Treatment of chronic rhinitis at home. How to quickly cure a runny nose in adults How to cure a severe runny nose

A stuffy nose and difficulty breathing are not the most severe symptoms. They are not always treated at the clinic. However, it is imperative to know how to treat a runny nose correctly: this will allow you to quickly cope with the disease in adults and children, even at home. If the cause is incorrectly determined, it is difficult to choose a suitable remedy, and the disease can develop into chronic form. Find out what folk remedies can cure a runny nose, figure out what helps effectively.

What is a runny nose

Under common name All types of inflammation of the nasal mucosa are collected. They are accompanied by sneezing (a reflex reaction of the body to difficulty breathing) and mucous or purulent discharge, severe congestion. Normally, the body itself is responsible for hydration, but sometimes a lot of secretion is formed. To find out how to cure a runny nose at home, it is important to understand what type of rhinitis causes the unpleasant symptoms:

viral;
bacterial;
allergic, medicinal (due to the use of antibiotics);
unfavorable conditions environment(low humidity, low temperatures, dust) – so-called. physiological runny nose.

Treatment of a runny nose

The treatment process depends on the cause of the disease. You need to remove the irritating factor - go to a warm room, stop taking the medicine, remove the bacteria. Options:

An effective method is to rinse the nasal cavities with salted water, a solution of soda or tinctures (for example, Chlorophyllipt), and herbal decoctions (calendula, chamomile). It is good to use plant juices (aloe juice - for healing mucous membranes, Kalanchoe juice - to free them from mucus and purulent discharge).
Inhalations are used as a replacement or addition to rinsing.
Frequently medication For the treatment of all forms of rhinitis, swelling-reducing compounds are becoming available. Vasoconstrictors work well to relieve symptoms, but do not cure rhinitis. With frequent use, excessive dryness of the mucous membrane is possible.
Foot baths, dry mustard poured into socks (preferably at night), and external heating (UV lamp, hot potatoes) are used as local irritants.

How to cure a runny nose quickly and effectively

Folk wisdom states that without treatment the disease lasts seven days, and with it - only a week. Even the most effective remedy for the common cold in adults and children causes temporary relief. The main task lies with the body. The immune system must cope with the bacterial load, and then the runny nose will completely go away. What can be done:

Symptoms are quickly relieved by vasoconstricting drops for the treatment of runny nose in adults and children, such as Naphthyzin.
Provides significant relief, regardless of the cause of its appearance. acupressure wings of the nose, aromatherapy.
Inhalations (cold - with a nebulizer, hot - over steam) deliver active ingredients throughout the respiratory system.

General rules Behaviors to learn:

don’t swallow the secret and don’t let your children do it;
use disposable paper tissues;
wash your hands after each cleansing of mucous membranes.

Chronic

Normally, a person gets a runny nose no more than 10 times a year. Treatment for the disease is selected based on the causes of its occurrence - with chronic rhinitis, you have to change your profession, refuse to work in production, select effective medicines for continuous use. The chronic type can be caused by:

circulatory disorders (for example, hypertension);
constant use of medications;
regular rhinitis;
exposure to irritants (allergens, fumes, gases, dry or wet air, dust – incl. flour, chalky);
undertreated infectious diseases;
anatomical features.

Allergic

An exacerbation of seasonal allergies or a sudden attack passes with the disappearance of the allergen. Mild symptoms disappear in a few days, moderate severity– are treated for up to a month or longer. Prescribed tablets or sprays:

antihistamines (reduce the reaction to an allergen) - there are several types, consultation with a doctor is required;
hormonal - glucocorticosteroids, if the first type of medication did not help;
enterosorbents (Nazaval, Polysorb) - they remove toxins.

Bacterial

For obvious colds, bed rest is indicated. If necessary, antibiotics are prescribed - local (immediately, in sprays) or general (tablets, 2-3 days after the onset of the disease). Symptoms will be facilitated by rinsing the nose, vasoconstrictor drops. The type of antibiotic, dosage and specific form are ideally prescribed after a sputum test, but in reality doctors often prescribe drugs that are more wide range.

Protracted

Long allergic runny nose They are treated with “stress hormones” - corticoids; if this does not help, the dosage is increased. Long-term bacterial - with antibiotics, selecting them after analyzing a nasal smear. Washing is indicated (2-4 times a day), vasoconstrictors are prescribed. Rules:

Get checked for possible local purulent diseases; you may have to treat sinusitis or sinusitis.
Inhale and carry with you drops of essential oil: fir, pine, orange, lavender, they are better than vasoconstrictors, because do not dry out mucous membranes. In case of prolonged course, frequent instillation of Naphthyzin and similar means lead to tissue degeneration.
In case of allergic lingering runny nose, strictly follow the prescribed dosage regimen.

Beginning

Only the beginning symptoms can be “intercepted” if you immediately consult a doctor. Only he has the right to say how to treat a runny nose of various etiologies for early stage diseases. Antihistamines help with allergic rhinitis; for bacterial ones, local sprays and warming procedures are indicated (you can steam your feet). At viral infections immunomodulators and applied topically will help oxolinic ointment(the instructions describe precisely its antiviral effect, not antibacterial).

Strong

With constant congestion and strong mucus discharge, frequent rinsing is important. For children, the solutions from the recipes below are instilled with a pipette; for adults, they are washed (from a teapot or saucer). Any procedures can be done 2-4 times a day or more often (in case of exacerbation - every 20 minutes). It is important to understand the nature of the phenomenon so as not to try to treat a virus or allergy with antibiotics.

Drugs for the treatment of runny nose in adults

Drugs of various forms are in demand in the treatment of adults. Most are used if difficulty in nasal breathing comes with headache and fatigue. Depending on the reason choose antibacterial agents(local - Collargol, Miramistin, Bioparox, or the general spectrum to cope with bacteria), homeopathic compositions. If you have difficulty breathing, your doctor will prescribe vasoconstrictor/decongestant drops.

Drops for the treatment of runny nose

The use of drops for the purpose of treatment, and not alleviation of symptoms, is possible only in case of allergies or the presence of a virus. The type of remedy depends on the nature of the disease and the severity of the symptoms. Pharmacies offer:

vasoconstrictor drugs (Tizin, Nazol, Otrivin, for children - Septanazal);
drugs based on sea salt or water (Humer, Aqua Maris, Morimer/Marimer, No-salt);
spray with eucalyptus (Pinosol);
drugs that can treat allergic rhinitis - antihistamines (Zodex, which blocks calcium in mast cells Cromoglin);
local antibiotics(Bioparox, Protargol and Collargol - antiseptics with silver, Miramistin);
immunomodulators (Derinat, Grippferon);
hormonal drugs (Beconase, Nazarel, Nasonex),
aromatherapy products.

Antibacterial drugs

How else to treat a runny nose during a cold, if not with antibacterial tablets? If there is an obvious bacterial nature (temperature up to 37.8, chills, viscosity of secretions), you should not prescribe antibiotics: you need to conduct tests. To do this, a swab is taken from the nasopharynx and the type of bacteria is determined. After this, the medicine is selected:

Amoxicillin;
Azithromycin;
Clarithromycin;
Cefaclor;
Co-trimoxazole;
Cefprozil;
Midecamycin.

Homeopathic remedies

List homeopathic medicines very large and includes over 10 items. Please note that best recommendations the doctor will give it. The most commonly prescribed medicinal solutions for the common cold:

Aconite - for obvious colds;
Allium flail - with fever, copious mucous discharge, sneezing;
Arsenicum album – for watery discharge, acute rhinitis;
Arumtriphyllum – for persistent runny nose, up to bloody discharge and crusts (prescribed in complex therapy, strictly a doctor);
Corysalia – against swelling, allergies;
Euphrasia – for viral rhinitis.

Treatment of a runny nose with traditional methods

The main remedy for a runny nose at home is a saline solution for rinsing. You can use hypertonic (10 g per 100 ml of water) or weaker. To quickly cleanse the nasal sinuses, use Kalanchoe - the juice of the leaves is diluted 1 to 1, the solution is instilled with a pipette. Other options:

warming with boiled potatoes, warm salt in a bag;
inhalations are recommended to be done with herbs - eucalyptus, calendula, chamomile;
For instillation, use a mixture of 1 tsp. calendula, St. John's wort and chamomile for 1 tbsp. boiling water - the cooled composition is instilled until the symptoms disappear every 20 minutes.

First aid

Any first aid must take into account the nature of the disease. The accompanying symptoms will help:

If the eyes are red, severely puffy, or watery, an allergic type is more likely; you need to take medications that reduce the manifestations of allergic rhinitis.
For the bacterial form, bed rest and nasal rinsing are indicated.
Previous dryness in the nose, exposure to wind/frost will indicate temporary discomfort - steam your feet and go to bed.
For any type of rhinitis, be sure to ventilate the room and humidify the air.

Washing procedures

To administer rinsing solutions, you can use a special teapot or teapot with a comfortable spout to make the procedure easier. For small children it is easier to use a syringe, for older children - a syringe. Children are asked to hold their breath as they inhale. It is recommended to carry out the procedures before meals or an hour after. For washing use:

isotonic (9 g per 100 ml of water) salt solution;
sea water;
decoction of chamomile, calendula;
solution of tincture of eucalyptus, chlorophyllipt.

Inhalations

Inhalation will also help cure snot: the tablets act on the entire body, irritate the stomach, drops easily pass further than the nasopharynx, and the steam method of delivering substances is the most accurate, deep and gentle. Adults can even use a nebulizer, inhaler or the simplest device at home - a saucepan with hot water. Are used:

sea water;
saline(aka isotonic);
sea buckthorn (12 drops per 1 liter of water);
potato steam

Decoctions of medicinal herbs

Recipes traditional medicine and herbal medicine are optimal, especially during pregnancy or for a child, when drug treatment easy to harm. It is better to buy ready-made raw materials at the pharmacy. Check the packaging for specific proportions. What will help to relieve symptoms:

Instillation with onion juice, there are recipes with garlic juice and milk.
Decoctions of sage or walnut leaves. Indicated for prolonged (atrophic) rhinitis.
Decoctions of yarrow and peppermint will help with vasomotor rhinitis (with an abundance of clear serous fluid).
The substance chamazulene has an antiallergic effect. It is found in yarrow and wild rosemary. Barberry, horseradish, lavender, string, dill, and large burdock will also help against allergies.

The question of how to quickly cure a runny nose in an adult or child at home is one of the most common, especially during the cold season. This symptom can be of an allergic, viral or bacterial nature, therefore the treatment methods are different in each case. Although the pathology seems insignificant, it causes discomfort to the patient, and if left untreated, leads to complications, for example, chronic rhinitis or sinusitis. You can cure a runny nose with medications and folk recipes.

Ways to quickly treat a runny nose

Headache, constant breathing only through the nose, mucous discharge from the nose - these are the main unpleasant symptoms of ARVI. If the runny nose is allergic, then this condition cannot be cured for a very long time. Advanced rhinitis or weak immunity may lead to the need to solve the problem of how to cure sinusitis or sinusitis. To prevent development negative consequences, it is necessary to start fighting the symptom in time. Exist different ways how to quickly cure a runny nose:

Conservative method. Involves the use of medications - antiallergic, hormonal or vasoconstrictor drops.
Folk recipes. In this case, natural ingredients are used - for example, garlic, onions, mustard, horseradish, aloe, etc. They are used to rinse the nose or put drops in the nostrils.
Surgical intervention. Often prescribed in cases of acute rhinitis that has progressed to chronic stage when the disease cannot be cured with medications or folk remedies. This is especially true for hypertrophied forms, when thickening of the nasal mucosa occurs.

Conservative method

The goal of conservative treatment is to relieve inflammation and eliminate vasoconstriction, and cleanse the mucous membrane of irritants. This therapy is carried out on an outpatient basis, if it is not intrashell injections. Help to quickly cure a patient:

rinsing the nose with saline solution;
using different drops;
physiotherapy;
restorative treatment.

Drug treatment is mainly local. The prescribed drops have anti-inflammatory, antiallergic and antiseptic effects. If the cause of a runny nose is bacteria, it must be treated with antibiotics. When choosing a medicine, the following recommendations are used:

for atrophic rhinitis - oil solutions of vitamins E and A;
for chronic rhinitis - vasoconstrictor drops, and for severe symptoms - drugs with a broad-spectrum antibacterial effect;
at allergic rhinitis– antihistamine complexes for oral administration in combination with local drugs.

Folk remedies

No less effective are traditional methods, how to cure a runny nose, but not in its acute forms. They help relieve symptoms only for a short time. Traditional treatment acceptable only in the early stages of a runny nose or for prevention. At home, you can perform various inhalations, massage, instill juice or decoctions. The latter are prepared simply - pour boiling water over a spoonful of herbs. Others effective recipes The following traditional methods are considered:

Inhalations with essential oils. Sea buckthorn, fir and eucalyptus are very useful. Tea tree oil is also considered effective.
Sea salt solutions. You can also use table food for cooking. It is mixed with water in a proportion of 1 tsp. per liter
Warm drink. It is recommended to consume more fruit drinks, compotes and teas.
Inhalation over boiled potatoes. To do this, after cooking the vegetable, you need to position your nose over the pan and cover yourself with a towel.
Warming with warm bags. To do this, before going to bed, fill your socks with a small amount of mustard, and apply a heating pad to your feet.

Surgical methods

An indisputable indication for surgical intervention is chronic rhinitis. In this case, surgery is a last resort. After this, medical supervision is required. Surgery is an effective method of getting rid of rhinitis. The disease is eliminated for a long period or even forever. There are several options for the operation:

Conchotomy or vasotomy. Used in the treatment of vasomotor rhinitis. The essence of the operation is dissection of the connection of blood vessels between the periosteum and the mucosa. The result is that the accumulation of blood, which contributes to tissue swelling, stops, and the nasal turbinates are reduced. The operation is performed under local anesthesia, and the procedure is quick – in just 5-10 minutes.
Galvanocaustics. Otherwise called cauterization. The operation is indicated for hypertrophic rhinitis, when tissue growth occurs in the mucous membrane of the nasal passages. They are cauterized with a plate heated by current. After the operation, the swelling subsides, the hypertrophied area disappears, and mucus circulation is restored. Because galvanotherapy is highly traumatic, cryosurgery is more often used. In this case, the overgrown tissue is frozen and then rejected.
Correction of curvatures in the nasal cavity. If the cause of rhinitis is deformation of the nasal cavity, then to restore the circulation of mucus it is necessary to eliminate the curvature.
Endoscopy. It is an operation to remove polyps - growths in paranasal sinuses and nasal mucosa. It is performed using an endoscope and flexible fiber devices.

How to cure a runny nose at home

To get rid of a runny nose in a short time, it is necessary to adhere to complex therapy, which includes several treatment methods. They involve the use of:

medicines – pharmaceutical symptomatic remedies(vasoconstrictors, decongestants, antihistamines);
systemic drugs - antiviral or antibacterial;
physiotherapeutic procedures - steam inhalation, nasal rinsing, warming up the feet;
traditional methods - instilling the juice of aloe, Kalanchoe, carrots, beets, onions and drinking decoctions of medicinal herbs.

Drug therapy

The basis for the treatment of a runny nose are local medications. These can be drops or sprays. The latter are especially in demand due to the reduced consumption of drugs, which is due to the uniform distribution of the drug. In addition to local medications, the doctor may prescribe systemic medications. The same applies to viral and bacterial infections– a runny nose with them is only one of the symptoms, therefore, in order to get rid of it, it is necessary to treat the disease itself.

Rinsing the nose with saline solutions

The product is prepared from a glass warm water and 0.5 tsp. salt. If the cause of your runny nose is a cold and not an allergy, then you should add a whole teaspoon. You can add a couple more drops of iodine. The procedure must be carried out up to 3-4 times a day. Having closed one nostril, you need to draw in the saline solution with the other, then it is released through the nasal passage that was pinched. Instead of a self-prepared saline solution, you can use pharmaceutical preparations:

Aqualor;
Aquamaris;
Quicks;
Morenasal spray;
Humer.

Inhalations with essential oils

This method of quickly curing a boring runny nose is also called aromatherapy. The essence of the procedure is that you need to breathe vapors over a pan of just boiled hot water. First add a few drops of essential oil of eucalyptus, mint, pine needles or orange. It is better to do the procedure before bedtime, so that you can immediately go to bed. You should not go outside for half an hour after inhalation in the summer and an hour in the winter.

Warming treatments

At the first sign of a runny nose, it is recommended to warm your feet with warm baths. They increase blood flow in the lower extremities, as a result of which the outflow of intercellular fluid from the nasopharynx is stimulated. This makes breathing easier and increases the permeability of the nasal passages. The bath procedure goes like this:

hot water with a temperature of 36-38 degrees is poured into a basin, then 20-30 g of dry mustard are added to it;
keep your feet in this bath for about 7-15 minutes, periodically adding liquid from the kettle;
To prevent hypothermia after the procedure, you must lubricate your feet with warming ointment and wear woolen socks.

How to cure a runny nose quickly and effectively

Depending on the cause of the runny nose, the patient is prescribed certain medications in the form of drops. They are divided into several groups:

Vasoconstrictors. These are the quickest helpers for a runny nose, but with prolonged use they become addictive. Such drugs are symptomatic.
Combined. Such drops have several actions. They can be used for longer than 14 days, because they do not affect arteries and veins.
Antihistamines. The indication for their use is a runny nose due to allergic reaction. They inhibit the action of histamines and immune cells. This eliminates allergies.
Hormonal. If the symptom cannot be treated with antihistamines and vasoconstrictors, then medications from this category are prescribed. Hormonal drops are also fast-acting, but they are prescribed only by a doctor due to their complex composition and possible side effects.
Homeopathic. These drops have an immunostimulating, anti-inflammatory, anti-edematous and antiviral effect.

Vasoconstrictor nasal agents

When the patient is tormented by copious liquid discharge from the nose and severe congestion, vasoconstrictor drops are prescribed. They act instantly, eliminating swelling of the mucous membrane and increasing ventilation of the sinuses. Doctors recommend using vasoconstrictor sprays, which are distributed more evenly. Drugs from this category eliminate congestion, but are addictive and dry out the mucous membrane, so they are not used for more than a week. There are several groups of vasoconstrictor drops:

with phenylephrine - Polydexa spray, Irifrin, Nazol Kids (valid for 6 hours);
with naphazoline - Naphthyzin, Rinosept, Sanorin (valid for 4 hours);
with xylometazoline - Galazolin, Otrivin, Tizin (valid for 10 hours);
with oxymetazoline - Nazol, Nazivin, Nesopin (valid for 12 hours).

Combined products

The name of these drugs is due to their composition, which includes several components. Some drops even contain antibiotics, for example, Gtncomycin-Teva. The course of treatment with such drugs is determined by the doctor. The vasoconstrictor effect of the drugs lasts about 4 hours. Known combination drops:

Vibrocil;
Polydex;
Septonasal;
Snoop.

Antihistamines

Antiallergic drops begin to act quickly - 15-30 minutes after use. The indication for their use is considered to be only rhinitis of an allergic nature. These drops are:

Sanorin Analergin;
Cromohexal;
Cromoghlin;
Lazol Nazal Plus.

The category of antihistamines also includes systemic drugs. They also help cope with a runny nose. Doctors prescribe such medications for the purpose of complex treatment inflammation of the nose - rhinitis or sinusitis. Representatives of system antihistamines are:

Zodak;
Allerzin;
Cetrin;
Zyrtec;
Erius.

Hormonal drops and sprays

Action hormonal drugs begins 12 hours after instillation. The therapeutic effect does not go away quickly - it is observed throughout the day. Hormonal drops cope with a runny nose of any nature. They, unlike vasoconstrictors, do not lead to addiction. This category of drops includes:

Flixonase;
Budesonide;
Aldecin;
Benorin;
Baconase.

Homeopathic remedies

The peculiarity of homeopathic drops is the minimum of side effects after their use. They are used regardless of the stage of the runny nose. The basis is special substances that are useful only in small doses, and in large doses, on the contrary, harm the body. Homeopathy is safe even for children and pregnant women. Among her remedies against the runny nose are:

Edas-131;
Delufen;
Euphorbium Compositum.

Quick treatment of a runny nose using traditional methods

Traditional medicine also offers effective methods to cure a runny nose. There are many recipes based only on natural ingredients. The very first aid when you feel a runny nose approaching will be the following:

Take two mustard plasters, apply them to your feet, and put on socks made of natural wool on top. Leave them for 2 hours, then walk for a minute at a fast pace and go to bed.
Draw an iodine mesh on the heels, put on socks with mustard sprinkled in advance.
Drop 2-3 drops of aloe juice into your nose every day.

Onion and garlic juice

Inhaling the vapors of crushed garlic and onions helps to quickly cure a runny nose. These vegetables can simply be added to food or used for nasal drops. For this you need onion or garlic juice:

Peel the onion or garlic head;
then finely chop with a knife or grate, then squeeze through several layers of gauze;
if necessary, you can dilute the juice with water in a 1:1 ratio;
Instill the finished product into the nose, 1-2 drops for each nostril up to 3 times a day.

Horseradish and mustard

These products have a pungent odor that helps cure a runny nose quickly. They have an irritating effect on the mucous membrane, causing severe sneezing, and as a result, the nose is cleared of mucus. Fresh horseradish must be crushed using a meat grinder, then add a little mustard, and then breathe over their vapors. These products can simply be consumed as additional food.

Carrot and beet juice

It is better to prepare carrot or beet juice before instillation. The product should be used 3-4 times a day, 1-2 drops in each nostril. Recipes for making drops:

chop and squeeze carrots or beets to get 100 ml of juice;
mix them with honey in a 3:1 ratio.

Aloe and Kalanchoe juice

Drops are prepared from the juice of these medicinal plants. They are instilled into the nose up to 3-4 times a day. An additional component in this folk remedy is honey, but it is contraindicated for allergy sufferers. Preparing the drops is simple - you need to squeeze 2-3 tsp from the leaves of aloe and Kalanchoe. juice Then a little honey is added to them. The finished product should be dripped 2 drops into each nostril.

How to quickly cure snot in children

You can also quickly deal with a child’s runny nose at home. Moist inhalations and salt rinses. Can be used as drops carrot juice, mixed with honey. They are instilled into the nose, 1-2 drops after thoroughly blowing the nose. Decoctions of chamomile, rose hips, calendula, thyme, mint and St. John's wort will help increase a child's immunity. To increase the effectiveness of treatment it is necessary:

add a lot of berries, fruits, herbs and vegetables to your diet;
give your child plenty of fluids;
carry out wet cleaning indoors more often;
ventilate the baby's room.

Video

A runny nose is an unpleasant symptom of many colds, viruses and allergic diseases. Many adults try to ignore it and do not take measures to treat it. You need to know how to treat a runny nose in adults, if only because it prevents a person from breathing normally and doing things as usual.

Medicines to get rid of a runny nose

There is a popular saying that a runny nose goes away in seven days with treatment, and in a week without treatment. But considering that it is not always convenient for an adult to constantly blow his nose, it is necessary to treat a runny nose. Special tools will help you do this. Medicines for the common cold can be divided into the following groups:

pills;
topical drugs;
solutions for inhalation.

Most often, drops are used to treat a runny nose; sprays and ointments are used a little less often. Considering that a runny nose is only a symptom, the faster the cause of the disease is eliminated, the faster runny nose will go away. In this case pills will help:

Antibiotics are used when the underlying disease is caused by bacteria. Most often they are prescribed for sinusitis, sinusitis, and chronic rhinitis. If there is no allergy to penicillin drugs, then they are sufficient to treat the underlying disease. Otherwise, the doctor will choose antibiotics from the group of macrolides or fluoroquinols.
Antihistamines are most often prescribed for allergic rhinitis. The doctor may prescribe medications that are well known to allergy sufferers, such as “ Suprastin«, » Tavegil«, « Hifenadine«.
Antiviral drugs help if a runny nose accompanies ARVI, flu or other viral disease. In this case, pills can speed up recovery kagocel, cycloferon.
Homeopathic tablets and immune boosters, e.g. sinupret, they also give good result in the treatment of runny nose.

Ointments for the treatment of runny nose

Very often, when deciding how to treat a runny nose in adults, many people forget about this form of medication. local application like an ointment. Although in some cases it works more effectively than drops. This is due to the fact that ointments have a thicker consistency. They linger on the nasal mucous membranes much longer than liquid drops. All ointments for the common cold can be divided into groups:

Antiviral ointments. They are used not only for treatment, but also for the prevention of viral diseases. Most often used for a runny nose caused by influenza or ARVI. In greatest demand oxolinic ointment.
Antibacterial ointments are effective for a runny nose caused by various bacteria. They most often contain an antibiotic. You can treat a runny nose tetracycline ointment. It is advisable to conduct tests to determine the resistance of the pathogen to specific antibiotics.
Ointments with homeopathic properties not only help ease breathing through the nose when you have a runny nose, but also protect against infection with acute respiratory viral infections and influenza. Such drugs include the famous Vietnamese “ Asterisk«, « Rinofit«.
Combined ointments such as " Pinosol"Can be used for runny nose of different nature.

Ointments for a runny nose help relieve swelling from the mucous membrane without drying it out.

Nasal drops for adults

Nasal drops are the most popular form of medicine for the common cold. Modern manufacturers produce them in convenient bottles that do not require the use of special pipettes. They almost always have a lid with a dispenser.

Reduce and completely eliminate unpleasant symptoms drops help which constrict the vessels of the nasal mucosa:

naphthyzin;
xymelin
farial;
sanorin.

These drops can be bought without a doctor's prescription, but in order not to harm the body, you should not use them on your own for more than three days. If a runny nose interferes with sleep at night, then these drops have a long-lasting effect of 4 to 8 hours and will help ease breathing while you sleep.

How independent remedy or as part of a combination treatment for a runny nose, you can use moisturizing drops. As a rule, they are produced on the basis of sea water solutions. Moisturizing drops such as Marimer and others can be purchased without a prescription.

If the runny nose is allergic in nature, then you need to identify the allergen and eliminate it. Since this process takes time, you cannot do without drops with a histamine effect. Such products are produced on the basis of cetirizine hydrochloride, for example, parlazin.

How to treat a runny nose without drops

Modern oral medications, such as:

rinza;
rinzasip;
Theraflu.

These products are produced in the form of powders. Take them after dissolving in warm water. They very quickly relieve swelling from the mucous membrane, reducing the amount of discharge. If you need advice on how to treat a runny nose without drops, then you should try special nebulizer inhalation products. This procedure is easily tolerated by patients of any age and allows you to get rid of nasal discharge, sometimes without the use of drugs. For inhalation you can use:

Interferon solution, concentration 1 mg of the substance per 2 ml of saline, apply twice a day for 5-10 minutes.
A solution of the drug "Tonsilgon" with saline. solution in a ratio of 1 to 1.
Phys. a solution mixed with the medicine "Chlorophyllipt", for one part of the drug you need 10 parts of the solution.

Modern drugs for inhalation with a nebulizer against the runny nose have already gained recognition among many patients.

How to quickly cure a runny nose at home

Despite the fact that nasal discharge interferes with normal communication, makes breathing difficult and annoys the patient during sleep, adults prefer to be treated at home. If you approach the treatment of a runny nose in a comprehensive manner, you can cope with it in a few days.

First of all, you need to use pharmaceutical drops or ointments. If the cause of the runny nose is not clearly established, then you can use drops or ointment plant origin such as " Dr. MOM«, « Pinosol«.

Gives a good effect sprays. You can rinse your nose and irrigate the mucous membranes with seawater-based sprays, for example, aqualore. If you don’t have it at hand, you can rinse your nose with slightly salted water using a small syringe.

Will help with a runny nose of various natures steam inhalations with added oil eucalyptus or mint. The simplest composition for steam inhalation is a solution table salt. It is enough to pour 20 - 30 g of salt into a liter of hot water and breathe in the steam for about 10 minutes.

If the body temperature is not higher than 37 degrees, and you don’t know how to treat a runny nose in adults, dry mustard. You can use it to make thermal foot baths or simply pour the dry powder into your socks and spend the night in them. In addition to mustard, you can use other methods of treatment from traditional medicine.

How to relieve an adult from a runny nose using folk remedies

Grated horseradish root against runny nose

If possible, you need to grate the horseradish root on a fine grater. Transfer it to a jar and close the lid. Every 3-4 hours, open the jar and take several deep breaths through your nose. The vapor of grated horseradish will not only cleanse the nasal passages, but also destroy pathogenic microorganisms. If you don’t have fresh root, you can buy a jar of already grated root at the market.

Aloe juice

Cut off the fleshy leaf of aloe vera. Cut into small pieces with a knife and squeeze the juice through cheesecloth. Mix it with an equal amount of boiled cold water and instill 3-4 drops into each nostril several times a day. This can only be done if you are not allergic to aloe juice.

Medicinal decoction of linden and viburnum

Take two tbsp. l. dry linden and viburnum leaves, pour 0.4 liters of boiling water, let it brew for an hour. Strain. Drink a glass of infusion before bed. In general, during a runny nose, it is better to eat liquid food and drink more tea, juice, and fruit drinks.

It is important to know not only how to treat a runny nose in adults, but also that if unpleasant nasal discharge does not go away within 5-7 days, you need to consult a doctor. You can read reviews on this topic or write your opinion on the forum.

No one can be immune from a runny nose, either in the hot summer or in the cold season. Therefore, it is advisable to be prepared for nasal congestion and know how to quickly and effectively get rid of snot.

Despite the fact that this pathology is not severe, it is unacceptable to neglect it. It is quite possible to quickly cure a runny nose on your own using folk remedies, but it is important to know what caused it.

Common causes of rhinitis are:

hypothermia;
action of allergens;
adenoids;
bad ecology;
infections of viral and infectious etiology;
polyps and neoplasms in the nasal cavity;
foreign bodies;
hormonal changes;
nasal injuries;
congenital pathologies of nasal tissue, etc.

Most often, a runny nose is a manifestation colds.

Types and clinical manifestations of rhinitis

Since there are many reasons that cause inflammation of the nasal mucosa, there are also many types of runny nose. IN medical practice The following types of rhinitis are distinguished:

Colds and rhinitis, accompanying measles, influenza, scarlet fever and other infectious diseases.
Chronic rhinitis, arising from prolonged thermal or mechanical exposure; circulatory disorders; septal deformations.
Neurovegetative runny nose, which occurs when the nasal mucosa is exposed to irritants such as dust, strong aromas, and cold air.
Infectious rhinitis, accompanying gonorrhea, meningitis, ARVI, chlamydia, etc.
Allergic rhinitis, which occurs when exposed to allergens (grass blooms, dust, wool, etc.).

Clinical manifestations of a runny nose, regardless of its type and causes, are as follows:

labored breathing;
feeling of heaviness in the frontal part;
headache;
congestion;
sore and dry throat;
burning in the nasal cavity;
clear nasal discharge;
sneezing;
hyperemia of the wings of the nose;
weakness.

Treatment of rhinitis must begin at its first manifestations, since inaction can lead to serious complications (frontal sinusitis, otitis media, sinusitis, laryngitis, asthma, etc.). Time-tested folk remedies for the treatment of the runny nose can eliminate the problem in 4-6 days.

Effective folk methods for treating a runny nose

Faced with discharge in the form of snot, many people wonder how to get rid of a runny nose using folk remedies in a short period. Fortunately, our ancestors left behind effective folk remedies that are applicable for runny noses in adults and children. However, it is worth remembering that these remedies are only applicable for rhinitis caused by colds and hypothermia. For a runny nose of a different etiology and more complex forms, treatment should be carried out exclusively under the supervision of specialists.

As a rule, folk remedies for the common cold involve the use of improvised means, food, herbs, etc. The recipes are not complicated and do not require special skills for preparation. Among the variety of recipes, many do not know what folk remedy can cure a runny nose in their case.

Let's consider various options treatment of rhinitis with traditional methods, so that after familiarizing themselves with them, everyone can choose the most suitable one for him.

Warming up the nose

Treating rhinitis by warming the sinuses is an effective and time-tested method. For this you can use:

Boiled eggs that have not yet cooled down. Before applying to the nose, they must be wrapped in soft cloth so as not to burn the skin.
Salt. It is heated in a frying pan and also placed in a bag made of soft fabric or if there is none, in a sock. It is important to ensure that the salt is not too high temperature, as the fabric may melt. You should also be careful to avoid burns.
Iodine. This is good and accessible remedy It also allows you to recover from a cold and eliminate its symptoms in a short time. To do this, the patient’s wings of the nose are lubricated with iodine, and a strip (about 1 cm) is drawn above the eyebrows. The condition will improve in the morning, the discharge will stop.

Each of the above remedies for the common cold can be used by adults and children.

Warming and compress for feet

Warming your feet is a fairly popular and effective folk remedy for a runny nose. It is best to use to enhance the effect this method just before bed. This is how to use a foot compress:

Mustard powder, which is used to rub the feet, or mustard plasters. Warm socks are worn on top. This compress allows you to get rid of sneezing and runny nose in one night.
Kerosene. To warm the feet well, apply kerosene to them overnight, and then wrap them in a bandage or cloth soaked in it. Warm socks are worn on top to enhance the warming effect. Despite its effectiveness, this is not the best folk remedy for a runny nose, since kerosene has an unpleasant, pungent odor.
Iodine. To cure snot, the feet are well lubricated with iodine and, putting on wool socks, go to bed. The next morning the patient's condition will improve.

Foot baths for runny nose

You can get rid of the problem of runny nose in adults through foot baths. There are the following cooking options:

in the basin, where the legs are immersed in water only up to the ankles;
in a bathtub filled to the knees.

The most effective baths are those that allow you to steam your feet up to your knees.

The basic rule of baths: the water should not be at too high a temperature; it is enough to heat it to 45 degrees. Let's look at the two most common ways to prepare foot baths:

Method 1. To enhance the warming effect, add mustard powder to water heated to 45 degrees. Next, immerse your feet in water and hold for 15 minutes. Several of these procedures will help get rid of mucus secreted from the nose.

Method 2. A sea salt bath can also help you quickly cope with a cold. Sea salt is added to a bowl of water heated to 45 degrees. Keep your legs in the basin for 15 minutes, then wrap them in a blanket.

Most often, when deciding to cure a runny nose with folk remedies, patients choose baths, which are simple and quick to prepare and at the same time give excellent results.

Rinsing the nasal passages

For colds and runny nose traditional methods The treatments presented in this article are very effective. There are even those prescribed by specialists. These methods include rinsing the sinuses.

Folk remedies against runny nose for rinsing the nose are made on the basis of sea salt, iodine, lemon juice, etc. Let's consider several recipes.

Recipe 1:

Salt (1/3 teaspoon);
Iodine (2 drops);
Boiled water (glass).

Preparation: mix water with salt (preferably sea salt) and add iodine.

Application: the solution is drawn into a syringe or syringe, one nostril is tightly clamped, and the solution is poured into the second. You need to repeat the procedure several times in one approach for each nostril.

Recipe 2:

Lemon juice (50 ml);
Boiled water (100 ml).

Preparation: add lemon juice to water heated to 34-36 degrees and mix.

Application: The washing procedure is similar to that described above.

If you don’t have a syringe or syringe at hand, you can simply sniff the solution from the cup with your nose. At the same time, be sure to draw in with such force that water gets through the nasopharynx into the mouth. Spit out the water. Treatment of snot by rinsing gives excellent results and allows you to eliminate a runny nose quickly, provided that the procedures are repeated regularly.

Everyone probably remembers from childhood how mothers or grandmothers tried to treat a runny nose with folk remedies, and their attempts, as a rule, were crowned with success. In addition to baths and rinses, traditional medicine for the common cold involves the use of inhalations.

Inhalation with fir

Preparation: add 5 drops of fir oil to a container of hot water (3-4 liters).

Application: Covering your head with a towel or diaper, you need to lean over the container and try to inhale the steam through your nose.

Within a few minutes the patient will feel relief and will be able to breathe without difficulty.

Inhalations with lavender and lemon oils

Rhinitis can be cured by inhalation with lavender and lemon oils. Preparation and use of inhalation is similar to that described above.

One of the components of this inhalation can be replaced with eucalyptus oil, tea tree oil, mint oil and others that have an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect. But it is worth remembering that treating a runny nose using products based on essential oils not suitable for allergy sufferers. These remedies can only aggravate the symptoms and treatment will not be beneficial, but will only make the situation worse.

Horseradish based inhalations

Preparation: Grind horseradish root or leaves and pour boiling water over it.

Application: once the solution has cooled down a little, you need to lean over the container and breathe in the steam (you can inhale through your mouth and nose).

Treatment of a runny nose with inhalations is suitable for those for whom the use of baths and warming of the legs is unacceptable (for example, with varicose veins).

Folk nasal drops

Few people know how to cure a runny nose using folk remedies in the form of drops. But it is precisely such means that can produce the fastest effect, since they act directly in the problem area.

Treating a runny nose with drops based on:

Beet juice.
Preparation of the product: mix 3 tablespoons of beet juice and a spoonful of honey. The drops are considered ready for use when the honey is completely dissolved in the juice.

Application: drip 2 drops every 6 hours.
Aloe juice and honey.
Preparation of drops: mix a teaspoon of honey with a spoon of aloe juice. If the drops are prepared for children, then add as many drops of aloe as full years to kid.

Application: when the mixture becomes homogeneous, drop 2 drops on each side 3 times a day. Drops based on honey and aloe juice are also sufficient good remedy from rhinitis in adults and even children.
Menthol oils.
Preparation: dissolve half a teaspoon of honey in 50 ml of warm water. Add 5 ml of menthol oil to the resulting solution and mix.

Application: In each nostril you need to drip 4 drops of the mixture at intervals of 3-5 hours. It is acceptable to use menthol oil for instillation into pure form(4 drops per nostril every 6 hours). Menthol oil drops can only be used to treat rhinitis in adults.
Kalanchoe juice.
Use Kalanchoe juice in its pure form (3 drops in each nostril 3 times a day).
Garlic and carrot juice.
Preparation: carrot juice and garlic juice are mixed in a 1 to 1 ratio.

Application: drop 2 drops every 2 hours into each nostril. Such drops can eliminate a runny nose in an adult in just a few uses.

It is important to note that if treatment for a runny nose is carried out with folk remedies, then only freshly prepared drugs should be used.

Tea therapy for rhinitis

Treatment for a runny nose with folk remedies in the form of teas is quite effective. Since herbal teas are used for their preparation, in addition to eliminating the runny nose, teas have a general strengthening effect on the body and prevent the development of many diseases.

Let's look at the most effective teas for rhinitis:

Lime tea

Linden tea helps with colds. You can make supplies of linden inflorescences yourself or purchase ready-made preparations at the pharmacy.

Preparation: pour a glass of boiling water over a teaspoon of linden and let it brew for 3-5 minutes.

Application: drink several times a day (at least 2 times). It is especially advisable to drink a glass of this tea before bed.

Currant tea

Warm currant tea will help eliminate sneezing and runny nose without fever or other complications.

Preparation: take 50 g of fresh or frozen berries and crush in a cup. Pour boiled water, cooled to a temperature of 45 degrees, into the pulp obtained from the berries. Mix.

Application: drink tea cooled to a temperature of 36-37 degrees several times a day. Tea drunk before bed will be especially effective.

Rose hip tea

Rosehip tea with honey is an excellent way to get rid of the feeling of heaviness in the frontal region, which is often present with a runny nose.

Preparation: boil 100 grams of rose hips in a liter of water and let it brew for a while. Add honey to taste.

Application: Drink tea 2-3 times a day. But you need to remember that such a drink has a strong diuretic effect.

Tea with lemon, raspberry, linden and chamomile tea They not only eliminate a runny nose, but also stimulate the immune system.

Mint tea

In the old days, a runny nose was treated with folk remedies in adults as follows: first, keep vodka in the mouth for 10 minutes, while dipping your feet in a container with warm salt water, then drink a glass of hot mint tea and go to bed. At the same time, the head was also placed in heat (they put on a warm hat or tied it with a down scarf).

Ointments

Self-prepared ointments based on natural ingredients make it possible to effectively and quickly eliminate a runny nose. When choosing treatment with folk remedies, you can be confident in their effectiveness, since their recipes are time-tested.
Ointments are somewhat more difficult to prepare than teas and decoctions, but they begin to work faster.

Recipe 1:

Vegetable oil (1/2 cup);
honey (1/2 cup);
beeswax (1/2 matchbox);
mumiyo (2 tables);
streptocide (2 tables);
propolis (2 g);
aloe or Kalanchoe juice (2 tbsp).

Preparation: mix vegetable oil and honey, add beeswax and melt over low heat. Stirring to bring to a homogeneous consistency. In a separate container, mix crushed mumiyo and streptocide tablets with propolis. Pour the mixture with warm water, stir and add Kalanchoe or aloe juice. Next, mix the mixtures from two containers into one until smooth and store in the refrigerator.

Application: you can rub the ointment on your chest and nose 3 times a day.

Thanks to this recipe, the nose will begin to breathe instantly, and the cough may go away after 2 days of use.

Recipe 2:

ethyl alcohol (1 tbsp);
onion juice (1 tbsp);
honey (1 tbsp);
milk (1 tbsp);
dark laundry soap (25 g);
vegetable oil (1 tbsp).

Preparation: mix ethyl alcohol, honey, onion juice, milk, grated dark laundry soap and vegetable oil. Place the mixture in a water bath and stir until the soap is completely dissolved.

Application: as soon as the ointment has cooled, it can be used. Apply inside the nose three times a day, leaving for 15 minutes. Afterwards, rinse your nose thoroughly.

Decoctions and tinctures for the common cold

Decoctions of herbs and inflorescences are also quite effective in eliminating a runny nose. Treatment with such folk remedies quickly relieves unpleasant symptoms and discomfort associated with them.

Burdock tincture

A tincture of burdock root will help cure not only a runny nose, but also sinusitis.

Preparation: chop burdock root (2-3 pieces), place them in a dark bottle and pour sunflower oil(0.5 l). Place the tightly sealed bottle in a dark place and let it brew for at least 14 days.

Application: cotton swabs are moistened with a decoction and placed in the nose for 15 minutes. You can do up to 5 repetitions of the procedure per day. It is important to shake the bottle well before use.

Herbal decoctions

As for decoctions, the following components can be used for their preparation: rose hips, linden inflorescences, mint, string, elecampane roots, chamomile. Moreover, you can mix them all, several, or take one component at a time to prepare a decoction.

Preparation: boil one tablespoon of the component or mixture selected for preparation in a glass of water for 10 minutes. After this, the broth should be wrapped and allowed to brew for about 2 hours. Next you need to strain the broth.

Application: drink the prepared decoction 5 times a day, 40 ml.

Snuffs

Snorting mixtures can help get rid of that annoying runny nose. It has been customary to treat rhinitis with folk remedies similar to those presented below for a long time. They are convenient to use and easy to manufacture.

Remedy 1. Grind the dried shoots and flowers of lily of the valley into powder and place in a jar, closing it tightly. Sniff through each nostril 5 times a day. It is advisable to store the jar of powder in a dark place.

Remedy 2. Finely chopped garlic is placed in a jar. To eliminate rhinitis, you need to sniff the garlic mixture up to 4 times per hour, reducing the intensity to 1-2 times per hour for the rest of the day.

Remedy 3. Dry a piece of bread on a hot burner until it starts to burn. To cure a runny nose, you need to inhale the smoke of burning bread for about 2 minutes. Repeat the procedure several times a day for 2-3 days.

Remedy 4. Breathe ammonia with cotton wool moistened with it in each nostril up to 5 times a day.

Acupressure for runny nose

Traditional methods of treating a runny nose such as acupressure and massage with warming ointments can get rid of the problem in 5 minutes. To do this, it is important to know the location of the points on the face that need to be pressed.

First point located above the bridge of the nose at the level of the eyebrow line.

Second point, or rather, these are two symmetrically located points, located in the temporal zone (in the very center). You must press these points simultaneously.

Third point(also 2 symmetrical) - these are the edges of the eye sockets at the base of the nose. They also need to be massaged at the same time.

Point number 4 located half a centimeter from the wings of the nose.

The effectiveness of the massage depends on the correct pressing technique. So each point needs to be pressed and massaged for a minute. The pressure force should be medium, pain must not be. The direction of the massage movements does not matter.

In what cases should folk remedies not be used?

As already mentioned, traditional methods of treating a runny nose can only be used if it appears due to a cold or hypothermia. In other cases, traditional methods will be ineffective and even dangerous.

Let's look at what you should absolutely not do if you have a runny nose:

Compresses, warming and warming baths if body temperature is elevated.
Use traditional medicine recipes if nasal discharge is green or purulent.
Use recipes based on herbs, essential oils and honey if it is not known for sure whether the patient is allergic to these components.
Do hot inhalations if traces of blood are noticed in the nasal discharge.
Do steam heating if rhinitis is complicated by otitis media.
Use honey-based nasal drops or breast milk.

If you don't follow these tips, the situation will only get worse.

Treatment of colds accompanied by nasal congestion and discharge using any method described in the article is effective, since all of them are time-tested. But to increase the effectiveness of treatment, it is still necessary to consult a specialist.

Almost every person experiences a runny nose at least once a year. This symptom usually occurs after hypothermia or accompanies many infectious diseases. It often causes discomfort and can lead to complications, which is why many try to get rid of it as quickly as possible.

In fact, in 1 day, it is quite possible that you just need to stick to a few simple recommendations. One of the main ones is washing the mucous membrane. At the same time, it is done for both adults and children. The sooner this procedure is started, the less likely it is that the disease will become stronger. Used for washing boiled water, in which dissolve a spoonful of soda and salt (per 1 glass). You can use saline solution or purchased at a pharmacy special drugs containing sea water (Aqua Maris, Aqualor, etc.). At the first symptoms of a runny nose, they begin to use these remedies, preferably up to 6 times a day in the first days. Further, it is recommended to repeat them 2-3 times a day, including for the purpose of prevention. Moreover, most drugs in this group are allowed to be used even in newborns.

One of the tips is to warm up the nose. To do this at home, take boiled chicken eggs, cooled to such an extent that you can pick them up. Next, they are applied on both sides of the nose until they cool completely. This way they warm up maxillary sinuses.

Speaking of 1 day, we should not forget about such an effective remedy as inhalation. To do this, boil water in a saucepan, to which a few drops of any essential oil (pine, sage, fir, etc.) are added. You need to inhale this steam under a towel for several minutes. Also, in some cases, when other means do not help, drops of essential oils combined with propolis are recommended.

Very often, recipes from traditional medicine help answer the question - how to cure a cold in 1 day, which is also accompanied by a runny nose. A fairly common treatment substance here is dry mustard. This tradition comes from the Siberians, and there is nothing complicated in the procedure. At night, put cotton socks on your feet, into which the powder is poured. You can put wool on top.

Also, as an option, you can make mustard-salt foot baths. To do this, add a glass of salt and 2/3 glass of mustard to 10 liters of hot water. The procedure lasts until the water in the bath begins to cool, but in the end - no more than half an hour. It is recommended to take the water at the maximum temperature that can be withstood. It should be noted that this method of curing a runny nose in 1 day is contraindicated for people with varicose veins veins and having cardiovascular diseases.

If the disease is at an early stage, regular iodine will help. You can breathe in its vapors, bringing the bottle to your nose, or draw small stripes on the wings of your nose, and by morning the congestion should go away.

No less effective means that help with such a problem as curing a runny nose in 1 day are onions and garlic. These plants are unique natural antibiotics with a huge amount of beneficial properties. For example, you can chop a peeled onion and inhale its vapors until everything disappears. At this time, the amount of mucus may increase as natural cleansing of the nasal cavity occurs. The procedure is repeated several times. It may well be that in a few hours, only memories will remain from a runny nose. It can also be used for instillation into onion juice, however, it must be diluted with water, preferably boiled, in a ratio of 1 to 2, otherwise there is a risk of burning the mucous membrane. They do the same with garlic.