damage to the anus. Such pathologies are characterized by the release of scarlet blood due to the fact that the area of inflammation is quite close. It cannot clot quickly and is not treated with digestive enzymes. Sometimes it is combined with blood in an adult with the appearance of such signs as painful sensations during bowel movements and tingling. With such clinical picture Loose stools will not be a sign of hemorrhoids, because they develop under the influence of other factors.
- Diverticulitis can cause loose stools containing blood. The main reason The occurrence of such a pathology is a sudden inflammatory process that begins its progression in the lower intestines. Mostly diverticulitis is accompanied by severe diarrhea with blood in elderly patients and is rarely detected in young people.
Diarrhea with blood and mucus often appears with the following diseases:
- tuberculosis;
- syphilis;
- malignant tumors in the intestines;
- ulcerative colitis;
- infectious diseases;
- changes in hormone levels.
If you experience diarrhea with blood and mucus from the anus, you should definitely visit a doctor who will conduct a thorough examination and select effective therapy.
Diarrhea with blood and fever
If diarrhea with mucus and blood is combined with an increase in temperature, then the cause of this pathological condition is often poisoning of the body. Usually poisoning is accompanied by bouts of vomiting, and such a patient should be shown to a doctor.
An increase in temperature with diarrhea is usually a sign of the following pathologies:
- disruptions in the digestive tract;
- improper and irregular nutrition;
- eating low-quality foods;
- inflammation of the pancreas.
Blood from the anus and high body temperature are one of the symptoms of the presence of a bacterial infection in the human body. In this case, the elevated body temperature persists for quite a long time and it is problematic to bring it down. With a bacterial infection, the patient suffers from frequent diarrhea, and liquid stool is colored green color. In addition, if there is blood in the stool, and if effective treatment is not carried out, infection of surrounding people is possible.
Bloody diarrhea after antibacterial treatment
An unpleasant complication that often appears in many patients after drug therapy is diarrhea. Diarrhea after taking antibacterial drugs can develop in both mild and severe forms. Changes in intestinal microflora can cause the development of various serious diseases in the patient’s body. If a patient develops diarrhea after antibiotics and a red spot remains on the toilet paper, then treatment should only be carried out under the supervision of a doctor. The fact is that improper self-medication can cause a transition light form pathology to severe.
After treatment with antibacterial drugs, intestinal motility increases, and both harmful and beneficial microorganisms are destroyed. In addition, after a course of such treatment there is a danger of developing various intestinal infections in severe form.
After taking antibiotics, bacteria such as clostridia deficile begin to actively multiply in the intestines. They are characterized by a lack of sensitivity to antibacterial drugs, and they provoke intestinal inflammation.
Diarrhea with blood after antibiotics can torment the patient up to 20 times a day, and purulent exudate may be present in loose stools. Gradually, there is an even greater deterioration in the patient’s condition, that is, the body temperature rises and bouts of vomiting occur. Over time, the patient's strength fades, he is overcome by weakness and severe dehydration of the body develops with its intoxication.
Treatment of pathology
Before you start treating bloody diarrhea, you need to find out the reason that provoked it. The examination of the patient includes a blood and urine test, and to obtain a complete picture, an examination of the intestines is carried out in combination with an ultrasound of the peritoneal organs. If a specialist suspects any disease, additional diagnostic examinations are prescribed.
In a situation where the cause of bloody diarrhea is food poisoning, the patient is prescribed the following medications:
- Enterosgel;
- Polyphepan.
Such medications have a binding effect and help remove harmful substances and toxins from the human body.
Bloody diarrhea usually develops completely unexpectedly and can occur with the onset of severe symptoms. The reason for a visit to a specialist should be bloody streaks in the stool that are too large volume. Before the ambulance arrives, if you are bleeding after diarrhea, you must:
- drink as much fluid as possible and it is best to give preference mineral water no gases;
- It is recommended to add Glucan to water to restore salts and minerals;
- take herbal decoctions with an astringent effect or rice water.
If during an examination an infectious pathogen is detected in a person’s blood, then the pathology must be treated with antibiotics. When diagnosing tumors of various nature surgical intervention is prescribed followed by removal of the tumor. When diagnosing a patient with ulcers, medication and dietary intake are prescribed to heal the ulcers and stop bleeding.
Folk remedies
For diarrhea with blood, treatment of the pathology can be carried out at home using recipes traditional medicine. In the fight against such pathology effective means counts herbal tea, which is prepared according to the following scheme:
- Mix 290 grams of cinquefoil erecta, 20 grams of burnet rhizome and 30 grams of shepherd's purse in a bowl.
- The components are poured into a glass of boiling water and taken 30 ml several times a day.
Another effective folk remedy for indigestion is considered chamomile infusion, for the preparation of which 15 grams of herbs are poured into a thermos and poured with a glass of boiling water. The resulting mixture is infused for 3–4 hours, and 30 ml is taken several times a day after meals.
Diarrhea streaked with blood is considered dangerous sign and, especially in a situation where it is combined with severe abdominal pain and vomiting. In case of diarrhea with blood in an adult, the causes of development may be different. Such a disorder of the body can be life-threatening, so if bloody stools appear, you should seek help from a medical facility as soon as possible.
Diarrhea itself is not a disease. Moreover, this process may not even be a symptom of another illness. Most often, people cope with diarrhea on their own by taking medications or using traditional methods. It is important to understand that diarrhea should go away within two, maximum three days. If diarrhea occurs for a long time (three days or more), it is better to see a doctor. The specialist will find out the “root” of the entire disease and prescribe appropriate treatment.
When foreign fractions (blood, purulent formations or mucus), then you cannot self-medicate. In this case, you must immediately go to the doctor!
Bloody diarrhea in humans
What can cause bloody diarrhea in an adult?
- The most common cause of blood in the stool is considered to be a manifestation of peptic ulcer disease. It could be like initial stage of this disease, as well as a relapse of an old disease. This symptom is dangerous because an ulcer can cause inflammation in the intestines.
- The appearance of blood in the stool may be associated with the course of diseases such as dysbiosis, ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease. Additional signs of such diseases are blood clots in the stool.
- When pain and discomfort are felt during bowel movements, and there is bright blood on the surface of the stool, this is a symptom of an anal fissure or the presence of hemorrhoids. The red color of the blood indicates that it has not been exposed to enzymes and has not had time to clot. This means that the source is close to the anus!
Diarrhea has nothing to do with hemorrhoids, so the reasons for the appearance of loose stools need to be looked for in another plane. - Blood may be a sign of diverticulitis. As a result of intestinal inflammation, bleeding sometimes occurs, so you should take this phenomenon seriously. According to statistics, the manifestation of this disease is observed in people aged 40–50 years, and the cause is a sedentary lifestyle.
- Black stool with blood in it is most likely a sign of internal bleeding. The source is located in the upper intestines, otherwise the blood would not have time to clot. The causes of bleeding can be the most various diseases. These include ulcers of the duodenum or stomach, cancer of the same parts of the body, and cirrhosis of the liver.
- If there are malignant tumors in the rectum, they can also cause bleeding.
- Diarrhea is especially dangerous, accompanied by abdominal pain and high temperature. Such signs clearly indicate serious illness. A person may suffer from salmonellosis or dysentery, as well as other dangerous illnesses. If such symptoms appear, you should stop any self-treatment and consult a doctor immediately.
How to treat bloody diarrhea in an adult?
Before you begin treatment for diarrhea, you need to accurately determine the causes of its occurrence. Correct diagnosis will help to more accurately select a course of rehabilitation, thereby speeding up recovery.
An examination in a medical institution must be accompanied by samples. Urine and blood samples are taken, an ultrasound of the abdominal cavity is performed, and in some cases the rectum is examined. If the doctor cannot accurately determine the disease, he may prescribe other investigations.
Depending on the disease detected, treatment may vary. For example, in the presence of an ulcer, special nutrition and appropriate medications are always prescribed. If the diarrhea is caused by an infection, your doctor will prescribe medicines aimed at neutralizing bacteria. If strange formations are found in a person, then there is a high probability of surgery.
Based on the diagnosis, it is prescribed certain type treatment. If serious infections are detected, the patient will be forced to go to the hospital, and in case of poisoning, outpatient treatment is possible.
It is important to understand that an accurate diagnosis is the key to a speedy recovery. Diarrhea with blood can have many causes, so it is always better to consult a doctor!
