What does it mean to soar in space? Meaning of the word soar. Changes in muscle tissue

SOAR

SOAR

1. whom (what). Expose to steam (for processing, cleaning). P. wood. P. linen.

2. whom (what). Whip with a broom (in a bathhouse to induce sweat). P. back.

3. What. Prepare something. steam in a closed container. P. vegetables.


Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949-1992 .


See what “SOAR” is in other dictionaries:

    Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

    - (1) SOAR (1) soar, hover, carry. (book). 1. Stay in the air on motionless outstretched wings. “An eagle, rising from a distant peak, soars motionless along with me.” Pushkin. Soaring flight. 2. transfer Strive high... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

    - (1) SOAR (1) soar, hover, carry. (book). 1. Stay in the air on motionless outstretched wings. “An eagle, rising from a distant peak, soars motionless along with me.” Pushkin. Soaring flight. 2. transfer Strive high... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

    - (1) SOAR (1) soar, hover, carry. (book). 1. Stay in the air on motionless outstretched wings. “An eagle, rising from a distant peak, soars motionless along with me.” Pushkin. Soaring flight. 2. transfer Strive high... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

    See fly high, soar... Dictionary of Russian synonyms and similar expressions. under. ed. N. Abramova, M.: Russian Dictionaries, 1999. steam, steam, simmer, steam, act on steam, pry, give steam, tear; fly, soar... Synonym dictionary

    soar- and soar. In meaning “cook with steam; pour over heat, heat” soar, soar, soar. The hostess steams the cabbage. It was very steamy in the morning. In meaning “stay in the air on outstretched wings” soar, soar, soar. An eagle soars in the sky... Dictionary of difficulties of pronunciation and stress in modern Russian language

    SOAR, steam, see steam. Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary. IN AND. Dahl. 1863 1866 … Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

    soar- SOAR, ryu, rysh; nesov. 1. whom where with what, with what. Force someone wait; what l. influence someone in a way Stop making me soar! leave me alone. You’ve been troubling my soul for an hour now (tormenting me, driving me crazy). 2. whom with what and without additional. Deceive,… … Dictionary of Russian argot

    soar- FLOAT, hang, book. fly... Dictionary-thesaurus of synonyms of Russian speech

    - (foreign language) to fly high (like an eagle), to become arrogant, to forget. Wed. An eagle, rising from a distant peak, Soars motionless with me on an equal footing. A. S. Pushkin. Caucasus. See Eagle... Michelson's Large Explanatory and Phraseological Dictionary (original spelling)

    I pary nesov. uncrossed; without Apply damp heat, emit intense heat. II p arry nesov. trans. 1. Expose to steam, boiling water (for cleaning, steaming, etc.). Ott. Warm the human body with something usually liquid or wet or... Modern explanatory dictionary of the Russian language by Efremova

Books

  • Zoe - Divine Life, Kenneth E. Hagin. The book ZOE - DIVINE LIFE reveals the secrets of how to succeed in the spiritual life. When you are fully aware of what life can do within you, your life will be filled...
  • 176 multicooker recipes for your health, A. A. Sinelnikova. Who among the housewives has not dreamed of a miracle device that could fry, steam, cook, stew, bake pies: you put food in such an oven, press a button, and everything is as if by magic...

Soar, - ryu, - rish; - renal; imperfect species
1. whom (what). Expose to steam (for processing, cleaning). Steam wood. Steam laundry.
2. whom (what). Whip with a broom (in a bathhouse to induce sweat). Soar your back.
3. what. Steam something in a closed container. Steam vegetables.
4. (1 l. and 2 l. not used). Give off intense heat, heat. Soars ( impersonal) before the storm.
noun. soaring, - I, neuter gender(to 1, 2 and 3 meaning) and park, - and, feminine gender.(to 1 meaning; vernacular).
adjective steam room, - aya, - oe (to 1 and 2 meaning). Steam vat. Steam room (in the bathhouse).
II. PAR'IT, - ryu, - rish; imperfect species Stay in the air on motionless open wings. An eagle soars in the sky. Soar in the clouds (also figurative meaning.: indulge in fantasies, daydreams; ironic). Soaring flight of a glider, hang glider.
noun. soaring, - I, neuter gender

Examples of using the word soar in the context

    . Seagulls, now stopping, now flapping the living arrows of their wings (as if playing with time: if I want, I’ll let it go faster, if I want, I’ll soar, stretching out the moments), flew over the water.
    . Tom doesn't know the difference between flying and soar.
    . Without effort you can soar or sink, the arms become wings.
    . I'm a down to earth person and soar I don’t like it in the sky.
    . The bird can soar in the air without moving your wings.

The science

Modern cinema and science fiction books about space often confuse us, presenting many facts as distorted. Of course, you cannot believe everything you see on the screen or read on the Internet, but some misconceptions are so deeply ingrained in our minds that it is difficult for us to believe that in reality everything is somewhat different.

For example, what do you think will happen if a person turns out to be in outer space without a spacesuit? His blood will boil and evaporate, he will be crushed into small pieces or maybe he will turn into a piece of ice?

Many believe that the Sun is a ball of fire, Mercury is the hottest planet in the solar system, and space probes have only been sent to Mars. How are things really going??

Man in space without a spacesuit

Myth #1: A man without a spacesuit will explode in outer space

This is probably one of the oldest and most common myths. There is an opinion that if a person suddenly finds himself in outer space without a special protective suit, he It'll just tear you apart.



There is logic in this, because there is no pressure in space, so if a person flies too high, he will inflate like a balloon and burst. However, in reality, our body is not at all as elastic as a balloon. We cannot be torn apart in space, since our body is too elastic. We may get a little bloated, that's true, but our bones, skin and other organs are not so fragile that they would tear apart in an instant.

In reality, several people have been exposed to incredibly low pressure while working in space. In 1966, an astronaut was testing a space suit when depressurization occurred at altitude. more than 36 kilometers. He lost consciousness, but did not explode at all, and later fully recovered.

Myth No. 2: A person without a spacesuit will freeze in outer space

This misconception is fueled by many movies. In many of them you can see a scene in which one of the heroes finds himself outside the spaceship without a spacesuit. He's right there starts to freeze, and if he stays in outer space for a certain time, he will simply turn into an ice cube. In reality, everything will happen exactly the opposite. In outer space, you will not get supercooled at all, but overheat.


Myth #3: Human blood will boil in outer space

This myth is related to the fact that the boiling point of any liquid is directly related to the ambient pressure. The higher the pressure, the higher the boiling point and vice versa. This happens because It is easier for a liquid to turn into a gas when the pressure is lower. Therefore, it would be logical to assume that in space, where there is no pressure, liquids will immediately boil and evaporate, including human blood.

Armstrong line– the value at which atmospheric pressure is so low that liquids evaporate at a temperature equal to our body temperature. However, this does not happen with blood.



For example, body fluids, such as saliva or tears, actually evaporate. A man who experienced low pressure at an altitude of 36 kilometers said that his mouth was really dry because all the saliva has evaporated. Blood, unlike saliva, is in a closed system, and the veins allow it to remain liquid even at very low pressure.

Myth #4: The sun is a flaming ball

The Sun is a cosmic object that receives a lot of attention when studying astronomy. It is a huge ball of fire around which the planets revolve. He is on ideal distance for living from our planet, providing enough heat.

Many people misunderstand the Sun, believing that it really burns with a bright flame, like a fire. In reality, it is a large ball of gas that gives light and heat thanks to nuclear fusion, which occurs when two hydrogen atoms combine to form helium.


Black holes in space

Myth #5: Black holes are funnel-shaped.

Many people think of black holes as giant funnels. This is how these objects are often depicted in films. In reality, black holes are virtually “invisible,” but to give you an idea of ​​them, artists often depict them as whirlpools that swallow up everything around them.

In the center of the whirlpool there is something similar to entrance to the other world. A real black hole resembles a ball. There is no “hole” in it as such that drags on. It's just object with very high gravity, which attracts everything that is nearby.


Comet tail

Myth #6: A comet has a burning tail.

Imagine a comet for a second. Most likely, your imagination will draw piece of ice, flying at high speed through outer space and leaving behind a bright trail.

Unlike meteors, which burst into flames in the atmosphere and die, a comet can boast of having a tail at all. not because of friction. Moreover, it is not destroyed at all when traveling in space. Her tail is formed thanks to warmth and solar wind, which melt the ice, and dust particles fly away from the comet’s body in the direction opposite to its movement.


Temperature on Mercury

Myth #7: Mercury is closest to the Sun, which means it is the hottest planet

After Pluto was removed from the list of planets in the solar system, the smallest Of these, Mercury began to be considered. This planet is closest to the Sun, so it can be assumed that it is the hottest. However, this is not the case. Moreover, Mercury is actually relatively cold.

The maximum temperature on Mercury is 427 degrees Celsius. If this temperature were observed over the entire surface of the planet, even then Mercury would be colder than Venus, whose surface temperature is 460 degrees Celsius.

Even though Venus is at a distance 49889664 kilometers from the Sun, it has such a high temperature due to an atmosphere consisting of carbon dioxide, which traps heat at the surface. Mercury does not have such an atmosphere.



Apart from the lack of an atmosphere, there is another reason why Mercury is a relatively cold planet. It's all about its movement and orbit. Mercury completes a full revolution around the Sun in 88 earth days, and makes a full revolution around its axis in 58 earth days. This means that the night on Mercury lasts 58 Earth days, so the temperature on the side that is in the shadow drops to minus 173 degrees Celsius.

Spacecraft launches

Myth #8: Man has only sent spaceships to the surface of Mars

Everyone, of course, has heard about the Mars rover. "Curiosity" and the important scientific work he is doing while on the surface of Mars today. Many people have probably forgotten that the Red Planet other devices were also sent.

Mars rover "Opportunity" landed on Mars in 2003. It was expected to work no more than 90 days, however, this device is still in working order, although 10 years have passed!

Many people believe that we we will never be able to launch spacecraft for work on the surface of other planets. Of course, man has sent various satellites into the orbits of planets, but getting to the surface and landing safely is not an easy task.



However, there were attempts. Between 1970 and 1984 The USSR successfully launched 8 spacecraft to Venus. The atmosphere of this planet is extremely inhospitable, so all the ships worked there for a very short time. Longest stay - only 2 hours, this is even more than scientists expected.

The man also reached more distant planets, for example, to Jupiter. This planet consists almost entirely of gas, so landing on it in the usual sense is somewhat difficult. Scientists nevertheless sent a device to her.

In 1989, a spaceship "Galileo" flew to Jupiter to study this giant planet and its moons. This journey took 14 years. For 6 years the device diligently carried out its mission, and then was dropped on Jupiter.



He managed to send important information about the composition of the planet, as well as a number of other data that allowed scientists to revise their ideas about the formation of planets. Also another ship called "Juno" now on the way to the giant. It is planned that he will reach the planet only in 3 years.

Zero gravity in space

Myth No. 9: Astronauts in Earth orbit are weightless

Real weightlessness or micro-gravity exists far in space, however, not a single person has yet been able to experience it on his own skin, since none of us has yet I didn’t fly too far from the planet.

Many are sure that astronauts, working in space, float in weightlessness because they are far from the planet and do not experience the Earth’s gravity. However, it is not. Earth's gravity at such a relatively short distance still exists.



When an object orbits a large celestial body like Earth, which has a lot of gravity, the object actually falls. Since the Earth is constantly moving, spaceships do not fall onto its surface, but also move. This constant fall creates the illusion of weightlessness.

Astronauts the same way fall inside their ships, but since the ship is moving at the same speed, they seem to float in weightlessness.

A similar phenomenon can be seen in falling elevator or sharply descending plane. By the way, scenes with weightlessness in the film "Apollo 13" filmed in a descending liner used to train astronauts.



The plane rises to altitude 9 thousand meters, and then begins to fall sharply within 23 seconds, thereby creating weightlessness inside the cabin. This is exactly the condition that astronauts experience in space.

What is the height of the earth's atmosphere?

Paradoxically, our ideas about the world around us are significantly influenced by the media and cinema.

It is quite difficult for the average person to imagine that space is a space in which there is simply no gravity. Perhaps this is why facts from favorite films about intergalactic adventures have strengthened our understanding of the concept of space. We have collected 10 facts that will help dispel the stereotypes about space imposed by Hollywood.

Myth 1. Sounds can be heard in space

On Earth, thanks to the atmosphere, any objects are connected to each other by a relatively dense medium. Evolution has created a way to collect and interpret the vibration of the air or fluid around us, which allows us to obtain useful information about the world around us. There is no atmosphere or liquid in space through which vibration waves can pass. This means there can be no sound. The sounds of running engines and explosions are just an invention of the directors.

Myth 2. You freeze instantly in space

Yes, it is theoretically very cold in space, but heat exchange occurs only through the physical interaction of particles. In the absence of particles around that can “absorb” the body’s temperature, it cools very slowly in outer space. A person would suffocate in space faster than freeze to death.

Myth 3. In space you can accelerate endlessly

Some believe that without air resistance or gravity, gradually accelerating objects can reach near-infinite speed. In fact, the problem with such acceleration is the lack of a fuel source that can last indefinitely.

Myth 4. There are fires and explosions in space

Fire is the reaction of gases burning in air. Without air there is no combustion. The maximum that can be seen in space is a flare that will “feed” on air from the spacecraft.

Myth 5. Soviet cosmonauts wrote in orbit with a pencil

In the USA they say that while NASA spent millions of dollars and years on the invention of a pen capable of writing in zero gravity, Soviet cosmonauts used graphite pencils. But it is worth remembering that on Earth, tiny shavings of graphite left by a pencil settle on paper or fall to the ground, but in orbit they would float weightless and be sucked into air recirculation systems. As a result, astronauts would breathe graphite, and this is unacceptable.

Myth 6. On the surface of Mars you can explode from internal pressure or suffocate

Since Mars has a very thin atmosphere, a person there will certainly suffocate. But it is impossible to explode, since a person’s internal pressure is simply not enough for this. There were even recorded cases of space suits depressurizing in space, and nothing like that happened.

Myth 7. Astronauts fly around ships on jetpacks

While it is true that compressed air can be used to maneuver, backpacks are not typically used in the way they are portrayed in the movies. In practice, the packs are intended to be used only in the event that an astronaut accidentally drifts an unsafe distance away from the ship. In addition, without the use of large special backpacks with compressed air, you cannot fly far on a backpack.

Myth 8. It is very difficult to fly through the asteroid belt

The movies have given rise to a very common misconception about asteroid belts. Yes, they have a very high density, but only by cosmic standards: half-kilometer blocks fly at a distance of hundreds of thousands of kilometers from each other.

Myth 9. There is a “Dark Side of the Moon”

The fact that earthlings never see the far side of the Moon does not mean that it never receives sunlight. Because the Earth revolves around the Sun and the Moon revolves around the Earth, and every part of the Moon is illuminated by the Sun. It’s just that the Moon is always turned to the Earth with one side.

Myth 10. In space, astronauts are completely weightless.

There is often talk about the possible medical consequences of living in "zero gravity", but the reality is that no person has ever actually been. One has only to remember that no one has ever been further than the Moon, and the Moon enters the Earth’s gravitational field. It is gravity that allows astronauts to “swim.”

It seems that the day is slowly approaching when humanity will be able to get out of its native Earth and go to explore other planets. Either way, space travel promises to be part of our future. But before we fly into the unknown, learn about the influence of space on the human mortal body.

1. Space adaptation syndrome

Without Earth's gravity, you can get space sickness. It's similar to seasickness, but with headaches, confusion, and possibly vomiting and dizziness. This is not the result of a lack of gravity, but rather a sudden change in gravity. Once you adjust, everything will return to normal, but it will take a few days.

2. What is this smell?

Wondering what aromas your nose will encounter in space? They say it smells like steak, gunpowder and metal. Astronaut Don Pettit described the scent as “metallic.” Moreover, NASA even hired chemist Stephen Pierce to recreate the cosmic smell for training purposes.

3. Your nails will deteriorate.

This phenomenon is called peeling, and almost all astronauts report that their nails have suffered catastrophic deterioration. Bulky space suit gloves cut off circulation, and pressure in the fingertips causes nail loss. So forget about manicures on other planets.

4. No snoring

You will stop snoring. Due to the lack of gravity, there is less pressure on your respiratory system, meaning you won't be bothered by snoring around you. Plus, you'll smell that steak smell even more clearly in space. Let's call this one of the few positive effects.

5. Vision problems

In space, your vision will gradually become blurry due to changes in the retina. When you're in zero gravity, fluid rises into your upper body and the increased pressure in your head affects your optic nerves. This will pass with return to Earth, but for some people it may take years for their vision to recover. Of the 300 astronauts, about 23% experienced such problems during short-term missions and about 49% during long-term missions.

6. Changes in muscle tissue

When you are in space, you do not move, but rather float in space. This means that you don't use your muscles and they weaken and then atrophy. Additionally, your heart shrinks in size due to lack of exercise.

7. You will become taller

Have you ever dreamed of being a little taller? After a space excursion, your spine will lengthen slightly, by about 3%. Don't worry, once you are back in the grip of Earth's gravity, it will return to its original state in a few months.

8. Inability to survive without a spacesuit

Without it, it will take you about 15 seconds to use up all the oxygen in your blood. And after 10 seconds, the water in your body will begin to evaporate due to the lack of pressure. Other side effects include boiling of saliva in the mouth, burns and decompression sickness. Despite the cold space, you will not freeze right away. And in a vacuum you will not decompose, but rather turn into an icicle or mummify, depending on the temperature.

9. Cosmic radiation

In space, people are exposed to ten times more radiation than on Earth. In fact, our home planet protects us from cosmic radiation, which can easily cause symptoms of radiation sickness, including nausea, vomiting and fatigue. This is another one of those dangers that you need to be aware of if you want to travel the universe.

10. Cosmic euphoria

Astronauts say that after being in space, they rethought and reevaluated a lot. While looking at Earth through a porthole, astronaut Edgar Mitchell reported a feeling of incredible calm and euphoria coupled with an altered state of consciousness. They all claim that they looked at their home planet from a completely different angle and realized that everything in it is so perfect, and everything is so perfectly balanced and organized to ensure life for people.