Bifidum suppositories for thrush. How does bifidumbacterin help women with thrush. Forms and doses

Pathogen

The pathogen of thrush is yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida, and most often Candida albicans.

The favorite place of fungi of the Candida family is the vaginal mucosa in 10-30% healthy women throughout the globe, and they are also part of the normal microflora of the mouth and colon.

When certain factors are attached (decreased immune defense of the body, treatment antibacterial drugs) candidiasis can develop into a thriving infection with the development of severe generalized forms of the disease with frequent relapses.

Composition and properties

Bifidumbacterin is a probiotic that has an immunomodulatory effect, restoring the intestinal and vaginal microflora. Contains live bifidobacteria bifidum, which are active against many pathogenic microorganisms.

Bifidobacteria for thrush help reduce the number of pathogenic fungi. They are beneficial microorganisms - natural components of the normal, physiological microflora of the intestines and vagina, which have the following positive effects:

  • increase local immunity and resistance to pathogenic microorganisms;
  • restore metabolic processes;
  • create the necessary conditions for the production of vitamins;
  • normalize vaginal acidity;
  • effective against not only yeast-like fungi, but also staphylococcus, enteropathogenic Escherichia coli and other conditionally pathogenic microorganisms.

The drug is also effective against intestinal infections and dysbiosis. Can be used to treat pregnant and lactating women on the recommendation of a gynecologist.

What are Candida fungi?

A fungal cell is a cell with a round, oval or irregular shape, sizes from 2-5 microns. Reproduces by budding.

A special feature of the fungus is its ability to adhere not only to living tissues, but also to polymeric materials: they can colonize the surfaces of prostheses, catheters, and intrauterine contraceptives.

In addition, fungi can grow deep into up to six layers of the stratified squamous epithelium of the vagina and cause severe widespread inflammation, involving the urethra, cervical canal, Bartholin's gland, and even the endometrium.

Mechanism of action

The effectiveness of Bifidumacterin for candidiasis is due to its composition. Active components are contained in dry form and are activated after entering the human body. The drug exhibits such pharmacological properties for the treatment of vaginal candidiasis:

  • the active substances of Bifidumbacterin have a beneficial effect on the condition of the vaginal mucosa;
  • populates friendly vaginal microflora, increases the number of beneficial bifidobacteria that eliminate yeast fungi;
  • normalizes the natural acidity of the vagina: bifidobacteria create an acidic environment that is unfavorable for the growth and activity of pathogenic microorganisms;
  • restores the protective properties of the reproductive system;
  • prevents transformation acute condition into chronic.

What are the manifestations of thrush?

Candidiasis itself is not a disease; fungi do not cause inflammation, and as a result there are no symptoms.

However, when favorable conditions arise (weakened immunity, hormonal disorders and others) fungi begin to actively multiply and typical signs of the disease appear:

  • itching of the external genitalia, which is constant or periodic, often intensifying at night, during menstruation, and on the move;
  • burning in the area of ​​the external genitalia, labia;
  • curdled discharge, sourish unpleasant odor;
  • Often there is pain during sexual intercourse and when urinating.

There are two forms of candidiasis of the external genitalia:

  1. Acute genital candidiasis- lasting no more than 2 months and with severe symptoms;
  2. Chronic candidiasis of the genitals- at least 4 recurrences of infection within a year.

Release forms

Dosage forms of Bifidumbacterin:

  • dry composition for preparing the solution (ampoules and bottles). The glass container contains live cultures of bacteria, freeze-dried. A lyophilic substance is a base of gelatin, sugar and milk on which live bacteria were grown and subsequently dried;
  • powder in dosed sachets - is a live mass of microbes, which is purified from the milk-sugar-gelatin base on which the microorganisms were grown;
  • capsules - this dosage form contains stabilized substances that are intended for local replenishment of missing bifidobacteria;
  • vaginal suppositories - dosage form for local impact, which includes 50 million units. living bifidobacteria.

Candidiasis - common fungal disease. The reasons for its occurrence in women are different: frequent change of sexual partners, taking antibacterial agents, violation of basic rules of personal hygiene, immune failure.

Regardless of why thrush appears, this disease requires immediate treatment. Systemic antifungal drugs or local remedies(for example, suppositories, tampons).

One of effective ways the fight against candidiasis is the use of Bifidumbacterin for thrush. ABOUT clinical features of this medicine and rules of use for women - further.

About the drug

Bifidumbacterin for thrush is a living bifidobacterium that demonstrates high effectiveness in combating a wide range of pathogenic microorganisms (for example, staphylococcus, yeast-like fungi and, of course, candida).

Forms of release of the drug:

Bifidumbacterin contains the following components:

  • the basis is a dry microbial mass with living bifidobacteria (such as are present in the intestinal microflora in a normal state);
  • lactose;
  • bifidogenic factor (a substance that activates the growth of bacteria).

The main task that suppositories or Bifidumbacterin solution should cope with is restoring the balance of vaginal microflora disturbed by a fungal infection.

In addition, the product creates an unfavorable pathogenic bacteria acidic environment, demonstrates an immunomodulatory effect and has a positive effect on the activity of metabolic processes.

Local use of suppositories or tampons soaked in solution is recommended to be combined with the use of systemic antifungal drugs.

Only complex therapy will help to ensure that you cope with thrush and protect yourself from repeated relapses of the disease.

How to use the product?

Instructions for use of Bifidumbacterin for thrush: one suppository intravaginally twice a day for five to ten days.

This is how to use suppositories during pregnancy: 1 suppository twice a day for 10 days under the supervision of a specialist.

A solution of Bifidumbacterin for candidiasis is used as follows: a tampon, generously soaked in the medicine, is administered intravaginally for two to three hours.

The composition should be prepared as follows:

The duration of the therapeutic course is from eight to ten days.

If necessary, this treatment for thrush in women is repeated after three to four months.

Bifidumbacterin and pregnancy

If there are appropriate indications, experts recommend using the drug for pregnant and lactating women.

It is most advisable to use suppositories for thrush.

Precautionary measures

Bifidumbacterin suppositories can cause local allergic reactions. In fact, this is the only side effect that the drug exhibits.

Contraindications:

  • for using candles – childhood up to three years (applies to the capsule form of release);
  • individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

Bifidumbacterin is allowed to be taken by pregnant and lactating women.

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Special instructions:

  • This drug should not be combined with antibiotics;
  • do not dissolve the powder in hot water and store it in finished form;
  • the use of suppositories can be combined with immunomodulators, antibacterial and antiviral drugs;
  • Patients with lactase deficiency should treat Bifidumbacterin with caution.

In case of overdose, women may experience a hypoglycemic state or exhibit the following symptoms:


If such signs are present, therapy should be temporarily suspended.

The best analogues (contains an identical active ingredient):

  • Lyophilized biomass of bifidobacteria.



The drugs differ in dosage and cost.

Prices for the product

The cost of the drug depends on the form of release:

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So, Bifidumbacterin is an effective remedy, produced in different forms (powder, ampoules, tablets, suppositories), which is actively used for the treatment of candidiasis.

The active components of the drug help create an unfavorable environment for pathogenic bacteria in the vagina and restore its damaged microflora. In addition, the product stimulates the immune system and has a positive effect on metabolic processes.

The main advantages of the drug are its safety and the possibility of use during pregnancy (lactation). Bifidumbacterin can be purchased at any pharmacy without a prescription.

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  • itching and burning in the vaginal area...
  • sour smell...
  • pain and discomfort when urinating, during sexual intercourse...

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Probiotics topically for fungal infections, why? Hundreds of women who were prescribed Bifidumbacterin for thrush ask a gynecologist a similar question.

Yes, the named drug itself will not cure candidiasis, but it - important element complex therapeutic regimen. Forms of release of the medicine: tablets, lyophilisate, powder, capsules, suppositories. For vaginal thrush, suppositories are used, which will be discussed plus reviews.

How to use Bifidumbacterin for thrush in women?

The drug is intended to regulate the balance of vaginal microecology.

The active component is bifidobacteria (concentration 10,000,000 CFU).

Auxiliary elements: triglycerides, paraffin, gelatin and sucrose.

The use of bifidumbacterin for thrush helps restore a healthy biocenosis, normalize the acidity of the mucous membrane, which also has a depressing effect on the fungus, healing the population of good bacteria in the woman’s genital organ.

The mechanism of action is simple and reliable. After being placed in the vagina for 10-15 minutes, the Bifidumbacterin suppository disintegrates and the filler is lysed. The released living bifidobacteria, once on a natural substrate, multiply quickly. Due to their activity, pathogenic microflora is deprived nutrients, it is being forced out at the population level.

An important factor in the treatment of candidiasis is the acidity indicator of the vaginal mucosa, which, depending on its value, can provoke the proliferation of yeast fungus.

The alkaline environment at the time of menopause, with colpitis, or any other pathologies leading to changes in the concentrations of progesterone and estrogen in a woman’s blood, creates favorable conditions for the development of thrush. The auxiliary components of Bifidumbacterin increase the pH level, creating unacceptable conditions for the growth of fungi. In addition, this probiotic is prescribed to consolidate the therapeutic effect of the main course of antimycotics (for example, after fluconazole drugs).

Attention: simultaneous use of antifungal drugs or antibiotics with Bifidumbacterin suppositories is unwise, since a mutual neutralizing effect occurs.

Treatment is carried out for 10 days, introducing one suppository intravaginally in the morning and evening. At the same time, doctors recommend taking a complex of B vitamins, which act as an inducer (increases the speed chemical reaction) in the process of reproduction of bifidobacteria.

Bifidumbacterin is a hypoallergenic drug (although the instructions do not exclude an individual reaction), does not have side effects and contraindications.

Bifidumbacterin for thrush: reviews

To complete the picture, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the opinions of doctors and patients.

Fedor Pashchenko, gynecologist: the practice of prescribing Bifidumbacterin suppositories is, in essence, a necessary final chord in the treatment of urogenital candidiasis. The drug helps normalize the microflora of the vaginal biocenosis, significantly strengthens local immunity, and prevents the possibility of relapse.

Tatyana Ovchinnikova, gynecologist: Bifidumbacterin, in my opinion, is a simple and rational solution to many problems in the treatment of thrush. As a result of the use of potent antifungal drugs, they help to avoid vaginal dysbiosis by effectively restoring the natural microflora.

Lera Pavlova, Belgorod: The doctor prescribed Bifidumbacterin suppositories after treating vulvovaginal candidiasis. At the end of the course, the feeling of discomfort completely went away, the stool returned to normal, my vitality increased, somehow I had more strength, I’m happy.

Inna Khlebnikova, Obninsk: As a result of treatment for thrush, I got rid of itching and pain, but the strange discharge bothered me for a long time. A pharmacist friend recommended Bifidumbacterin suppositories. I put 2 pieces daily with an interval of about 10 hours, on the third day I felt an improvement. I used 2 packs. Everything is fine, I give the drug a “5”!

Why do you need bifidumbacterin for thrush?

Almost every woman has to deal with candidal colpitis at least once in her life. After all, for the appearance of this unpleasant illness you do not always need serious reasons, sometimes stress, taking antibiotics or excessive intimate hygiene are enough.

In most cases, only the destruction of candida fungi is not enough to radical treatment, it is much more effective to restore the microflora in the vagina in a complex manner. For this purpose, you can use bifidumbacterin for thrush or even after another vaginitis. What kind of drug is it and how to use it correctly?

Read in this article

Causes of thrush recurrences

Thrush is an insidious disease; it is prone to constant relapses, even despite treatment. Many women suffer from the presence of cheesy white discharge, itching and burning in the vagina, not knowing what to do about it.

The first episode of candidal colpitis in most cases occurs in acute form. It is simply impossible not to notice the profuse leucorrhoea, itching, and redness. But all these symptoms are quite easy to muffle by using at least one antifungal suppository or taking a pill. Most women do just that, taking a step towards chronic candidiasis. And after this, with the slightest decrease in protective forces or stress, thrush appears again, often not in such a bright form, but still bringing constant discomfort, refusal of intimacy, etc.

The problem lies in the following. No one is immune from candidal colpitis, since it is just a violation of the vaginal microflora. As soon as the number of Dederlein sticks is reduced by several orders of magnitude, the fungi already begin to multiply intensively, closing a vicious circle and leading to thrush. But it is always important to discover the reason why this happened, often it is taking some kind of medication, severe stress, sexually transmitted infection, constipation, etc.

Thus, the main cause of chronic candidiasis is symptomatic treatment, which does not eliminate the factors that provoke new episodes of thrush.

We recommend reading the article about suppositories for thrush. From it you will learn about the treatment of the disease, effective suppositories for candidiasis, the action of Pimafucin, Terzhinan, Polygynax and other drugs.

What is the right thing to do if a woman has symptoms of the disease? It is recommended to do the following:

Watch the video about thrush:

Many people believe that for complete cure For thrush, it is enough to take a course of antifungal drugs. But the option is only suitable if this is an acute episode, and not chronic form, or if there are no serious problems, which will always provoke the proliferation of these fungi.

Treatment regimens for candidiasis usually include the following groups of drugs:

  • Antifungal agents. In gynecological practice, medications based on clotrimazole, miconazole, econazole, butoconazole, fluconazole, and intraconazole are most often used. The range of drugs allows you to choose the most suitable form (tablets, suppositories, cream or ointment), as well as select the desired price range.
  • Antibiotics with anticandidal action. The most commonly used drugs are those based on nystatitis, amphotericin B, and natamycin.
  • Complex drugs, including several groups at once. In most cases, preference is given to this group medicines for several reasons. Firstly, there is no need to place several suppositories in case of mixed infections. Secondly, it is very convenient to be treated with such drugs when it is not possible to accurately determine the pathogen, but here the components immediately affect the most common infections. Thirdly, hormones are often introduced into the composition, which help to achieve rapid relief from the main symptoms of the disease.
  • And this is very important for thrush, when unbearable itching and burning appears in the genital area. The most popular and effective drugs include the following:
    Macmiror (nystatin + nifuratel),
    Terzhinan (ternidazole+neomycin+nystatin+prednisolone),
    Polygynax (neomycin+polymyxin+nystatin),
    Mikozhinax (metronidazole + nystatin + chloramphenicol + dexamethasone) and others.
  • Preparations to strengthen the immune system. The combination of these agents is especially useful in the presence of concomitant viral infection. Interferon-type drugs are used - viferon, ruferon and the like.
  • Means for restoration of flora. This group medicines is necessary when the main pathogens have already been destroyed, and the “empty niches” are still free. In order to fill them with beneficial microorganisms, which will subsequently contribute to the proliferation of Dederlein bacilli, various groups of lactobacilli are used. For example, bifidumbacterin suppositories for thrush will be very useful.

The vaginal microflora is so unique that it forms its own biocenosis. It is a protective barrier against pathogenic microorganisms, preventing them from entering the uterine cavity. Violation of this natural defense mechanism is one of the reasons for the development of thrush, and it is this that Bifidumbacterin helps to cope with.

Immunobiological properties of bifidobacteria

Bifidobacteria are microorganisms that make up the normal microflora of the intestines and vagina. Their functions are multifaceted, but their main importance for immunity is that they displace pathogenic microorganisms from their habitat. Lactic acid bacteria themselves are not capable of causing pathologies, so their reproduction almost never causes harm.

Another one important function bifidobacteria is creating an acidic environment, unfavorable for other microorganisms. Normal vaginal pH is 3.5-4.5. Most of pathogenic bacteria die in such conditions. This also applies to the causative agent of thrush: fungi are not able to live in the acidic environment of the vagina and can reproduce only if the normal microflora is disrupted.

Candles and their uses

Suppositories Bifidumbacterin contain dried lactic acid bacteria biomass mixed with a candle base that is soluble at body temperature. The medicine is used vaginally for thrush and a number of other diseases associated with an imbalance of flora. The purpose of administering the drug is to fill ecological niche normal microflora.

It is recommended to use the product one suppository twice a day. Before inserting the suppository, you need to thoroughly wash the skin of the genital tract. It is better to administer the medicine while lying on your side or back. You should remain in a horizontal position until the candle has completely dissolved, and for about half an hour after that. The course of treatment is up to 10 days.

In this article we will look at how to use “Bifidumbacterin” for thrush.

The problem of combating thrush is quite relevant for many women. The source of its occurrence may be a frequent change of sexual partners, the use of antibacterial agents, an imbalance between normal and fungal vaginal flora.

Women are prescribed "Bifidumbacterin" for the treatment of thrush as medicinal drug, as well as to prevent the acute course of the disease from developing into chronic illness. The effect of the bacteria Bifidobacterium bifidus on the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract is also beneficial for the condition of the vaginal mucosa. The number of pathogenic microorganisms decreases, the number of lactobacilli increases, and candidiasis is eliminated. The following forms of medicine have been developed: solutions for irrigation, suppositories, powders with dry bacterial extract.

How to use “Bifidumbacterin” for thrush in women is of interest to many.

Description of the drug

The drug is a probiotic. Due to the high concentration of active bifidobacteria it contains, the body receives nonspecific protection, metabolic processes are restored, and synthesis is activated. essential vitamins, the acidity of the vagina changes, the required amount accumulates beneficial bacteria to keep the body healthy.

The drug effectively resists many types of infectious pathogenic bacteria (enteropathogenic Escherichia coli, staphylococci, yeast-like fungi and other types of conditionally pathogenic flora).

Release forms

The drug is created and produced in the form of powder (in dosed sachets), capsules, vaginal suppositories, dry composition in bottles and ampoules.

The drug contained in ampoules and vials includes live bacteria that are freeze-dried (transferred to a dry state directly from a frozen stay). This form of the drug includes a sugar-milk-gelatin base and dry live bacteria (they are grown on this basis). Powders contain a living mass of microbes in dry form, which is purified from the growing medium.

And also “Bifidumbacterin” is produced in bagged powder and capsules, where the bacteria are stabilized activated carbon for local bacterial colonization in the desired location. Thanks to this composition, the product is absorbed more quickly and at the same time tissue detoxification.

The drug in the form of suppositories is made for rectal and vaginal use, it contains 50 million units of bifidobacteria in one piece.

How does Bifidumbacterin work for thrush?

Mechanism of action

It normalizes the natural vaginal environment. The drug is one of the means to combat thrush.

This drug cannot influence the development of the fungus, since it is not the main drug against candidiasis. But it is effective in the first stages of the pathology, when thrush has not developed into a chronic condition.

Bifidumbacterin suppositories for thrush help change the acidity of the vaginal microflora, which restores the protective functions of the reproductive system. Among other things, the drug for thrush is also used at the final stage of therapy.

In addition to treating candidiasis, the medicine is used in the fight against intestinal infections and dysbacteriosis.

The specificity of the effect of “Bifidumbacterin” on thrush is created by its composition. It contains dry bifidobacteria, which, penetrating the body, become active. After this, they have a positive effect on the microflora, resulting in significant improvements. In addition to the microbial mass in the preparation, there is lactose and components that keep bifidobacteria alive.

Indications

This drug has the following readings:

  • prevention and treatment of inflammation in the distal intestinal sections and dysbacteriosis (children from three years of age and adults);
  • chronic colitis with the location of the pathological focus in distal sections colon, of various etiologies;
  • intestinal dysbiosis, including restoration of intestinal microflora in patients who have suffered acute infections intestines and antibacterial treatment;
  • prevention and treatment of vaginal dysbiosis and inflammation of the female genital area (for adults);
  • colpitis (vaginitis) of a nonspecific nature, not of Trichomonas and gonococcal origin;
  • vaginal dysbiosis, including gardnerellosis (bacterial vaginosis);
  • vaginal candidiasis - to restore normal microflora after completion of specific antifungal, antiviral and antimicrobial therapy, as a single drug or simultaneously with immunomodulatory agents;
  • chronic and subacute stages of inflammation of the female genital area; prescribed after completion of a course of antibacterial treatment to normalize the microflora;
  • vaginitis (colpitis) of a hormonal-dependent type, including senile, which is prescribed for replacement hormonal treatment;
  • preparation for gynecological planned operations for prevention infectious complications after the intervention;
  • preparation of pregnant women before childbirth, if they are at risk for the development of various inflammations with a violation of the purity of vaginal secretions of the third or fourth degree for the prevention and treatment of vaginal dysbiosis;
  • V complex treatment various diseases that are sexually transmitted: urogenital herpes, urogenital chlamydia, gonorrhea.

In what form is it better to use Bifidumbacterin for thrush - in suppositories, capsules or powder?

Use of the medication

For thrush it is desirable for best result use the drug orally (capsules or powder) and intravaginally (suppositories or tampons), in some complicated cases - rectally (suppositories).

To prepare a solution for tampons in the vagina, take ten doses (the dosage is indicated on the package) of the product and dissolve in one tablespoon of boiled water (at a temperature slightly warmer than room temperature). The mixture must be prepared immediately before use in order to moisten the tampon and immediately insert it into the vagina. A similar procedure is done twice a day. The treatment course is ten days. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor.

To enhance the effect, it is advisable to use the powder or capsules three times a day, thirty minutes before meals. It is important to avoid the use of antibiotics during this time (except as required by a doctor).

Vaginal suppositories “Bifidumbacterin” for thrush after hygiene procedures are inserted into the vagina, one piece at a time (morning and evening). When bifidobacteria enter the vagina, they settle on its walls and multiply. The same thing happens when introducing rectal suppositories, which are used three times a day, two pieces each.

Course of therapy

The standard course of treatment with Bifidumbacterin suppositories during thrush is ten days. At the discretion of the gynecologist, the therapeutic course can last up to two weeks, then you need to undergo the appropriate tests. Treatment in advanced chronic conditions can last a month. Vaginal suppositories Do not use during menstruation.

In case of relapses, the patient may be prescribed new course, the duration of which is set by the treating gynecologist based on the body’s response to therapy, as well as on the patient’s compliance with all medical recommendations.

Is it always possible to use Bifidumbacterin for thrush?

Contraindications for use

There are no special contraindications when using this antifungal drug.

In rare cases, hypoglycemic conditions may occur. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include: rapid heartbeat, excessive sweating, allergic manifestations in the form of itching or rash on the skin, development of weakness, trembling of the upper extremities.

If any of the symptoms listed above appear, you should stop using the medicine.

special instructions

Let's consider special instructions on the use of the drug:

  • Do not combine medicine with antibiotics;
  • It is forbidden to dissolve the powder in hot water and store it for a long time in its finished form;
  • It is undesirable for women with lactose intolerance.

Features of therapy

For thrush, lactobacilli are not recommended to be used, as they acidify the vagina and create conditions for fungal proliferation. Before using probiotics, you must make sure that the body is completely free of dangerous microorganisms (as a result of tests).

The use of antibiotics along with the passion for alcoholic beverages reduces the therapeutic effect of the use of bifidobacteria.

In addition, you should not delay going to the doctor if the first signs appear. Every day without therapy negatively affects the patient's health.

The recovery process will be longer and, if the necessary prescriptions are not followed, it can cause relapses or enter the chronic stage.

On initial stage therapy, in addition to taking medications, you need to refrain from intimate relationships (the period will be indicated by the doctor based on the degree of inflammation).

Be sure to hold special hygiene procedures, which will be discussed in detail by your doctor. You need to use cotton underwear and avoid lace and synthetic ones.

It is very important to reduce stressful situations and increase time spent on fresh air to restore immunity and strengthen the body as a whole.

"Bifidumbacterin" for thrush in women during pregnancy can be used from the very early dates. The drug is also permitted for breastfeeding.

Preventive actions

A woman needs to adhere the following recommendations:

  • Observe intimate and personal hygiene standards.
  • Constantly use drugs that help strengthen and protect immune system(food supplements, vitamins).
  • Elimination of possible contacts with a hypothetical source of infection.
  • If a sexual partner is diagnosed with this disease, you should refrain from intimate relations until your health condition returns to normal. In this case, both partners must undergo a treatment course.
  • Rational, complete and proper nutrition.
  • Regular passage medical examination. The patient should visit a gynecologist every six months.
  • Fighting negative factors.
  • Timely identification and treatment of concomitant gynecological diseases.

Is it possible to replace Bifidumbacterin with another drug for thrush?

Analogs

Medicines that are similar in effect to Bifidumbacterin:

  • "Lactobacterin";
  • "Bifidin";
  • "Vagilak";
  • "Bifiform";
  • "Acilact";
  • "Vaginorm S";
  • "Acilact";
  • "Lactonorm";
  • "Lactagel".

The cost of medicines varies. Many probiotics are used not only to treat thrush, but also as a treatment for other vaginal infections (nonspecific colpitis, bacterial vaginosis, etc.).

Timely contact with doctors helps speed up the rehabilitation period and reduces the likelihood of complications due to candidiasis.