What helps Levomekol ointment: instructions for use. Levomekol ointment: a complete review (instructions, indications for use and reviews) Levomekol overdose

Levomekol is a combined ointment for external use with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and regenerating effects.

The active ingredients in Levomekol are Levomycetin (chloramphenicol) and Methyluracil.

Levomycetin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. It is able to kill the most common pathogens such as streptococci, staphylococci, E. coli and even some large viruses. Violating protein synthesis in pathogenic microorganisms Levomycetin causes their death. The development of drug resistance to an antibiotic is possible, but it occurs very slowly.

Methyluracil is able to actively stimulate metabolic processes in the cells of the body and accelerate wound healing and tissue repair. Has anti-inflammatory action.

Methyluracil actively affects human immunity, significantly increasing the level of local immunity, by stimulating the production of leukocytes - blood cells that specialize in protecting the body from pathogenic bacteria. Additionally stimulates the production of interferon - a protein with antiviral and immunostimulating properties.

Polyethylene glycol in the composition of Levomekol ointment ensures its stability and adsorbing properties. All components of the drug perfectly interact with each other, enhancing the effectiveness of each other.

Pharmacological effects of the ointment:

The antimicrobial effect is due to chloramphenicol, which has a detrimental effect on gram-negative and gram-positive pathogenic flora, incl. With pronounced resistance, for example, staphylococcus spp .;
The regenerating effect is determined by methyluracil, which is part of the Levomekol ointment, which easily penetrates into the deep layers of tissues, activating the process of formation of new cells and repair of damaged ones. cell structures. Also, the substance stimulates cellular metabolism, which also accelerates tissue repair;
The immunostimulatory effect is associated with the action of methyluracil, which stimulates the production of interferon, which has antiviral and a number of other effects;
The dehydrating effect, closely associated with the regenerating effect, is to remove excess fluid from the tissues and relieve swelling;
The anti-inflammatory effect is a cumulative effect that is achieved by the antimicrobial and anti-edematous action of Levomekol.

The severity of the effects of the ointment does not decrease in the presence of pus and necrotic masses (consist of dead tissues of the area wound process, as well as bacteria).

After applying Levomekol to the skin of the area of the wound process, the ointment acquires a liquid consistency, penetrates well into damaged tissues, providing a therapeutic effect. suction data active ingredients not into the systemic circulation.

Dosage form - ointment for external use (25 g, 30 g, 40 g in aluminum tubes, in a cardboard box 1 tube; 100 g or 1000 g in glass jars dark color, in a cardboard box or wrapping paper 1 bank).

Indications for use

What helps Levomekol ointment? According to the instructions, the drug is prescribed for the treatment of purulent wounds, the infection of which has occurred with a mixed microflora. The ointment is used to suppress the inflammatory process, eliminate infection and cleanse the wound of purulent contents, relieve swelling.

Levomekol is also used in the following cases:

Burns 2 and 3 degrees.
Trophic ulcers.
Furuncles and any other purulent skin diseases.
It is prophylactically applied to seams, wounds, cuts, calluses, eczema, bedsores and any other injuries in order to prevent infection and accelerate healing.

Instructions for use of Levomekol ointment, dosage

The ointment is applied externally, carefully filling all necrotic areas of purulent wounds. It is advisable to use sterile gauze wipes soaked in ointment. Instructions for use recommend that Levomekol ointment be administered with a syringe through a catheter or drainage tube, preheated to a temperature of 35-36 ° C, to fill hard-to-reach purulent cavities.

Dressings should be changed once a day for the period necessary for the absolute cessation of the purulent-necrotic process.

In the presence of an inflammatory process in the outer part of the ear canal, Levomekol ointment is impregnated with a bandage or sterile gauze, which is inserted into the ear canal for 12 hours. In the same way, sinusitis is treated by introducing tourniquets soaked in ointment into the nasal passages.

After opening and exiting the contents of the pimple, it is recommended to lubricate the defect with the skin and fill the resulting hole with ointment.

How to apply Levomekol ointment for hemorrhoids?

The use of ointment for hemorrhoids allows you to:

eliminate microbes that are potential infectious agents;
increase local immune defense (due to this, the body is more actively connected to fight infection);
accelerate the cleansing of wounds on hemorrhoids from the decay products formed as a result of the inflammatory process;
enhance protein synthesis in the cells of the mucous membrane and venous walls of the rectum, thus accelerating the healing process;
reduce the likelihood of complications that manifest themselves in the form of local intoxication;
relieve pain, swelling, itching and burning;
dry damaged tissues (the remedy has proven itself in the treatment of weeping hemorrhoids).

The above properties of Levomekol ointment make it advisable to use it not only in the early stages of hemorrhoids, but also to stabilize the patient's condition after surgical removal hemorrhoids, as well as in cases where the disease occurs with complications.

Before applying the ointment, the anal area is washed with clean cool water and dried with a towel. It is recommended to apply Levomekol for hemorrhoids at bedtime, the anus area is covered with a clean piece of gauze.

Treatment is carried out in a 10-day course. During this period, the exacerbation of the disease passes into the remission phase. Longer use is possible only after consulting a doctor.

It is impossible to completely cure hemorrhoids with Levomekol ointment alone, therapy should be comprehensive.

Side effects

The instruction warns of the possibility of developing the following side effects when prescribing Levomekol:

skin allergic reactions (rash, itching, redness of the skin) associated with hypersensitivity to chloramphenicol.

Contraindications

It is contraindicated to prescribe Levomekol ointment to persons with hypersensitivity to chloramphenicol or any of the other components of the drug.

The drug can be used by pregnant women, since it is applied externally and is not absorbed into the systemic circulation. The same goes for breastfeeding women. However, the treatment must be prescribed by a doctor.

Overdose

An overdose is unlikely. Even when treating large wound surfaces, including burns.

It should be borne in mind that levomycetin can have a toxic effect on the hematopoietic system. This can lead to a decrease in the number of red and white blood cells. Too high doses of the substance can cause side effects in the form of mental disorders, confusion.

Levomekol ointment analogues, price in pharmacies

If necessary, you can replace Levomekol with an analogue for the active substance - these are drugs:

Levomethyl,
Netran.

ATX code:

Levomethyl,
Levosin,
Lingezin,
streptonitol,
Fugentin.

When choosing analogues, it is important to understand that the instructions for using Levomekol ointment, the price and reviews for drugs of similar action do not apply. It is important to consult a doctor and not to make an independent replacement of the drug.

Price in Russian pharmacies: Levomekol 40g ointment - from 107 to 142 rubles, according to 692 pharmacies.

Keep out of the reach of children, protected from light at temperatures up to 20 ° C. Shelf life - 3.5 years. Terms of dispensing from pharmacies - without a prescription.

Levomekol or Vishnevsky ointment - which is better?

The basis of Vishnevsky's ointment is xeroform, Birch tar and Castor oil. Levomekol has a local anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect, the use of Vishnevsky's ointment gives local irritating and antiseptic effects.

Levomekol is prescribed mainly for the treatment of severely inflamed, festering infected wounds(in the phase of inflammation of the wound). Vishnevsky's ointment, according to Wikipedia, is used mainly in the regeneration phase of the wound process: balsamic liniment stimulates tissue repair and granulation in a regenerating wound.

Unlike Levomekol, Vishnevsky's ointment is hydrophobic, therefore its use for the treatment of purulent wounds does not allow for a normal outflow of wound secretion, and its antimicrobial component is not released and does not have the necessary effect.

Levomekol is a hydrophilic water-soluble substance. The antibiotic contained in it easily passes from the ointment to the wound. The osmotic activity of the drug is 10-15 times higher than the action hypertonic saline and lasts from 20 to 24 hours. In this regard, for effective action on the wound surface, 1 dressing per day is sufficient.

What do the reviews say?

Perhaps, Levomekol ointment is one of the few drugs about which there are practically no negative reviews. Levomekol is an effective, affordable external agent that promotes tissue regeneration, indispensable for deep, festering wounds, burns, boils, and other skin lesions.

It helps to relieve suppuration and inflammation, accelerates healing, while it is odorless, has a good consistency and is affordable.

In rare cases, dermatological reactions are described, probably due to increased individual sensitivity to the components.

An excellent antiseptic, recommended for purchase by all people for storage in home first aid kit- this is Levomikoleva ointment, instructions for use and dosages will directly depend on the type, form of the disease that requires treatment.

The drug quickly penetrates into the skin, cleanses pus, has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory properties. You can buy it at any pharmacy, without a prescription and at an affordable price.

Composition, medicinal features of the components and form of release

Levomekol with the Latin name - Laevomecolum has a wide spectrum of action. The ointment is designed to destroy infections of any origin (staphylococcus, streptococcus), has a beneficial effect on the immune system.

Sold as an ointment, weighing 40 g or dark glass jars of 100 mg. In color - white, with a yellowish tinge.

Composed of:

Chloramphenicol (0.0075 g per 1 g) as an effective antiseptic;
Methyluracil (0.4 g per 1 g) to accelerate the regeneration of damaged tissues.

The auxiliary component is polyethylene oxide.

Release form:

aluminum tubes (25, 30, 40 g) placed in a carton;
glass jars (1000 g).

The ointment is indicated for external use. The active substances in the composition quickly relieve inflammation, have an antibacterial and regenerating effect. Before use, you need to read the instructions. There are still some restrictions and contraindications for use.

Scope and therapeutic effects

Levomekol with a wide range of effects is applicable in gynecology, proctology, surgery.

Widely used in the treatment of:

otitis;
runny nose;
suppuration on the skin;
dental diseases.

An ointment with active ingredients quickly penetrates deep into the skin and tissues, is adsorbed, and begins to act directly on the focus of inflammation, suppressing harmful microflora and leading to the death of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Proteus, Klebsiella.

Combined drug thanks to methyluracil in the composition:

heals cracks, wounds;
accelerates regeneration;
relieves puffiness;
has an antimicrobial effect;
stops growth and reproduction of gram-positive, gram-negative bacteria.

Indications for use Levomikoleva ointment

Levomekol quickly penetrates into the lesion, providing a therapeutic effect and practically not being absorbed into the systemic circulation. Its effectiveness will not be reduced even when applied to necrotic, festering wounds.

The drug will quickly relieve inflammation, eliminates and draws out purulent contents and necrotic masses, thereby cleaning cuts, removing excess fluid and having a regenerating, wound-healing effect. Thanks to the interferon in the composition, it will further enhance immunity.

Indication for the use of the drug for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes with:

On a note! Levomekol is recommended exclusively for external use by applying an even layer on open wounds, ulcers, cracks, followed by rubbing. To achieve the best effect, you need to apply a layer of gauze on top and fix the bandages with adhesive tape.

Contraindications for use

Contraindications are minor, but the use of ointment is not recommended for:

individual intolerance;
strong sensitivity to active ingredients;
eczema;
psoriasis;
foot fungus;
pregnancy and lactation.

In case of sensitivity to active substances (chloramphenicol, methyluracil), allergic reactions on the skin may occur.

Side effects

Levomekol has proven its excellent tolerance, but in case of overdose and private use of the composition, adverse reactions may occur:

itching, rash on the skin;
swelling, hyperemia;
burning like urticaria;
dermatitis;
weakness, fatigue.

Before use, it is better to consult with your doctor. Women are not recommended to use the composition for setting tampons in the vagina, because excessive use can lead to candidiasis.

In particular, during breastfeeding, since the active ingredients of the drug can lead to the development of thrush.

Instructions for use methods

Depending on the scope of the product, the method and dosage may differ slightly, so be sure to read the instructions before use:

From acne, black spots on the face, neck and back with oily skin teenagers, clogging pores to suppress microbes, relieve inflammation. Wash the skin warm water, lubricate each affected area with cotton swabs separately, leave for 12-15 minutes until completely absorbed. Then you can apply a second layer, leave for another 45 minutes. Attention! It is impossible to overexpose the composition and the residues must be removed in a timely manner, otherwise the skin may dry out. The course of treatment is 7-10 days.
Ointment Levomekol well helps with scratches, bruises and cuts
For burns 2, 3, 4 degrees before use, cool the ointment, rinse the burn site with running water if possible, dip a sterile dressing into the ointment, apply to the lesion site. So, 2 times a day full recovery burnt areas, regeneration of the skin. With heavily weeping burn wounds, it is necessary to change the dressings up to 4-5 times a day.
For skin diseases to provide antimicrobial, antiviral and immunostimulating effects, suppression of pathogenic microflora, accelerate the growth of healthy cell division, and restore damaged tissues. It can be used for edema, purulent discharge, boils, for which apply gauze swabs, dressings, compresses treated with ointment up to 2 times a day.
For boils, treat the boil with an antiseptic, lubricate the gauze napkin with levomekol, apply in the form of a compress, fix with a bandage, plaster. Change bandages up to 4 times a day. Be sure to apply a bandage at night, leaving until the morning, and so on until the pus is completely drawn out. After cleansing the wounds, you can treat the area around the circumference with hydrogen peroxide and reapply clean sterile dressings with ointment. During the treatment course, the boil will gradually mature and when it breaks through, you need to change the bandages less often - up to 2 times a day, and so on until the wounds are completely healed.
Inflammation of the ear (otitis media) it is recommended to make tubes of gauze, treat with turunda ointment and insert into the ears, preferably at night. Remove with caution in the morning. Treatment course - up to 10 days.
With purulent-inflammatory processes, infectious otitis and purulent wounds of mixed microflora (in particular, in veterinary medicine in the treatment of inflammation anal glands) ointment is indicated for external local application by processing a gauze bandage, applying a thin layer or inserting into the ears with a syringe. So, until the wounds are completely cleansed. The drug can be used as a separate therapeutic agent, and in conjunction with other drugs. Attention! At purulent otitis media turundas should not be injected deep into the ear. Procedures are best done before bedtime. The course of treatment, taking into account the degree of development of inflammation, is up to 10 days.
With sinusitis (runny nose) it is necessary to treat the nasal passages by applying a thin layer of levomekol, so until complete cure for 7 days. You can insert turundas lying on your back and throwing your head back, leaving for 40 minutes. Application of procedures is permissible up to 3-4 times a day. The course of treatment is 6 7 days.
To increase local immunity, removing the inflammatory process in the appendages, tampons are inserted into the vagina, treated with levomikol ointment.
With cracks, weeping scars and purulent cuts on the skin for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes, treat the affected areas with ointment, applying a thin layer on top - with a sterile gauze bandage and adhesive tape for fixation.
In gynecology Levomekol — excellent tool to relieve inflammation, treat stitches left after childbirth or caesarean section. With vaginitis, colpitis, cervical erosion by insertion into the vagina in the form of tampons, mainly at night, keeping up to 7-8 hours. For minor injuries, abrasions in the vagina after cauterization of erosion by impregnation of tampons, insertion into the vagina at night with a treatment course of up to 6 days
When seams come apart, cuts after the operation, pre-treated with an antiseptic, then applying gauze napkins with Levomekol, fixing with a plaster.
With cystitis with a purulent course application of the ointment by applying applications up to 4-5 times a day.
, bleeding open cuts and for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes for regeneration, inflammation removal, pain. Rinse the affected area with warm water, wipe with a napkin, apply the drug in a thin layer, preferably at night to avoid staining underwear. Leave until morning. The course of treatment is 10-12 days.
With cracks, wounds, sores on the lip by applying a thin layer of ointment, fixing with adhesive plaster, leaving for 7-8 hours. So, 2 times a day with a treatment course of up to 7 days.
With balanoposthitis to obtain a greater therapeutic effect, the drug must be applied exclusively to the cleaned areas, after removing the purulent plaque, washing with a solution of potassium permanganate, then dry the affected area, apply the ointment in a thin layer, so up to 3 times a day with a treatment course of 8 days.
In case of inflammation of the ear, it is recommended to make tubes of gauze with ointment and insert it into the ears at night
With paraproctitis in order to relieve inflammation, heal wounds due to chloramphenicol and methyluracil as part of the ointment. Before applying the drug, the wound must be treated with antiseptics (hydrogen peroxide, chlorhexidine), then dried, applied a small amount of the product, covered with a napkin. Attention! It is not recommended to apply the ointment inside anus or tightly cover with a tight bandage. It is enough to use a gentle method, fix the bandage on top with adhesive tape.
For calluses on the heels, open bursting calluses by applying bandages, processing every 2-3 hours. In the presence of water calluses, you first need to pierce with a sterile needle, disinfect with an antiseptic (iodine, brilliant green), then apply a cotton swab treated with ointment and bandage the leg.
For nail fungus ointment to suppress microbes, restore the skin. In particular, with mycosis in advanced cases and the discharge of an unpleasant odor, necrosis or crumbling (thinning) of the nail plates, covering with a whitish coating. It is important to avoid complications. It is enough to process cotton swabs, apply to the affected area and tie with a bandage.
In dentistry helps with periodontal disease, stomatitis, inflammation, implantation, dental sanitation, flux, treatment of purulent manifestations in the oral cavity to provide a bactericidal, antibacterial effect. Lubricate cotton swabs with levomekol, apply to the lesion up to 2 times a day, the course of treatment is 5-6 days.
For eczema, any type of dermatitis, regardless of etiology, to eliminate itching and inflammation, heal and heal wounds, suppress signs of irritation on the skin, apply a thin layer of the composition, leave for 3-4 hours. Attention! Wounds should first be treated with an antiseptic. If the gauze bandage gets wet quickly, then you need to change it more often, treating it with the composition again.
When healing tattoos ointment is indispensable as a wound healing, immunostimulating, antibiotic agent when the body begins to accept pigmentation on the skin as a foreign body. The drug needs festering, inflamed areas on the background of tattoos in order to heal. Attention! You can not use the ointment with a pronounced inflammatory process and it is better to choose another, more gentle drug (Bepanten, Depanthenol, Bepanten plus).
With an ingrown nail, the appearance of purulent discharge, you can use the ointment if there is no allergic reaction and individual intolerance. Treat the affected area with the agent, apply a sterile cloth or bandage. Change compresses or inject with a syringe 2 times a day until the pathology is completely suppressed. On a note! For the convenience of introducing the ointment from the syringe, it is desirable to heat the ointment to T - 36-37 degrees.
In veterinary medicine with infectious otitis, inflammation of the anal glands, purulent processes in dogs. Why heat Levomekol to 40 degrees and carry out dressings, apply a thin layer on the skin integument 2 times a day, using the drug as the main method or in addition for medicinal purposes.
For insect bites apply a thin layer to the affected area, leave for several hours, applying like tampons.
After injections for the purpose of resorption of hyperemic areas on the skin by applying gauze bandages with a thin layer of Levomekol every 3-4 hours and fixing with a bandage, adhesive plaster.
With chiria first clean the area from necrosis and purulent accumulations. Apply sterile dressings with a thin layer of gauze at night, and so on until the chiria is completely broken, the wounds heal.
With barley by treating the lesion, applying a thin layer up to 2 times a day.
From wrinkles in cosmetology for cleansing pores, regenerating areas by applying a layer of ointment 2 times in knocks.
With thrush you can use the tool due to the inability to penetrate into breast milk. Rub the product into problem areas on the chest, cover with a gauze bandage, leaving for 3-4 hours.
With crusts in the nose to neutralize the cavity, soften the cortical seals, bring them out.
Microclysters with Levomekol. When setting microclysters, there is no need to soak Levomekol. In case of applying a thick layer, it is enough to wash off the remnants with warm water and apply a gauze bandage moistened with an antiseptic solution to the affected area for 10 minutes.

Attention! It is better to refuse treatment with Levomekol of the oral cavity, lips and eyes. Side effects not proven, but itching and burning may occur.

Features of use for children

The drug is approved for use by children, regardless of age, and even infants and newborns with bruises, bruises, scratches, cuts, bites, although it is necessary to consult a doctor first.

Possible individual intolerance and the appearance of allergies on the skin as a reaction to the active antibiotic substances.

Levomikoleva ointment during pregnancy and lactation

The drug can be used by women during pregnancy and lactation, but with the permission of the attending physician. Prolonged use is fraught with resorption active ingredients, partially absorbed into the blood.

Interaction with other drugs

It is undesirable to take the drug in conjunction with other drugs. Although the combination of Voskopran and Levomekol is quite appropriate. So the bandage will not stick to the damaged areas, and the effect will increase significantly.

Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and work with mechanisms

Levomekol does not provide negative impact in the management of transport and mechanisms. But it is advisable to carry out the procedures 3-4 hours before working on the machine with other equipment that requires increased concentration of attention.

special instructions

In case of accidental ingestion of the composition into the mouth and even swallowing, it is urgent to drink activated charcoal or a weak solution of potassium permanganate, thereby.

Terms of dispensing from pharmacies

The drug is dispensed without a doctor's prescription. Before use, you need to read the instructions and use only for its intended purpose, without exceeding the allowable dose.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Store the product in a dark, protected from sun rays place and out of the reach of children. It is possible to store in the refrigerator at T - +12 gr.

Shelf life - 2 years.

The cost of the ointment

The drug is available to anyone due to its low cost. The release is made by domestic companies. The retail price does not exceed 140 rub for 1 tube 40 g. You can buy the product through the online store.

Analogues, cost

Levomikol ointment can be replaced with the following drugs:

Netran- similar cheap drug for daily use, filling wounds with a thick layer of composition. Price - 57 rub.
Levomethyl, antiseptic and can be used in combination with levomekol, alternating ointments after 2-3 days, it will cost 55-65 rub.
as an antibiotic and is quite suitable for replacing Levomekol for application to wounds up to the complete elimination of necrotic purulent masses, the price is 67-74 rub.
Lingezin for the treatment of purulent necrotic foci in the mouth, rubbing into the gums for 30 minutes, then rinsing the cavity with water. Price - 110-135 rub.
Streptonitol in the treatment of phlegmon, abscess, purulent foci in the postoperative period, the cost 65-85 rub.
Protegentin with carbuncles, boils, burns, bedsores, bursitis ulcers. Price 210-135 rub.
Fastin 1 for external application from pyoderma, burns by applying sterile dressings, cost 80-90 rub.
Salicylic-zinc paste for drying and healing wounds, price - 65-75 rub.
Fugenten drops for the treatment of wounds, cracks,. Price - 160-170 rub.
with an antibiotic effect to relieve inflammation, regenerate and heal affected areas. Price - 120 rub for 1 pack.
Baneocin for children with wounds, cuts, cracks in the skin, price - 85-110 rub.
Streptocid ointment with a drying effect for application mainly on clean wounds for the purpose of healing, tissue regeneration. Price - 110-135 rub.
from purulent wounds, cost - 55-75 rub.
Salicylic ointment for external use treatment of lesions, cost 35-39 rub.
Tetracycline ointment- analogue antibiotic for a wide range of diseases, used for diseases of the eyes and skin. Price 16-20 rub.

Baneocin

Fastin Fugentin

Ichthyol ointment Tetracycline ointment

Levomekol or Vishnevsky ointment - which is better?

To identify the best, you need to pay attention to the composition. In Levomekol - chloramphenicol, methyluracil.

In Vishnevsky - birch tar, xeroform.

The ointment is more applicable for cleansing purulent foci, stretching necrotic masses.

A bandage must be applied on top, otherwise the effect will be insignificant, and the application will be inappropriate.

Vishnevsky contains tar, which differs from Levomekol. It is this component that stimulates well, regenerates damaged tissues.

If the lesions are severe, then you can no longer do without antibiotic treatment. and the use of Levomekol may become more effective, because Xeroform in Vishnevsky's ointment will no longer be able to cope with the infection alone.

Balsamic liniment is not able to form granulations, therefore it is recommended to first begin the treatment of Vishnevsky with purulent wounds, and only after they are completely cleansed, it is reasonable to switch to the use of Levomekol in order to heal and regenerate tissues.

Levosin or Levomekol - what's the difference?

Ointments give an antibacterial effect and are relatively inexpensive. The release form is the same: aluminum tubes and dark cans. The difference is in the composition.

In Levomekol - 2 active substances, in Levosin - 3, in addition - sulfadimethoxine, which adversely affects many microorganisms (shigella, clostridium, meningococcus, salmonella).

Levosin contains trimecaine and methyluracil for regeneration, pain relief.

The components together contribute to rapid healing cracks, wounds. There are differences in contraindications, because Levomesin can be unsafe even when applied externally, therefore it is not recommended for women during pregnancy while breastfeeding.

Sometimes both ointments are prescribed together, although it is better for women to use formulations without antibiotics, for example, Bepanten ointment, Vishnevsky.

Ichthyol ointment or Levomekol - what is the difference?

As part of Ichthyol ointment- ichthammol or a petroleum product for antiseptic, keratoplastic, anti-inflammatory action.

Ichthyol is applicable exclusively for wounds on the surface to draw out pus when it is necessary to apply bandages with ointment and soak gauze with alcohol to enhance the effect. Ointment well reduces pain and inflammation in arthritis, neuralgia.

Ichthammol is absolutely harmless and has no contraindications. The exception is individual intolerance.

Unlike Levmekol, it normalizes blood flow at the site of gauze dressing, accelerates the maturation of pustules. But it does not have a special antibacterial effect and does not form granulations, moreover, it is not applicable for abscesses, deep affected areas.

Due to the pungent smell of ichthyol, many people do not prefer to use, although the cost compared to Levomekol is about the same - 45 rubles per 25 g in a jar.

Application of ointments Voskopran and Levomekol

Both ointments are a real complement to each other. Voskopran, when applied, will not stick to the affected area when processing gauze dressings, while sticking to the skin in a dense layer, thereby protecting against microbes entering the wounds.

Indicated for use in combination with Levomekol for pressure sores, trophic ulcers purulent lesions, frostbite, burns, diaper rash.

Levomekol ointment is an external agent that has antibacterial properties and improves tissue structure. This drug is both an antibiotic and a reparant (cleanses the wound surface, and also promotes rapid and effective healing). The instructions say that the tool can be used for children.

pharmachologic effect

The annotation describes Levomekol ointment as a remedy that has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial action, significantly accelerates the process of wound healing. The drug fights gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms. The ointment acts locally, only a small amount of it penetrates the skin and mucous membranes. The therapeutic effect lasts from 20 to a day.

What are the components of the ointment

Levomekol cream can be purchased in aluminum tubes (40 g) or in dark glass jars (100 g or 1000 g). The components of the drug are two active substances - it is chloramphenicol and methyluracil.

Chloramphenicol is a chemical ingredient with an antibacterial effect. Its content in a gram of ointment is 7.5 mg. Methyluracil accelerates the process of wound healing, tissue repair. In 1 g of the drug - 40 mg of methyluracil.

The components of the product are also excipients - polyethylene oxide-400 and polyethylene oxide-1500.

What is the difference between Levomekol ointment and other drugs with a similar effect? For example, from Levosin. Both drugs are common antibacterial drugs. The difference is in the composition: Levomekol consists of two active main components, and Levosin - of four, but their main antibiotic is the same. Levosin has an additional effect - analgesic and enhanced antibacterial effect. That is why, choosing analogues, it is necessary to read the instructions.

For what diseases to apply

In the instructions for use of Levomekol ointment, it is said that the drug is effective in the presence of an inflammatory process and pus in the wound surfaces. Let us consider in more detail what it is used for and under what diseases and conditions the use of a drug gives good result.

Dentistry

Ointment is prescribed by dentists as complex treatment if the patient has wounds with purulent contents in his mouth, namely:

trophic ulcers;
stomatitis;
periodontitis;
inflammation.

If a complex extraction of teeth or implantation is performed, then Levomekol is used to remove pain syndrome and reduce tissue edema in the oral cavity.

Gynecology and urology

In gynecology, Levomekol ointment is used after childbirth and operations as local remedy, which has wound healing, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. Also, the drug in the form of tampons is prescribed for the treatment of such gynecological ailments:

cervical erosion;
inflammatory process occurring in the ovaries, fallopian tubes;
divergence of sutures in the vagina.

Levomekol ointment in gynecology is also used to combat colpitis. Many female doctors a drug is prescribed to eliminate pathogenic microflora in the vaginal area.

In urology, the drug is used by men with diagnosed balanoposthitis and balanitis.

Otolaryngology

Levomekol ointment for sinusitis and runny nose is used only when the cause of the disease is a bacterial infection. Treatment is prescribed by the doctor after the tests. Before the procedure, rinse the nose with salt water or saline. After that, gauze turundas soaked in ointment are injected into the nose. The patient should be in a prone position for half an hour, while the head should be thrown back, after the time has elapsed, the turundas are removed. This procedure is carried out 3-4 times a day for 5-7 days.

Levomekol ointment can be placed in the ears when inflammation of the ear canal develops, in which pus appears, as well as with boils. For the treatment procedure, you will also need gauze turundas, well soaked in ointment. They are inserted into the external auditory canal (shallow!). Such a manipulation is best done at night, since the turundas should be left for 10-12 hours. The course of treatment is determined individually and depends on how pronounced the inflammatory process is. As a rule, the duration of treatment is from 5 to 10 days.

The use of ointment in other pathological processes

What else helps Levomekol? The ointment is also successfully used to treat other diseases:

To get rid of boils and pimples filled with purulent contents. To do this, before going to bed, you need to treat acne with ointment, applying it pointwise. After opening the abscess, the drug is placed in the resulting cavity. Ointment Levomekol from acne is effective enough in adolescence and youth, when these unpleasant phenomena often appear on the skin of the face.
Ointment is prescribed for the treatment of hemorrhoids, which is in a neglected state.
The action of Levomekol ointment gives a good result with suppuration of herpes sores. Levomekol contributes to the fact that they clear and heal faster.
Levomekol ointment is used for inflammation that develops in the lymph nodes, When is lymphadenitis diagnosed?.
The appointment of an ointment in the presence of purulent wounds gives a good result. The drug cleanses the wound surface and relieves the inflammatory process. If there is no pus in the wound, then the ointment will serve as a good prevention of infection.

Contraindications

Ointment Levomekol, according to the instructions, is well tolerated by patients. Its use is prohibited only with thrush and individual intolerance to the components of the product. If allergic reactions develop during use, the use should be discontinued and consult a doctor.

How to apply

The drug Levomekol is intended for external use. Consider how to use the ointment correctly to obtain an effective result.

The ointment is applied in a thin layer to the affected area. skin, then it is tightly covered with a sterile bandage folded in several layers and fixed. This procedure should be carried out 1-2 times a day until the wound is cleared of pus. If wipes become dirty faster, then they should be changed more often (as they become saturated with pus or necrotic contents accumulate). The duration of treatment is 5 - 10 days.
If the wound affected by pus has big sizes, deep or located in the body cavity, then Levomekol is first applied to gauze napkins, which are placed in the wound. Before use, the ointment should be heated to body temperature, then soak gauze pads with the agent and insert them into the wound cavity. The number of wipes is determined individually, they should completely fill the wound, but should not be placed tightly.
With a deep but narrow wound, as well as in cases where its shape and location do not allow the introduction of drug-impregnated wipes, Levomekol is injected with a syringe through a catheter.
In the event that the treatment of the wound surface was skipped for any reason, subsequent dressings must be carried out without deviating from the schedule.
Is it possible to smear Levomekol on bedsores? The drug copes well with bedsores in bedridden patients. To do this, the affected areas should be lubricated several times a day. The ointment is also suitable for the prevention of bedsores. The skin in this case is treated with a medication 1-2 times a day.
The ointment is also used for the treatment of cuts, wounds of a torn or stab nature, weeping eczema, torn calluses, purulent acne. The principle of treatment is the same as in the cases described above. Purulent acne is smeared with a thin layer of the drug at night, and after opening them, the ointment must be placed in the depression formed in the skin. It is also better to perform the procedure at night.

Important! During treatment with the drug Levomekol, you can not use any other external drugs. If the ointment gets on the mucous membranes, including the eyes, they should be immediately washed with plenty of clean water. If the patient accidentally swallows Levomekol, the stomach is washed with water activated carbon. After that, you need to see a doctor.

The use of Levomekol ointment during pregnancy

The drug can be used by both pregnant women and nursing mothers.. This is due to the fact that the ointment is used topically and is not absorbed into the bloodstream if the treated area of the skin is small. Women in this period of life can treat the following diseases with Levomekol ointment:

sinusitis and inflammation of the middle ear and ear canal;
acne on the skin of both the face and other parts of the body;
cuts, various abrasions, mosquito bites, minor burns;
an inflammatory process that has developed due to an ingrown nail or after a trimmed manicure.

Advice! If there are health problems for pregnant and lactating women, it is not advisable to engage in self-appointment and self-treatment. The right decision would be to contact a medical institution for qualified help.

The use of Levomekol for children

The instruction allows children to use Levomekol ointment, because the drug is absolutely safe. Even in infants, the use is not prohibited. Newborns are treated with an umbilical wound, and older children - cuts, wounds, scratches, abrasions, insect bites, pustules that appear on children's delicate skin. You can also lubricate torn or broken nails to prevent the development of the inflammatory process and suppuration, in order to speed up healing.

Side effects

Antibacterial ointment Levomekol can cause allergic manifestations local character:

rashes on the skin;
itching and burning;
swelling and hyperemia;
angioedema;
manifestations of urticaria and dermatitis.

General weakness may sometimes develop.

When using an ointment in the form of tampons for insertion into the vagina, candidiasis may occur.

Analogues

Methyluracil suppositories can act as an analogue of Levomekol ointment in the treatment of gynecological diseases and hemorrhoids.

Levomecithin;
Levosin;
Lingezin;
Protegentina ointment,
streptonitol,
Fastin 1.

Thanks

The site provides background information for informational purposes only. Diagnosis and treatment of diseases should be carried out under the supervision of a specialist. All drugs have contraindications. Expert advice is required!

Ointment Levomekol exists in our market for a long time, and has proven itself perfectly. Levomekol is an external agent that has an antibacterial effect, while improving the restoration of the normal structure of wound tissues. various forms. Thus, Levomekol is at the same time antibiotic and a reparant that cleanses the wound and helps to heal quickly. Often, Levomekol ointment is called the "surgeon's favorite assistant", since this composition is used by doctors of this specialty often and widely (treatment of purulent wounds, healing of sutures, etc.), with an excellent effect. To date, the ointment is popular, affordable and very effective.

The composition of the ointment Levomekol

Levomekol ointment is available in aluminum tubes of 40 grams or in glass jars in an amount of 100 g or 1000 g. The jars are made of dark glass. Levomekol ointment contains two active components - chloramphenicol and methyluracil. Chloramphenicol is chemical with antibacterial action. And methyluracil has the ability to accelerate wound healing, tissue regeneration and any repair processes. 1 gram of Levomekol ointment contains 7.5 mg of chloramphenicol and 40 mg of methyluracil. To evenly distribute the active ingredients throughout the volume of the ointment, as well as to facilitate the application and penetration of the composition into the tissues of the human body, auxiliary components are introduced into the composition - polyethylene oxide-400 and polyethylene oxide-1500.

Good quality Levomekol ointment has a uniform structure, medium density. The composition is painted in pure White color, or white with a slight yellow tint.

Scope and therapeutic effects

Levomekol ointment is a combined preparation, the active components of which have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and regenerating effects. The antimicrobial effect is due to chloramphenicol, which has a detrimental effect on wide range pathogenic microorganisms. Levomekol is also effective against resistant gram-negative microorganisms, for example, staphylococci (Staphylococcus spp.), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and E. coli (Escherichia coli).

The regenerating effect of Levomekol is due to methyluracil, which easily penetrates deep into tissues, activates the process of synthesis of new cells and restores the normal structure of organs. The regenerating effect is closely associated with a dehydrating effect, which is to eliminate excess fluid in the tissues and relieve swelling.

Methyluracil has a stimulating effect on metabolism at the cellular level, which accelerates wound healing and tissue repair. It is also an immunostimulant that stimulates the production of interferon, a substance that has an antiviral effect and a number of other effects.

The destruction of pathogenic microorganisms in combination with the anti-edematous effect creates the anti-inflammatory effect of Levomekol ointment. The ointment is able to penetrate into the cells, into the deep layers of tissues, exerting its therapeutic effect. Penetration into deep tissue layers is not accompanied by damage to cell membranes, which remain intact and functionally active. The presence of pus and a large amount of dead tissue does not reduce the effectiveness of the ointment. According to the degree of influence on the human body, the agent belongs to the group of low-hazard substances.

Thanks to this, Levomekol can be used to disinfect and accelerate healing. various wounds, seams, traumatic injuries, purulent inflammations, etc. The ointment can only be used externally - therefore, the scope is limited only to those parts of the body and places where it can be applied.

Indications and contraindications

Ointment can be used for the purpose of prevention or treatment. The main indication for the use of Levomekol is the treatment of purulent wounds, the infection of which has occurred with a mixed microflora. The tool is used to stop the active inflammatory process, eliminate pathogenic microbes and cleanse the wound of purulent contents and necrotic masses, as well as relieve swelling. Levomekol is also used to treat the following pathologies:
1. Burns 2 and 3 degrees.
2. Trophic ulcers.
3. Furuncles and any other purulent skin diseases.

Prophylactically, Levomekol ointment is applied to seams, wounds, cuts, calluses, eczema, bedsores and any other damage in order to prevent infection and accelerate healing.

A contraindication to the use of Levomekol ointment is only the presence of hypersensitivity or allergies to the components of the drug. In the presence of any other diseases, including chronic ones, the remedy can be used.

Levomekol - instructions for use

Levomekol ointment is used externally. The composition is applied in a thin layer to the surface of the lesion, after which the treated area is tightly covered with a clean cloth or sterile gauze folded in several layers. Treatment of infected surfaces is carried out once or twice a day, until the wound is completely cleansed of purulent discharge. This process usually takes 5 to 10 days.

If a festering wound- deep, large, or located in the body cavity, then the ointment is applied to gauze napkins, which in turn are introduced into the wound surface. To do this, Levomekol is heated to body temperature - 35 degrees, after which gauze napkins are impregnated with the composition. Then successively introduce napkins with the drug into the wound, until it is completely filled. Napkins should fill the volume of the wound loosely, not tightly.

If the wound is deep and narrow, has a shape, configuration and location that does not allow gauze pads soaked in ointment to be inserted into it, then the drug is injected through the catheter with a syringe. To do this, a drainage rubber tube is inserted into the wound, into which a regular disposable syringe filled with Levomekol is inserted, and the ointment is squeezed inward. After that, it goes down the drainage, and gets to the very bottom of the wound.

After filling an extensive wound with napkins with Levomekol, a fixing bandage is applied to the affected area of the body. Napkins with ointment are changed to new ones, as they are impregnated with pus and necrotic masses accumulate on them. Sometimes it is enough to do the dressing once a day, and in other cases you will have to change the napkins every few hours.

Treatment of wounds with Levomekol ointment is carried out every day, up to complete removal purulent discharge and necrotic masses. If the wound treatment was skipped for any reason, then further dressings continue according to the existing schedule.

Levomekol is perfect for the treatment and prevention of bedsores in bedridden patients. The ointment can be used to treat purulent acne, any cuts, stab or lacerations, as well as weeping eczema or torn calluses.

In the presence of an inflammatory purulent process on the outer part of the auditory canal, thin tourniquets are folded from sterile gauze or bandages. Then gauze tourniquets are impregnated with Levomekol, and injected shallowly into the ear canal for 12 hours, preferably at night. Similarly, ointment on gauze flagella can be injected through the nasal passages into the sinuses, in order to treat sinusitis.

In the presence of purulent acne, they are smeared overnight with a thin layer of Levomekol. After opening and removing any pimple, it is recommended to lubricate this area of \u200b\u200bthe skin with ointment, and lay it in the resulting hole if a deep skin defect has formed.

When applying Levomekol, do not use other medicines also used externally. Even when treating large wound surfaces, including burns, there were no cases of drug overdose.

When applying the ointment, avoid getting the composition into the eyes, mucous membranes and inside. In case of contact with eyes and mucous membranes, rinse them immediately with plenty of running clean water. In case of accidental swallowing of Levomekol ointment, it is necessary to wash the stomach with water with activated charcoal.

Levomekol during pregnancy and children

The drug is approved for use in pregnant and lactating women, since it is used topically, is not absorbed into the systemic circulation with small areas of damage, and does not have a systemic effect. During pregnancy and lactation, Levomekol can be used in the following cases:
1. For the treatment of sinusitis and otitis.
2. For the treatment of cuts, abrasions, mosquito and midge bites, small burns, ingrown nails, inflammation after a cut manicure, etc.

You can treat acne on the face or other parts of the body. However, do not self-medicate - it is better to consult a doctor for qualified help.

In children, Levomekol ointment can also be used. Since it is almost completely safe, it is allowed to be used, if necessary, even in newborn babies. Levomekol can treat an umbilical wound, cuts and insect bites, wounds and pustules that pop up on the skin. You can lubricate festering places of vaccinations or injections. Usually in children, the remedy is used to prevent suppuration in case of various injuries of the skin - scratches, abrasions, bruises, etc. If small wounds fester, then the ointment is suitable for their treatment.

With broken or torn nails in children, you can also use Levomekol ointment to prevent inflammation and suppuration, as well as accelerate healing and tissue repair.

Side effects

Levomekol is a low-reactive drug, so the range of side effects is very narrow. The ointment can only cause local allergic reactions in the area of application, which are expressed in redness, rash and itching. Sometimes an allergic reaction can occur in the form of hives. Usually allergies are caused by chloramphenicol.

Treatment with Levomekol ointment

Consider the procedure for using Levomekol ointment for the treatment of the most common diseases in which the use of the drug is highly effective.

acne

Ointment renders good effect in the treatment of acne. The tactics of application depends on the severity and number of rashes on the skin of the face. If there are a lot of small pimples on the face, then the product can be applied to the entire surface of the skin in the evening for several hours, and washed off before going to bed. Within two weeks, pimples go away, the skin of the face is smoothed, small scars heal well. In the presence of single red and inflamed acne, Levomekol is applied pointwise with a thin layer, covered with a small piece of cotton wool on top and left for 2-3 hours. After that, the cotton wool is removed and the ointment is washed off.

Within two days, the pimple is significantly reduced in size, and the redness subsides the next morning. After 2 - 3 days, the pimple either completely resolves and disappears, or takes on an organized appearance when it can be squeezed out, and the place where the formation was treated with an antiseptic and lubricated with Levomekol. Ointment can be used to treat pimples not only on the face, but also on other parts of the body - back, neck, arms, shoulders, etc.

In the treatment of inflammation of the uterine appendages, tampons with Levomekol are a delivery method active substance to the affected area. This means that the treatment does not take place in the vagina, but through its mucous membrane, the active components of the drug are absorbed into the surrounding tissues, including the ovaries and fallopian tubes. Thus, the drug is delivered almost directly to the site of the flow. pathological process. However, only tampons with Levomekol for the treatment of inflammation of the appendages are not effective enough, systemic antibiotics are also needed to completely eliminate the pathological process. Tampons are inserted into the vagina in the same way as in the treatment of cervical erosion. The duration of the course of treatment depends on the severity of the course of inflammation of the appendages, and is determined by the gynecologist in each case individually.

Wound treatment

Any wound can be treated with Levomekol ointment. If the wound has not festered, then the drug will accelerate healing and prevent infection. If the wound is purulent, then the ointment will cleanse it, relieve inflammation and speed up the healing process. Any wounds can be treated with the drug - insect bites, cuts, cuts, scratches, abrasions, etc.

If the wound is not purulent, then the affected area is treated with an antiseptic (hydrogen peroxide 3%, alcohol 70%, etc.), and Levomekol is simply applied directly to the wound surface, if necessary covered with a gauze napkin. Processing can be carried out once a day, until the defect heals.

If the wound is festering, then first you should remove all the discharge from it with the help of cotton-gauze swabs moistened with an antiseptic. After such treatment of the wound, Levomekol is laid in it; from above it is covered with a gauze napkin, also impregnated with ointment. The treatment is carried out as needed: if there is a lot of pus, then the bandage with ointment is changed several times a day - otherwise, a double dressing is sufficient. The wound is treated with a remedy until the separation of pus stops.

Levomekol in the nose (with sinusitis) and in the ear

Levomekol can lubricate the nasal passages of children and adults for the treatment of chronic rhinitis. The effect comes within a few days. Lubrication is done cotton swab 1 - 2 times a day. In addition, the ointment is successfully used in the treatment of sinusitis. For this, gauze turundas are made, which are abundantly impregnated with ointment and inserted into the nasal passages. Then the person should lie down and throw back his head, remain in this position for 30 minutes. After that, the turundas are removed from the nasal passages. During the day, turundas with Levomekol are inserted into the nose 3-4 times. The course of treatment is 5-7 days. Before the introduction of turundas, it is necessary to rinse the nose with salt water or normal saline.

For boils or purulent inflammation external auditory canal perfectly helps laying Levomekol in the ear. To do this, turundas are twisted from gauze, abundantly soaked with ointment and shallowly injected into the external auditory canal. Turundas are left overnight - that is, for 10-12 hours, and taken out in the morning. The course of treatment lasts 5-10 days, depending on the severity of the pathological process.

Haemorrhoids

Levomekol with hemorrhoids is used only during periods of exacerbation. The ointment helps relieve inflammation and kill pathogenic bacteria. In addition, it accelerates the restoration of anal tissues and quickly heals damaged areas. Use for 10 days, the anus is lubricated every day before bedtime. Before applying the ointment, wash the perineum and anus with soap and water and dry with a soft towel. In the treatment of hemorrhoids, the property of the ointment is used to have a wound healing and anti-inflammatory effect. After removing the inflammatory process, you need to consult a doctor and get a scheme for further treatment of the disease. Levomekol is an excellent drug for healing the tissues of the anus with hemorrhoids, but for a complete cure of the disease, it is necessary to take special preparations which this ointment perfectly complements.

Balanoposthitis

Levomekol with balanoposthitis is very effective, because it has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. The ointment quickly cleanses the head of the penis and foreskin from pus and necrotic tissues, and also accelerates the healing process and restores the integrity of the skin. Before applying the remedy for balanoposthitis, the head of the penis is washed with solutions of potassium permanganate or furacilin, removing pus and dead tissue. After treatment with these solutions, Levomekol is applied to the affected area, in a fairly dense layer. The ointment is applied 1-2 times a day, and the course of treatment lasts until the penis is completely healed. After removing the inflammation, the drug will have to be applied to the penis for another week, 1 time per day - in the evening, before going to bed.

burns

Levomekol for burns is used to prevent infection of the wound surface and accelerate the healing of the damaged area. If the burn becomes inflamed and begins to fester, then the ointment will also perfectly help to cope with this problem. In addition to the purulent discharge, Levomekol cleans the burn wound well from necrotic and dead tissues.

If a 1st or 2nd degree burn has a small area, you can apply ointment to the wound surface yourself. Correctly, the ointment is applied to a sterile gauze pad, which is applied to the wound surface. Before treatment with Levomekol, the burn should be washed cold water. The dressing is applied for a day, dressings are done every day. If necessary, the bandage can be changed more often, but not more than 5 times a day. The burn is treated with ointment until the wound surface is completely healed. For minor household burns, the course of treatment is usually 5 to 14 days.

Analogues

Levomekol has drugs - synonyms, that is, drugs that contain the same active ingredients as chemical compounds. Synonyms of Levomekol are the following drugs:

Levomethyl ointment, used externally;
Ointment Netran, used externally.

In addition to synonyms, Levomekol ointment has analogues - drugs that have similar effects and therapeutic effects, but contain other substances as active ingredients. Analogues of Levomekol ointment are the following drugs:

Salicylic-zinc paste with levomycetin, applied externally.
Ointment Levosin, external.
Ointment Lingezin, external.
Ointment Protegentin, external.
Ointment Streptonitol, external.
Ointment Fastin 1, external.
Fugentin drops are used for instillation into the nasal passages and ears.

Reviews

Over the period of long-term use of Levomekol ointment, the drug has earned a good reputation. The vast majority of reviews are positive, since the drug is effective in the treatment of various wounds, injuries, injuries, some purulent infections, acne, etc. The use of Levomekol can significantly accelerate the healing of any damage to the skin, which makes this drug a "lifesaver" for children who constantly scratch, break their knees, get injured by various objects, etc. Satisfied parents almost always leave positive feedback about the drug.

In addition to the excellent healing effect that Levomekol has on the wounds of the skin, it has the ability to heal some inflammatory processes- sinusitis, otitis media, chronic rhinitis, inflammation of the uterine appendages or erosion of the cervix. The effectiveness of the ointment for sinusitis and otitis media is high, people are satisfied and also leave positive feedback.

Negative reviews about Levomekol are found only in relation to a specific situation in which the drug turned out to be completely ineffective. But there are no negative reviews in general about Levomekol ointment, since it may seem ineffective in one situation, but in another it will fix the problem very well and quickly.

Levomekol or Vishnevsky's ointment?

For the treatment of inflamed or festering wounds, it is preferable to use Levomekol ointment, since its antibacterial activity is much higher and the repair properties are better. In addition, Levomekol has another advantage over Vishnevsky's ointment - the absence of odor. Vishnevsky's ointment smells very unpleasant, and also often causes irritation at the site of its application, which is not observed when using the first one.

In the treatment of boils, Levomekol leads to the organization of an abscess and opening of the abscess much faster, followed by wound healing, compared with Vishnevsky's ointment. In principle, today Levomekol surpasses Vishnevsky's ointment in its characteristics. But if a person uses Vishnevsky's ointment, and the composition is effective, then there is simply no point in switching to Levomekol and trying another drug.

Levosin or Levomekol?

Levosin ointment, unlike Levomekol, also contains anesthetic and sulfanilamide antibacterial (sulfadimethoxine) components, but both drugs contain chloramphenicol and methyluracil. The antibacterial and wound healing effects of Levosin and Levomekol are approximately the same, but the former also has an analgesic effect.

According to the reviews of people who have used both drugs, they practically do not differ, so you can choose any one that you like more for some subjective reasons. According to objective studies conducted against the background of the use of ointments for the treatment of the same conditions, there were no advantages or a more pronounced therapeutic effect for either Levosin or Levomekol over each other. Therefore, we can say that Levomekol and Levosin ointments are practically the same thing. The cost of drugs is also approximately the same, so the question of choice - Levomekol or Levosin, lies solely in the plane of personal subjective preferences. However, if there is a significant pain symptom, then it is better to use Levosin, which will help relieve the painful sensation without the use of painkillers.

Voskopran with Levomekol

Voskopran is a special wound healing dressing impregnated with Levomekol ointment. Voskopran consists of natural wax, which accelerates wound healing. Together with Levomekol, they potentiate each other's action, significantly enhancing the effectiveness of each drug. Bandage Voskopran with Levomekol does not stick to the wound on early stages, which allows you to change it painlessly and calmly. And at the healing stage, on the contrary, it adheres tightly to the skin, which can no longer be changed, but left until the normal tissue structure is fully restored. After complete healing, the dressing itself moves away from the skin, under which there is a healed surface without scars and deformations.

Voskopran dressing with Levomekol is used to treat the following conditions:

purulent and infected wound surfaces;
bedsores;
diaper rash;
temperature, chemical or radiation burns of 1, 2, 3 degrees;
purulent and inflammatory lesions of the skin.

Price

To date, the cost of Levomekol is low, so anyone can afford it. The tool is produced by Russian pharmaceutical concerns, so the price may vary. In addition to the manufacturer's selling price, the cost of the drug depends on the markup of pharmacy chains, the cost of transportation, storage, etc. In general, in Russian pharmacies, Levomekol ointment can be purchased at prices ranging from 65 rubles to 81 rubles per 40 gram tube.

Where could I buy?

You can buy Levomekol ointment at any regular pharmacy or online store. The drug is sold without a doctor's prescription. When buying, pay attention to the expiration date, which is 3.5 years from the date of production. The ointment must be stored in a dry and dark place, at a low temperature - optimally at 15-18 degrees. If stored improperly, the ointment loses its properties. If there is damage on the package, then you should not buy such a drug, as it may be ineffective. There are contraindications. Before use, you should consult with a specialist.

The composition of the ointment includes a tissue regeneration stimulator dioxomethyltetrahydropyrimidine (Dioxomethyltetrahydropyrimidine) at a concentration of 4.0 g per 100 g and an antibiotic chloramphenicol (Chloramphenicolum) at a concentration of 0.75 g per 100 g.

Excipients: polyethylene oxides 400 and 1500.

Release form

Ointment. Means of external therapy. It is a white (slightly yellowish) substance. It is packaged in 40 g tubes, as well as 100 or 1000 g in dark glass jars.

pharmachologic effect

Dehydrating, antimicrobial.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The tool is a combined composition for topical use. Relieves inflammation, is active against Gram (+) and Gram (-) bacteria: Staphylococcus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Without damaging cell membranes, chloramphenicol easily and to a great depth penetrates into tissues, while stimulating their regeneration.

The antimicrobial effect is preserved, including in the presence of necrotic masses and purulent discharge.

Indications for use: what is Levomekol ointment used for?

The drug perfectly relieves inflammation and draws out pus. Indications for the use of Levomekol are purulent (including those infected with mixed microflora) wounds in the first phase (phase of inflammation) of the wound process.

Levomekol is used as an ointment for wound healing and bedsores , as an ointment boils , used for running forms , at calluses , at (from herpes the drug is prescribed for suppuration of sores - the drug helps to cleanse them and faster healing), with purulent inflammation in the outer part of the auditory canal, as well as for treatment purulent acne .

The ointment is also prescribed as a topical treatment for with their inflammation (with acute and chronic ). The main treatment is aimed at eliminating lymphadenopathy .

The patient is prescribed antiallergic and restorative drugs, , . In some cases, surgery may be required to open the abscess, holding antibacterial and detox therapy .

The use of Levomekol with a cold

The annotation contains no indications regarding the use of the drug for the treatment of colds, so its use in runny nose possible only with the approval of the attending physician.

Ointment in the nose runny nose and used in cases where the cause of the disease is bacterial infection . Since at home to determine what exactly provoked the disease, the appointment antibiotic possible only on the basis of the results of appropriate analyses.

Why does Levomekol ointment help in dentistry?

trophic ulcers ;
inflammatory processes;
periodontal disease .

AT surgical dentistry it is used during implantation and extraction of teeth as a means to help relieve painful symptoms and reduce tissue swelling.

Levomekol in gynecology and urology

In gynecology, the drug is used as a local wound healing , anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agent after childbirth and operations.

Some doctors consider it appropriate to prescribe Levomekol to suppress pathogenic microflora in .

For men, the drug is prescribed for balanoposthitis and balanitis .

Is it possible to smear a tattoo with Levomekol?

This question is often asked by people who have recently got a tattoo. Experts say that drugs that have wound healing effect (especially if they include antibiotic ), stimulate the immune system of the skin, due to which the pigment is perceived by the body as a foreign body and is more actively rejected by the skin.

If there is no inflammation, it is optimal to use ointment for tattoo treatment. , or a special healing ointment Tat Wax . The use of Levomekol is allowed only when inflammation and suppuration .

Contraindications

The drug has the following contraindications:

hypersensitivity to dioxomethyltetrahydropyrimidine (methyluracil ) or chloramphenicol ;
fungal diseases of the skin.

Side effects

Local allergic reactions :

skin rashes;
burning;
local edema;
hyperemia;

Sometimes general weakness may appear.

Such symptoms are the reason for stopping treatment with Levomekol and consulting a doctor.

The use of Levomekol in the form of vaginal tampons can cause the development and therefore the drug is contraindicated in .

Ointment Levomekol, instructions for use

The ointment is intended for the treatment of adult patients and children over 3 years of age.

On the open wound Levomekol is applied with a sterile napkin or cotton wool: the napkin / cotton wool is soaked with ointment, applied to the affected area (the wound is loosely filled with napkins), and then fixed with a plaster or bandage.

In the same way, the ointment is used for boils : after the surface boil will be processed , gauze soaked with Levomekol is applied to it and the bandage is fixed with a plaster.

Also, the medicine can be injected into the purulent cavities with a syringe through a drainage tube (catheter). In this case, the ointment is preheated to 35-36°C.

Dressings are carried out daily until the wound is completely cleared of necrotic masses and pus. If the wound surface is extensive, daily dose ointments in terms of should not exceed 3 g.

Levomekol is used within 4 days from the first day of the lesion. Due to the hyperosmolar basis, the drug cannot be used for longer than 5-7 days, since in this case it can provoke osmotic shock in intact cells.

From 5-7 days of treatment, the patient is transferred to drugs that restore the integrity of damaged tissues.

Levomekol from corns

Ointment is often used to treat calluses . Open bursting corns are treated with a remedy every 2-3 hours (preferably under a bandage).

If the corn is watery, it is gently pierced with a sterile needle in 2 places (having previously disinfected the puncture site with a solution of brilliant green or), and then, gently pressing a cotton pad, remove the liquid from it. After that, the callus is abundantly lubricated with Levomekol, and the leg is bandaged.

Levomekol with a runny nose, sinusitis, inflammation of the ear

In case of purulent inflammation with localization on the outer side of the auditory canal, a flagellum twisted from sterile gauze should be soaked with ointment and placed in the ear for 10-12 hours. In a similar way, Levomekol is also used for purulent sinusitis .

At runny nose (if the mucus is thick, green and does not come out well) doctors sometimes advise inserting dense cotton swabs soaked in ointment into the nasal passages. The duration of the procedure is 4 hours.

Method of application in dentistry

With lesions of the oral mucosa, with the removal or implantation of teeth, the drug is rubbed into the affected tissues with light circular movements. It is recommended to use the ointment 2-3 rubles / day.

After treating the wound, you should not eat, drink and rinse your mouth for half an hour.

Instructions for the use of Levomekol in gynecology and urology

At gynecological diseases Levomekol is applied to a sterile swab and injected into the area of damaged tissues. Tampons are made from sterile gauze, when inserted, the gauze tip should remain outside (this will facilitate pulling out the tampon).

Replacement of tampons/dressings is carried out daily, because. they are impregnated with decay products of tissues and pus.

Also, the drug can be injected into the wound area with a syringe. Before the introduction it is heated to body temperature.

Thus, the drugs have different indications for use, which makes their comparison incorrect.

For kids

In pediatrics, the drug is prescribed for children older than 3 years.

Levomekol during pregnancy and breastfeeding

The use of ointment during pregnancy and lactation is possible in cases where, in the opinion of the doctor, the positive effect for the mother outweighs the risks for the fetus / child.