Itching occurs in response to local irritation of the skin and mucous membranes, causing them to reflex scratching or rubbing. Feelings of the force of itching are always subjective, depending on the individual sensitivity of a person and his mental status. Itching and burning in the area of \u200b\u200bthe external genital organs can be symptoms of skin and sexually transmitted diseases, appear with allergic reactions, internal diseases and stress, as well as with local mechanical or chemical exposure.
Women are much more likely to complain of itching in the intimate area than men.
Factors contributing to genital itching and burning
The most common causes of itching in the intimate area are:
All factors lead to a change in the biocenosis (the ratio of beneficial and pathogenic microflora) of the genitals, to the development of inflammatory processes.
Women complain of itching and burning in the perineum with inflammation of the vagina (), clitoris and labia ( ) and also for vulvovaginitiscombining the signs of both diseases. Problems appear at any age, but are more common in women 18-45 years old.
In men, inflammation of the prostate gland () and the glans penis ( ).
Itching with colpitis, vaginitis
The main signs are leucorrhoea, itching and burning in the vagina. When acute during the discharge, they stain the laundry and are distinguished by an unpleasant odor, a change in consistency and color. If leucorrhoea gets on the skin of the inner thighs, then its irritation begins, which is manifested by redness and itching, soreness while walking. In the absence of treatment, the patient constantly feels excruciating itching and burning in the perineum, which affects the psyche: women become nervous, things can come to hysterical attacks. Possible decrease in libido and complete rejection of intimate life, tk. during intercourse, there is obvious discomfort or pain.
With genital herpes, a rash first appears - multiple small vesicles with yellowish contents, then itching occurs. After opening the vesicles, erosions are formed, giving a burning sensation.
Vaginitisany origin can be combined with erythema(redness) and edema of the labia majora and labia majora, swollen lymph nodes in the groin. It is possible to add symptoms of cystitis - pain during urination, pain in the lower abdomen and in the lumbar region. With inflammation of the muscle tissue of the vagina, the temperature rises, an extensive purulent process gives a picture of intoxication - dry mouth, pain in the whole body, itching.
Itching with thrush
pattern: redness with extensive vulvitis
The acute form of the disease: redness and severe edema of the external genitals, profuse purulent discharge on the mucous membranes, red spots and enlarged lymph nodes in the groin. Locally - itching and burning sensation, general health is disturbed (fever, weakness). When staphylococcalinfections purulent discharge, yellowish-white, thick. For inflammation caused by colibacillus, typical yellowish-green color of discharge and unpleasant odor.
Chronic vulvitis: symptoms of inflammation are less pronounced, the main constant symptom is itching of the vulva, as well as redness in the clitoris, large and small labia.
Atrophic vulvitis is characteristic of menopause and postmenopause... The main symptom is dry mucous membranes due to a decrease in the level estrogen... The disease proceeds without discharge, the patients complain of dryness in the vagina, constant burning and itching in the genital area. Reduced mucus production and age-related weakening of the immune system increase susceptibility to infections, against this background, inflammation develops rapidly. Towards development atrophic vulvitis predispose type I and II diabetes mellitus, obesity, vitamin deficiency, hormonal imbalance; irritation of a chemical, mechanical and thermal nature.
Symptoms of the acute form of atrophic vulvitis - redness, swelling of the labia and clitoris, atrophy vaginal mucosa, the formation of erosions and ulcers. Itching and burning are worse during urination; inguinal lymph nodes increase, body temperature rises. In the chronic form, the same manifestations are observed, but less pronounced. The emergence bleeding discharge indicates involvement in the inflammatory process of the uterus, tubes and ovaries.
Video: itching and dryness of the genitals in the program “Live Healthy!”
Itching during menstruation and pregnancy
Blood is an ideal medium for the growth of microorganisms, and heat and humidity promote the growth of bacteria and fungi. The itching and burning sensation that occurs is a signal of the development of infection. Therefore, tampons and sanitary napkins should be changed more often during menstruation. A good shower and washing your genitals with liquid soap are essential to personal hygiene during your period.
Tampons should be used no more than 2 hours, pads - no more than 4.
Itching during pregnancy appears very often due to changes in hormonal levels and immunity... The causes of itching and burning in the genital area can be diseases of the internal organs, diabetes mellitus, problems with the thyroid gland, vaginal dysbiosis, STDs. Often, itching of the vulva is provoked by spicy or too salty food, the predominance of proteins in the diet. The appearance of genital itching is a reason to immediately contact a specialist in order to determine the cause of the onset of symptoms, receive adequate therapy and not harm the unborn baby.
Pubic lice... Ways of infection - through sexual contact and household, often through underwear. Itching is severe, felt on the skin of the labia majora, on the pubis and in the groin, in the perineum. There are no rashes, but you can notice traces of lice bites in the form of small red spots.
Diabetes... Glucose is not absorbed either due to lack of insulin or due to rigidity (immunity) of cell membranes to glucose. In both cases, the blood glucose is increased. The body seeks to return the glucose concentration to normal, so the patient is constantly thirsty ( polydipsia), and excess sugar is excreted with a large amount of urine ( glycuria and polyuria). Genital symptoms occur due to an increase in the concentration of glucose in vaginal mucus and in urine: sugar remains on the mucous membranes and skin, dries them out, which is manifested by local itching and burning.
Diseases of the thyroid gland lead to its dysfunction, an increase or decrease in the production of thyroid hormones. Abnormal hormonal levels reduce mucus production in the external genital organs, which leads to dryness, and then the appearance of itching and burning in the perineum.
Video: Check Yourself - Diabetes Symptoms
Itching with internal diseases
Renal failure can also cause itching and burning of mucous membranes due to increased concentration urea.
Urea or urea - a product of protein metabolism, found in all tissues and body fluids, excreted in sweat and urine. An increase in the amount of urea is associated with impaired renal function, diabetes mellitus, and increased body temperature. Kidney pathology is usually manifested by pain in the lower back, lower abdomen and during urination, combined with polyuria or urinary retention.
Physiological conditions: The level of urea rises after sports, physical work and increased protein content in the diet.
Itching with epidermophytosis inguinal
epidermophytosis groin common to thighs
When genital epidermophytosis the groin, pubic and inner thighs are more often affected. The process spreads less often to the scrotum, penis or labia. The main symptoms are severe itching and burning in the groin. First, red spots appear, then scaly red-brown plaques with arcuate clear boundaries. The edges of the formations are raised, spots and pustules are visible on them. The lesions grow on the periphery, gradually in their center, the skin takes on a normal appearance.
Itching with allergic reactions
Contact dermatitis, which cause itching in the scrotum and penis in men, and in women - the perineum, are often provoked by synthetic underwear or made from fabrics for which dyes with chromium were used. All symptoms appear 1-2 weeks after exposure to the allergen.
Allergies can include latex condoms, spermicidal lubricants and lubricants... In these cases, itching and burning of the head of the penis is felt immediately or after intercourse.
Dermographic urticaria - linear blisters that can form when wearing tight underwear, after stress, hypothermia or overheating. Itching is not severe, but prolonged and uncomfortable for patients. Some have a hereditary predisposition to developing hives.
The reaction to various medications, including antibiotics, can be expressed by itching in the perineum. Intravenous administration magnesia causes a feeling of heat and burning in the vagina or scrotum. Calcium chloride also gives similar symptoms.
Itching with genital inflammation in men
Severe itching and irritation of the skin of the glans penis occurs with balanitis (inflammation of the foreskin). There are accompanying burning and pain during urination. Fungal diseases (candidiasis- thrush, erythrasma) lead to inflammation of the genitals and an itching sensation. With thrush, a white coating is visible on the head of the penis, urination or ejaculation causes burning pain.
Burning in prostate - one of the signs of its inflammation, accompanied by pain in the lower back and lower abdomen, in the scrotum and anus. Symptoms are worse during intercourse, urination, or immediately after. Provoking factors: hypothermia, increased sexual activity or prolonged abstinence, alcohol, stress. The causes of prostatitis can be infection, the formation of stones in the prostate gland, tumors.
Video: burning sensation in men - the opinion of the doctor
Many women complain to doctors about the regular occurrence of an incomprehensible itching and burning sensation in the intimate area. Such a sign does not necessarily indicate the presence of any serious illness. Quite often, it is caused by the simplest irritation that occurs as a result of improper or inadequate skin care in an intimate place. All women need hygiene procedures and should be performed at least twice a day. This should be done to maintain complete cleanliness of the genitals and normal vaginal microflora. Not careful adherence to personal hygiene can provoke unpleasant symptoms in the form of burning and itching.
However, you can get rid of them during washing. The situation when there is no way to wash properly can happen to every woman (for example, during a long trip, outdoor recreation). In this case, it is advisable to always have special napkins with you, which are intended directly for intimate hygiene. Of course, they will not replace water, but their use will make it possible to avoid the appearance of unpleasant sensations. In addition, as the manufacturers assure, special wipes are capable of killing a lot of pathogenic bacteria.
Causes of itching and burning in the intimate area in women
Itching and burning are not uncommon symptoms of an allergic reaction to gel or soap. The skin in the intimate areas is particularly tender, and therefore requires careful attention to itself. You do not need to use unknown means for the hygiene of your genitals. It can provoke not only skin irritation, but also lead to an imbalance in the vagina (microorganisms), and even to candidiasis.
Also, the causes of itching include:
- wearing underwear that rubs against the skin;
- severe hypothermia;
- mechanical damage to the genitals;
- abuse of certain medications.
In other cases, the manifestation of itching and burning in the genital area indicates the presence of infection or any other pathological process in the woman's body. For example, it is not uncommon for a complaining patient to experience itching, when diagnosed, the doctor reveals a disease with hypothyroidism, diabetes mellitus, hepatitis.
The most common cause of itching in the intimate area in women is infection. Of course, no diagnosis can be made only by the presence of a single symptom. On the territory of the vagina and labia, itching can indicate the presence of almost any genital infection in a woman: genital herpes, trichomoniasis, ureaplasmosis and chlamydia. Not infrequently, the elimination of an unpleasant symptom is possible only if its cause is eliminated. Therefore, it is necessary to identify and eradicate the root cause of the disease. If you have the slightest suspicion about the presence of an infection in the body, you should go to a gynecologist or even a venereologist. A good specialist will definitely prescribe the patient to take tests, and then qualified treatment.
A huge number of microorganisms are constantly in the female vagina. They are quite harmless and represent its good microflora. However, any change in their number of some species can lead to the development of serious diseases. For example, an increase in the amount of fungus (Candida genus), as a rule, leads necessarily to thrush or candidiasis disease. An increase in gardnerrel bacteria provokes bacterial vaginosis. These diseases are manifested by severe itching and burning in the genital area. In addition, after washing, this symptom only intensifies. Thrush can be eliminated with the help of special suppositories, or oral tablets.
Treatment of itching and burning in the intimate area
The first stage in the treatment of itching and burning in the genital area in women is to establish the cause of the unpleasant sensations. The diagnostic process includes:
- a thorough examination of the woman by a gynecologist;
- delivery of a smear for microflora;
- being tested for STDs;
- taking a blood test for the content of sex hormones;
- passing tests to establish the presence of hypersensitivity of the body to certain stimuli.
In the future, the treatment of inguinal itching and burning in women is reduced to carrying out therapeutic measures aimed at eliminating the underlying disease. So, for example, if an allergy becomes the main cause of such symptomatic manifestations, then the patient is prescribed antihistamines and it is recommended to limit contact with allergens.
Antiviral, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs are used to treat itching, which is a symptom of infectious diseases or STDs.
In cases where burning and itching in the intimate area of \u200b\u200ba woman occurs as a result of hormonal disruptions, measures are taken to bring the hormonal background back to normal. In turn, discomfort, signaling the development of vaginal candidiasis, is eliminated with the help of systemic and local antimycotic agents.
In cases where the cause of burning and itching is kraurosis of the vulva, local treatment is carried out using hormone-containing ointments. In some situations, irradiation of the diseased tissues with a laser beam is used, and in case of a complicated course of the disease, a surgical operation is performed.
- add furacilin solution to the water for washing;
- change linen several times a day;
- reduce the time spent in the sun;
- adhere to a hypoallergenic diet (exclude pickled, spicy and too salty foods from the diet, include fruits, dairy products, vegetables);
- change gaskets more often;
- wear only cotton underwear;
- temporarily give up sex life, from visiting swimming pools, public baths, saunas, from playing sports;
- avoid psychoemotional stress and stress.
Itching in the intimate area is a problem that causes a lot of trouble. Despite the fact that the disease is invisible externally, because of it, adjustments are made to the usual way of life. You cannot leave it unattended, because itching can be a symptom of a serious illness.
Itching is a reaction of the skin to external or internal irritants. This phenomenon is characterized by a burning sensation and a desire to scratch the area where the disease is localized.
Itching in the genital area can be troubling at any age. Representatives of both male and female are subject to him. But most often women are concerned about the discomfort. This is due to the peculiarities of the reproductive system.
Causes of itching in the genital area
There are many reasons for discomfort in the intimate area. To make it easier to identify the provocateur, they are divided into several categories.
Often the reason lies not in diseases, but in external factors that negatively affect the body. After their elimination, the itching gradually disappears. These include:
- Contamination. They are the result of a lack of hygiene. It is recommended to shower in the morning and in the evening to eliminate genital secretions. Use antibacterial damp wipes if necessary.
- Unsuitable or substandard cosmetic products. Its role can be played by intimate hygiene gel, soap, etc. After detecting the occurrence of an allergic reaction, you should immediately stop using the product. Redness, itching, red spots, deterioration of the body's condition are signs of allergies.
- Overheating or hypothermia of the body. A sharp drop in temperature especially affects the body.
- Using linen made of unnatural fabrics. Synthetics are poorly breathable, and harmful dyes and other chemicals that are part of it irritate the skin. The result is a "greenhouse effect" in combination with the influence of aggressive substances.
- Failure to regularly change pads and tampons. The instructions should indicate the maximum time for using one hygiene product. It cannot be used longer than the prescribed time.
- Using certain medications. Some medicines can cause itching in the genital area. Sometimes this is their side effect, but with individual intolerance, they simply cause allergies.
- Pediculosis. The role of the organisms that provoke itching is usually played by pubic lice. They start up due to pollution and after contact with an infected person. Most often, infection occurs through sexual contact.
- Menstruation. At this time, the reproductive system is most susceptible to harmful microorganisms. Blood is a breeding ground for harmful bacteria. Careful personal hygiene is recommended.
- Pregnancy. Do not be afraid of itching when carrying a fetus, as the body weakens and allows itself to be attacked by bacteria. But itching can be eliminated only in the ways that the doctor recommends. Otherwise, you can complicate the course of pregnancy or provoke a miscarriage.
- Postpartum period. There is nothing surprising in itching, because hormonal changes contribute to it. As in the previous case, it is worth contacting a specialist.
- Climax. Itching is usually accompanied by dryness of the external genitalia. It is advisable to use special drugs recommended for menopause.
- Hormonal changes. They can occur not only in connection with pregnancy, menopause and menstruation. Sometimes they are caused by bad habits, unhealthy diet and other factors. You need to consult a doctor in order not only to find a remedy to eliminate itching, but also to try to identify the cause.
Itching can be caused by various medical conditions. And we are talking not only about diseases of the reproductive system, but also about other ailments:
- oncology;
- leukemia;
- anemia;
- thyroid disease;
- diabetes;
- some kidney diseases.
Of course, itching in the intimate area is provoked by genital infections and diseases:
- herpes;
- candidiasis;
- chlamydia;
- mycoplasmosis;
- ureaplasmosis;
- syphilis;
- gonorrhea.
Genital anomalies are rare but possible causes of itching. These include:
- negative reaction of external genital organs to urine;
- cervical erosion;
- severe inflammation.
Most of the diseases and conditions of the body that provoke itching are usually faced by female representatives, but there is a disease from which mainly men suffer.
Epidermophytosis is an ailment that is characterized not only by unpleasant sensations, but also by the appearance of defects on the skin. They are located in the genital area, buttocks and thighs. The pinkish bubbles later disappear, and wide pale pink spots appear in their place.
You can get epidermophytosis in different ways. The most common is contact with an infected person or his belongings. It is also easy to get sick if you ignore basic hygiene rules. Excessive sweating also sometimes causes epidermophytosis.
Important: sometimes itching occurs due to mental disorders. And this applies not only to serious violations, but also to banal stresses. Usually, female representatives encounter itching in the intimate area, provoked by mental disorders.
How to identify the cause of itching?
For a start, you should try to do it yourself. Perhaps the itching is caused by external stimuli, and they need to be urgently eliminated so that the situation does not worsen. For example, if a daily care product is causing irritation, stop using it.
Important: if you believe that the provocateur of itching is not an external factor, it is worth contacting a doctor in order to determine an accurate diagnosis. You should not get carried away with self-medication without consulting a specialist, as there is a high risk of harming the body.
There is an ingenuous method of primary home diagnostics - assessment of the condition of the genitals. If there are no external changes (signs of allergy are exceptions) and dryness has appeared, the cause is probably in local irritants, conditions of the body, the emotional sphere, or serious diseases of the internal organs. Swelling, blemishes, and discharge may indicate infection.
Venereologists and gynecologists often visually determine the disease. But, in any case, the specialist will prescribe you tests in order to correctly diagnose.
Video - How to treat itching and burning in an intimate place in women
How to treat
The doctor prescribes medicines, taking into account the causative agent of itching. The table lists the provocateurs of the disease and methods of treatment.
| Provocateur | Treatment method |
|---|---|
| External irritants and allergies | If the itching was caused by an allergic reaction, certain medications are prescribed. For example, Suprastin should be consumed 3 times a day until the signs of allergy disappear. In other cases, Dermovate ointment is recommended (apply 3 times a day to the external genitals until the itching disappears) and similar local remedies with a soothing effect |
| Pubic louse | It is necessary to apply a spray against pubic lice (Spray-Pax, etc.) on the groin and anus. The holding time of the product is 30 minutes, then you need to wash it off with soap. Next, you should disinfect clothes and bedding, and then repeat the spray procedure after a week. |
| Fungal diseases | Usually the doctor prescribes 150 g of Flucostat, Fluconazole or Mikosist. The medicine is taken in this amount once. Additionally, you need to use topically (applied to the external genital organs) ointment with Nystatin. The frequency of use is 2 times a day, the course of treatment is a week |
| After the first infection with genital herpes, the likelihood of recurrence is very high. This is due to the weakening of the immune system during the disease. It is recommended to cure the underlying disease so that the acute phase of herpes does not bother. Standard treatment for herpes involves taking Acyclovir (0.2 g capsules) and applying Acyclovir ointment 5 times a day. The course of treatment is a week | |
| Epidermophytosis | Ointments (Lamisil, Triderm, Nizoral, etc.) should be applied to the localization of the disease 3-4 times a day until the symptoms of the disease disappear |
| Trichomoniasis | The doctor prescribes a course of the drug Trichopol. You need to take 3 tablets a day for 3-7 days |
During the treatment period, it is important to take into account your psychological state. Stress and anxiety impair the effectiveness of drugs, so if necessary, you need to take sedatives (motherwort, valerian, etc.).
You also need to take care of your immune system. A weakened body does not fight well against diseases, so it needs to be saturated with vitamins and minerals. It is recommended to give up bad habits.
During the treatment period, you need to touch the genitals as little as possible. It is difficult to avoid these manipulations, since the skin can itch a lot. But if you are condescending to this rule, the treatment process will last, and the risk of infection through the wounds formed as a result of scratching the skin will increase.
There are several effective folk remedies that eliminate the itching of the intimate area:
- Chamomile broth. Boil dry chamomile (2 large spoons) in a liter of water. Strain the broth. Do douching before bedtime and use the decoction half a glass twice a day. The course of treatment is a week.
- Infusion of calendula. Place one large spoonful of dry calendula in a glass of boiling water. Keep covered for 10 minutes, then strain. Do douching for 3 times it 2 times a day.
- Soda compress. Chop the plantain finely. Dissolve two large tablespoons of baking soda in a glass of warm water. Soak the gauze in the solution, wrap the plantain in it and apply the compress to the external genitals before going to bed for 15 minutes.
Attention: do not use folk remedies without your doctor's approval. Many herbs and other ingredients contain substances called allergens. It is especially dangerous to use home remedies for douching without specialist approval. The components are capable of harming the skin, which will increase the discomfort.
Prevention of itching in intimate places
In order not to get rid of the problem, you do not have to face it. Compliance with these ingenuous rules will help prevent discomfort in the genital area:
- Maintain your hygiene. Use mild and suitable beauty products and cleanse your genital area regularly and as needed.
- Avoid close contact with infected people and do not use other people's personal hygiene items. This category includes items of clothing (underpants, trousers), towels, bed linen, razors, etc.
- Use condoms if you are not confident in your partner. But remember that even they do not protect against STDs (sexually transmitted diseases) one hundred percent.
- Do not overheat or overcool. You should not stay in a hot bath for a long time after the cold and wear light clothes in the cold.
- Do not purchase cosmetic products for intimate care of dubious production. Give preference to trusted manufacturers and buy products at the pharmacy.
- Consult your doctor before using medication. Even if you are sure that the medicine is suitable for eliminating the ailment, you need to find out about the possibility of its effect on your body.
- Give preference to cotton underwear. It promotes skin breathing, is pleasant to the body and does not provoke an allergic reaction.
- Change hygiene products in time. Read the instructions on the tampons and pads carefully. It is recommended that you change your tampons and pads every couple of hours, even if they are still usable.
When we have a cough, hiccups, headache, fatigue, or any other problem of this kind, we can easily consult with others to find out exactly what the problem may be and how to deal with it. It is quite another matter when it comes to intimate places - here it is already embarrassing to ask questions even to the closest people. What to do? After all, I don't really want to run to the doctor, it’s embarrassing to see someone there. Let's deal with the most common intimate questions:
Why does the intimate place of girls itch?
In fact, just a desire to scratch is not a reason to panic, this is a reason to draw conclusions. For example, nerve endings that are in abundance on the genitals can be irritated by internal and external pathological processes that appear due to insufficient care or non-observance of basic hygiene rules:
- Irregular care of the genitals (you need to wash yourself every day);
- Improper care of the genitals (use of substandard soaps, gels, colored wipes, etc.);
- Visiting exclusively guaranteed clean pools and open reservoirs;
- Irregular change of linen, washing of linen with poor quality powders;
- Wearing too coarse, tight or synthetic underwear, thongs;
- The use of ointments, contraceptives, douching, gels and other agents that change the flora inside the vagina and thin the epithelium.
As for the chemical composition of detergents, detergents that can remain on clothes, soaps, gels, and other personal hygiene items used to care for genitals, you should understand: not only what you personally use plays a role, but also what what means does your sexual partner use. There are not isolated cases when, when finding out why the vagina itches after sex, it turns out that the cause of the allergic reaction was the use of drugs with allergens by a young man, which may even be drugs.
In some cases, stress, the use of tampons or sanitary napkins from certain manufacturers, or medication (especially unbalanced) may be the cause. It is important to understand that often only a specialist doctor can explain “scabies” after a thorough examination.
As for infectious diseases, almost all of them cause itching in the genitals. We will talk about them in more detail below. In the meantime, we will talk about common ailments causing itching: diabetes mellitus, hepatitis, iron deficiency anemia, leukemia, hypothyroidism, renal failure, lymphogranulomatosis and others.
Common infections and conditions that cause itching
Thrush, or candidiasis... The causative agent of this disease is the Candida fungus, which is constantly in the body of women. Problems associated with the uncontrolled reproduction of the latter can begin after disorders of the balance of the vaginal microflora (for example, with frequent changes of sexual partners), with a decrease in immunity, after prolonged use of antibiotics.
How to identify candidiasis, what are the signs of candidiasis? Very often with thrush, women feel a burning sensation and itching in the genital area. Other definitions of clinical candidiasis include painful sensations during urination and during sexual intercourse, as well as the appearance of white, odorless, slightly frothy, cheesy consistency.
Bacteriological vaginosis, which can be a consequence of prolonged use of antibiotics, the appearance of inflammatory processes in the genitals, menstrual irregularities, or prolonged use of oral contraceptives and an intrauterine device. The most common symptoms of sick people are itching, brown, yellow, or white discharge with an unpleasant odor.
Genital herpes - a virus that is found in the body of a large number of women, but does not manifest itself in any way until immunity decreases. It is impossible to completely get rid of the disease. During periods of exacerbation (with a decrease in immunity, respectively), the disease provokes the appearance of pain and itching.
Gonorrhea and chlamydia - infections of the bacterial type, sexually transmitted infections. Among the complaints of patients, there is a burning sensation or itching in the genital area, yellow discharge with a fishy odor.
Pubic lice, the causative agent of which is pubic lice, is transmitted both through sexual intercourse and through personal hygiene items, clothing, and even bedding. You may feel more itching at night on areas of the skin covered with hair, nodules (eggs laid by the female) may appear on the pubic hair, and in some cases, an allergic rash appears in the affected areas.
Trichomoniasis - a sexually transmitted infection. Symptoms include greenish foamy, watery discharge and itching.
Age issues and other diseases
Women are well aware that in the climacteric period, due to a lack of estrogen in the body, degenerative processes occur. These include the depletion of the mucous membrane, a decrease in the protective capabilities of the vaginal microflora and, as a result, the appearance of severe itching in an intimate place. Among the consequences of degenerative changes may be kraurosis of the vulva, with the accompanying atrophy of the external genital organs.
The course of the disease is accompanied by burning and itching in the genital area. Often, kraurosis of the vulva occurs simultaneously with leukoplakia, i.e. keratinization of the upper layer of epithelial cells of the cervix. In the case of infectious, bactericidal diseases, and problems associated with climacteric changes, getting rid of the inconveniences is possible only if the disease is cured, which means that it is impossible without the intervention of highly qualified doctors.
Why does the intimate place in men itch?
The cause of itching of the genitals in men, as in women, is not necessarily genital diseases. Much more often the reasons are commonplace, in no way connected with diseases or serious ailments, but only with non-observance of some rules:
- Try to avoid nervous disorders, prolonged depressive and stressful situations;
- Wash the genitals regularly;
- Use only high quality, hypoallergenic detergents;
- Do not swim in dirty waters;
- Regular linen change and the use of high-quality washing powders;
- Refusal to wear uncomfortable, tight, synthetic underwear;
- Avoiding overheating, hypothermia of the genitals;
- Refusal to use medications without first consulting a doctor.
If none of the above is suitable, we recommend that you consult a doctor, because the cause of such symptoms can be inflammation, genital infections, internal irritants. Itching of the penis can be a consequence of diseases of internal organs, blood diseases (leukemia, anemia, lymphatic granulolematosis), hepatitis, kidney disease, cancer, disorders in the endocrine system, and other diseases.
Itching can be caused by infection with sexually transmitted diseases (including candidiasis), and allergic reactions (including to drugs or drugs that a sexual partner uses). Having good immunity, and following the basic rules of hygiene, you most likely will not encounter the problems listed above by accident, because the natural environment of the head is not a favorable soil for the development of fungal and other diseases, except when you got them sexually.
Why do eggs itch? Most likely reasons:
- Poorly washed (including poorly rinsed detergent);
- The presence of insects;
- Allergy to medicines, detergents, female discharge;
- Herpes or herpes crusts.
What should be done, and what should not be done so that the intimate place does not itch?
We only realize the severity of the problem and the inconvenience when we face it. Meanwhile, itching in intimate places can be easily avoided by following simple, logical recommendations:
- Personal hygiene must be monitored;
- It is necessary to use high-quality detergents and detergents;
- It is necessary to avoid promiscuous sexual intercourse;
- It is necessary to choose comfortable, clothes made from natural materials;
- It is necessary to avoid swimming in reservoirs, the purity of which is questionable;
- Medicines can only be used after consulting a doctor and with his approval.
Itching anywhere on the body is very annoying and uncomfortable. Moreover, if it is localized in the intimate area of \u200b\u200bwomen. Usually, girls do not pay much attention to this phenomenon and postpone the visit to the doctor.
Causes of discomfort in the intimate area in women
Itching can signal serious diseases that need to be cured as soon as possible, but it is unwise to diagnose yourself on your own. First of all, you should consult a gynecologist. An exception may be cases when personal hygiene is not observed. Although, perhaps this is what led to the disease.
Answer the question: "Why does itching appear in the intimate area of \u200b\u200bwomen?" not easy, because there are many reasons.
Most often it can be:
- Bacterial infection that provokes diseases such as candidiasis, vaginitis, vulvovaginitis, colpitis;
- Allergy to the secret of a sexual partner;
- Sexually transmitted diseases: ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis, genital herpes, genital candidiasis, trichomoniasis, chlamydia;
- Diseases of the genitourinary system: endometritis, cervicitis, urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis;
- Poor quality linen;
- Intimate hygiene products containing allergens;
- Remedies against unwanted pregnancies, including condom lubrication, can cause an inadequate response in the female body;
- Hypothermia;
- Frequent stress;
- Poor nutrition
- Violation of the rules of personal hygiene.
For the most part, the above problems arise in girls at a more mature age.
The following disorders are observed that cause discomfort in the intimate area:
- Atrophy of the vaginal membrane;
- Benign and malignant neoplasms;
- Kraurosis of the vulva;
- The appearance of fistulas in the intimate area;
- The reasons are not gynecological, that is, common diseases: allergies, diabetes mellitus, thyroid disorders, nervous and physical exhaustion, worms, intestinal or stomach problems.
Itching in the intimate area in women and its treatment with pharmacy products
Before starting treatment, you need to establish an accurate diagnosis. After all, there are many reasons and they are all eliminated by different methods and medicines. You may need complex treatment. In addition to the main drugs, the treatment regimen will most likely include an ointment, gel or cream to help get rid of its external manifestation.
The choice of such funds is quite wide, the most popular of them are:
- Wundehil;
- Actovegin;
- Losterin;
- "Clotrimazole";
- "Nezulin".
Wundehil
"Wundehil" - a remedy that relieves severe itching, based on natural ingredients. It contains the following active substances: Japanese Sophora and Potentilla extracts, yarrow herb. The cream has a wide range of applications due to its properties. In addition to the main symptom, it relieves irritation, burning, pain, promotes rapid wound healing due to its regenerative qualities.
To restore comfort in the intimate area of \u200b\u200ba girl or woman, it is advisable to lubricate with this drug in the problem area 2 times a day. The treatment lasts for several weeks.
"Wundehil" is contraindicated when there is an allergic reaction to its components. There are no side effects.
After application, tangible results appear on the 7th day. Itching is eliminated within 24 hours.
"Actovegin"
"Actovegin" is a remedy that relieves itching and burning. The basis is substances that are obtained from the blood of dairy calves. Getting on the skin or mucous membranes of a person, the drug is well absorbed, therefore it has a high percentage of effectiveness.
If you have severe itching in the intimate area, lubricate the problem area with cream twice a day. First you need to take a shower and wipe dry, especially the genitals, with a clean towel. The treatment lasts a maximum of 12 days.
The cream is contraindicated in case of an individual reaction to its components.
Side effects were not recorded.
After application, itching is almost completely eliminated on the first day. You need to use this tool for a set time so that there is a lasting therapeutic effect.
"Losterin"
"Losterin" is a cream designed to eliminate itching of any origin. Main active ingredients: d-panthenol, salicylic acid, almond oil. This remedy not only eliminates itching, but also has an antiseptic effect.
If itching in the intimate area, lubricate the problem area with a small amount of cream several times a day after hygiene procedures. The cream is suitable for both a young girl and a mature woman. It does not leave marks on the laundry, it is well absorbed by the skin and mucous membranes. Carry out the treatment on the recommendation of a doctor until the main symptom and its cause disappear completely.
Losterin is contraindicated only in case of an allergic reaction to its components. It is not toxic, therefore it is used to eliminate dermatitis in infants. There are no side effects.
"Clotrimazole"
"Clotrimazole" is an antifungal ointment. The main active ingredient is clotrimazole, which fights against pathogenic fungi. A remedy is used in the case of thrush and other fungal infections in the intimate area of \u200b\u200ba girl or woman.
To quickly eliminate itching and its causes, lubricate the affected area with a small amount of ointment three times a day after washing the genitals. You need to use the remedy for several more weeks after the disappearance of the main symptoms in order to completely get rid of the problem. Treatment lasts a total of several weeks, if there are no complications and advanced forms of the disease.
The use of the ointment is contraindicated if there is an acute allergic reaction to it. Side effects are possible in the form of exacerbation of the disease, fainting, edema, shortness of breath, irritation and burning.
After applying the ointment, the fungal infection is gradually eliminated, itching, pathological discharge disappears. Significant relief is felt already on the first day of using the product.
"Nezulin"
"Nezulin" is a cream for itching of various origins. The main active ingredients are natural oils, herbal extracts, d-panthenol. If the feeling of discomfort in a girl's intimate place is associated with an allergic reaction, as well as excessive dryness for one reason or another, this cream will help to cope with the problem.
To get rid of the main symptom and its cause, you need to lubricate the itchy area 4 times a day with massage movements after hygiene procedures. Treatment is carried out until complete recovery.
The use of this cream is contraindicated in case of allergy to natural ingredients. Side effects were not recorded.
