What to do with severe intoxication and vomiting. Alcohol poisoning: what to do at home

A little good alcohol helps to increase blood circulation, shake up and cheer up. However, if the dose is exceeded, the consequences may be very different. Intoxication occurs, the body begins to reject alcohol, and the person feels unwell. If alcohol poisoning occurs - what to do at home, how to overcome the symptoms with the help of drugs or folk remedies, calm the stomach and tone yourself.

What is alcohol poisoning

With the use of a moderate amount of alcoholic beverages, ethyl is neutralized by the liver, and its decay products are excreted along with the urine. If the dosage of alcohol was exceeded, or a person unknowingly drank a surrogate, the liver cannot cope, and harmful substances begin to interfere with the work of all the necessary systems of the body. As a result, alcohol poisoning is a complex negative consequences, the appearance of which is associated with excessive consumption of ethyl alcohol.

Symptoms

External manifestations of intoxication appear gradually. On initial stage intoxication, a drunk person can be recognized by dilated pupils, unsteady gait, reddening of the face and a characteristic smell from the mouth. With an increase in the concentration of alcohol, clouding of consciousness is observed, nausea may appear, and vomiting may begin. After sleep, intoxication will remind you of a headache, dehydration, dizziness.

Symptoms of severe alcohol poisoning are much more serious. TO external manifestations include incoherent speech, loss of balance, lack of response to any external stimuli. With an increase in symptoms, alcohol damage begins to develop rapidly: loss of consciousness, weak breathing, blanching skin. In the extreme stage, a deep coma and even cardiac arrest are possible.

Treatment of alcohol poisoning at home

The body needs help to remove ethyl alcohol, neutralize toxins and other decay products. Therefore, the first aid for alcohol poisoning is gastric lavage. To clean the esophagus, it is necessary to induce artificial vomiting. You can use folk way- drink several glasses of salted water with soda. It is necessary to perform manipulations until the stomach is completely cleansed.

It is worth knowing that in a severe stage such treatment alcohol poisoning at home is simply unacceptable. Right Action in this situation, call an ambulance or independently transfer the victim to the hospital. While waiting, it is worth providing the following assistance: turn the person on his side, stick out his tongue to prevent hitting gastric juice or leftover food Airways.

Calling a narcologist at home

Not everyone takes alcohol with euphoria. Some patients, on the contrary, become violent when intoxicated, get into a fight or try to commit suicide. In this case, drug treatment at home is an ideal option. Qualified specialists will help to pacify the drunk, give the right medicines and put a dropper. In addition, if necessary, a call to the narcologist at home can be done anonymously.

Dropper for alcohol intoxication at home

In extreme cases, or drunken alcoholics, doctors recommend putting droppers. They help to quickly cleanse the blood, remove the remnants of alcohol, bring the drinker to life without a trip to the hospital. Another undoubted plus of droppers for alcohol intoxication at home is the ability to adjust the composition based on the patient's history and symptoms.

Very often, the following combinations of drugs are used for treatment:

A solution of glucose with salt - to thin the blood. It helps replenish the amount of CSF in the bloodstream.
Glucose 10% with magnesium plus insulin - to restore overall water balance.
Soda solutions - to prevent metabolic acidosis.
Electrolytes, butanedioic and maleic acid or sodium thiosulfate with unithiol - for the active elimination of alcohol from the blood plasma and the body as a whole.
Glucose 5-10% with low doses of insulin - to raise blood sugar levels and prevent oxygen starvation brain.

What to drink with alcohol poisoning

If the degree is mild - what to do at home? You can try to heal medical care: professional or improvised means. All absorbents available in the house are perfect: black or white activated carbon, enterosgel, sorbex and others. Try making simple herbal teas. In addition, you need to drink a lot of medicinal mineral water, water without gas, simple sweet tea in case of alcohol poisoning.

Phytotherapy

From medicinal herbs, mint leaves or lemon balm, chamomile, grated ginger root, tansy, dill seeds effectively help with poisoning. For self-herbal medicine, try preparing one or more decoctions according to the following schemes:

Take 3-4 sprigs of lemon balm, knead with your hands and put in a thermos. Infuse the composition for at least two hours. Ready infusion is supposed to be consumed during the day.
Pour two tablespoons of dill seed into ½ cup of water and boil for 5-7 minutes. Let the drink cool slightly, divide into two halves. Apply according to this scheme: one part in the morning, the second in the evening.
Grate or finely chop the ginger root. Pour the raw material with a liter of boiling water, let it brew. Then add a little liquid honey, divide into 3-4 parts and drink a day.

Preparations for the removal of alcohol intoxication

Along with affordable folk remedies, medicines will help you get rid of the consequences of a noisy party. Preparations for the removal of alcohol intoxication can be conditionally divided into three parts:

Enterosorbents - help to restore the intestinal microflora, improve digestion, and contribute to the normalization of stool. This group of drugs includes: activated carbon, smecta, polyphepan, polysorb, enterosgel, algisorb and others.
Symptomatic drugs - speed up metabolism, increase efficiency, fight migraines. Buy Biotredin, Zorex, Limontar, Yantavit, Glycine, Alkoseltzer at the pharmacy.
homeopathic remedies- break down alkodegildrosis, normalize metabolism. These include: Proproten 100 and Anti-E.

How to stop vomiting after alcohol poisoning

Very often, after alcohol, a person is sick, nausea appears, bouts of vomiting come on. Doctors consider this to be the norm, but exactly to the extent that vomiting does not begin to appear on an empty stomach. There are several ways to stop vomiting after alcohol poisoning:

Attach a thick cloth soaked in ice water or ice cubes to the back of the head.
Try to arrange a sobering-up station in the house. Open all windows, turn on the air conditioner.
drink a little cold water. If there are restorative drugs, like Regidron, then take the medicine.

With severe vomiting, it is important to take the correct position of the body. It is forbidden to tip the victim on his back or throw back his head. So the vomit can get into the nasopharynx. In addition, it is desirable to look at the color of the released liquid. The presence of bile or drops of blood in the vomit should be the first signals that it is urgent to call an ambulance.

What can you eat after alcohol poisoning

As soon as excess alcohol leaves the body, it is equally important to establish proper diet nutrition. On the first day after poisoning, if possible, it is better to refuse any food, replacing it with mineral water, tea, in extreme cases, chicken broth or crackers. On the second day, you can cook your own Lenten meals. Well help with rice porridge, semolina, boiled lean meat.

After poisoning with alcohol, you need to eat in small portions, and cook food only by steaming or by boiling. The use of canned, smoked, fatty or salty foods is not recommended. It takes only three days to follow these rules in case of poisoning. During this time, the stomach calms down, digestion normalizes, and the microflora of the intestinal mucosa returns to normal. Then you can gradually expand your diet.

Folk methods of treatment

How to remove alcohol intoxication at home? Try to put into practice folk methods hangover cure:

Force yourself to drink kefir, milk or curdled milk. You should not get drunk with beer or vodka, otherwise you can go into a binge.
In the morning, drink a few tablets of allochol. If not, then activated charcoal.
You can relieve migraine caused by alcohol consumption and increase efficiency with aspirin or ascorbic acid.
To restore the water-alkaline balance after the withdrawal of alcohol, drink more water. Suitable traditional brine, alkaline mineral water, juice or compote. No less effective will be a sip of weak tea or coffee.
In order for the treatment of alcohol intoxication to go faster, take a cold, then a hot shower. On the second day you can go to the bath.

Consequences of alcohol intoxication

Even with a small portion of alcohol after sleep, a person feels overwhelmed, may appear headache, performance will decrease. If the doses were significantly exceeded, then the consequences of alcohol intoxication are also displayed on the psyche. There is a sharp change in mood, psychosis, mental activity decreases, persecution mania may develop.

Toxic poisoning of the body can aggravate chronic diseases or exacerbate those pathologies that were previously in a latent form. In addition, an excess amount of alcohol on an ongoing basis leads to the risk of irreversible conditions: disorders in the liver, heart, and brain. Chronic drinkers often suffer from psychosis, necrosis, peptic ulcers, arrhythmias, fibrosis, or cirrhosis of the liver.

Video: Treatment of alcohol poisoning at home

If alcohol poisoning occurs, what to do at home? This is a question that worries a huge number of adults. Very often, after a stormy feast in the morning, a lot of unpleasant symptoms appear that interfere not only with leading a familiar lifestyle, but simply getting out of bed.

In case of alcohol poisoning, it is very important to remove toxins and decay products of ethyl alcohol from your body as soon as possible. This difficult task can be handled on your own at home. To do this, you must strictly adhere to certain rules.

1 First aid

Alcohol poisoning can cause very serious consequences that only an experienced specialist can handle. If after alcohol abuse a person feels very bad, an urgent need to call a team of doctors. While the ambulance is on the way, the victim needs first aid.

First of all, it is necessary to clear the stomach of its contents. For this person to be forced to drink 2-3 glasses warm water and press the spoon on the root of his tongue. This will cause vomiting. Ideally, at least 3 such procedures should be performed to facilitate well-being. But if after vomiting the patient feels even worse, then you need to take a short break and repeat all the manipulations after 10-15 minutes.

If the victim is unconscious, then he must be laid on his side and the pressing parts of the clothing (collar, belt, belt) should be unbuttoned. In no case should a person poisoned by alcohol be turned over on his back. This can cause him to choke on vomit.

Fresh air must be supplied to the room where the victim is located.

2 Pharmacy treatment

Alcohol poisoning can be self-treated with medication. To date, there are a lot of such drugs on pharmacy shelves. First of all, it is necessary to free the stomach from its contents. After a vomiting attack, enterosorbents must be taken. Such drugs capture decay products and toxins in the intestines and remove them from the body. Thanks to this, a feeling of relief comes very soon. Enterosgel is very popular. In case of alcohol poisoning, from 10 to 30 g of this remedy should be added to a glass of water and the stomach should be washed with such a liquid. After that, you should take another 40 g of Enterosgel and drink it with 1 glass of water. The next morning you need to drink another 20 g of this drug.

No less popular is Polysorb MP, which is available in powder form. 1 spoonful of this medicine should be diluted in 400 ml of water and drunk twice a day (in the morning and before going to bed). With severe intoxication, Polysorb MP should be taken up to 5 times a day.

With alcohol poisoning, an enterosorbent such as Smecta will help. This drug has an enveloping and sorbing effect. It can also be taken to prevent a hangover. To do this, take 2 sachets of Smecta in the evening and 1 more sachet in the morning.

Well proven Filtrum, which is available in the form of tablets. Such a drug not only helps to remove toxins from the body, but also restores the intestinal microflora. In case of alcohol abuse, experts advise taking 1-2 Filtrum tablets up to 3 times a day.

The most famous enterosorbent is activated carbon. It has the smallest sorption capacity, but due to its low cost, it has gained immense popularity. Activated charcoal comes in the form of round black tablets that must be crushed to a powder before use. For 10 kg of weight should be 1 tablet of this medicine.

Very important rule- between taking enterosorbents and other medicines, you should take a short break (at least 1 hour). If you take enterosorbents together with other medications, then the latter will lose their effectiveness.

What to do in case of alcohol poisoning, if the activity of the gastrointestinal tract is disturbed? In that case when a large number of alcohol negatively affected the intestinal microflora, experts advise taking probiotics. These drugs restore beneficial bacteria in the intestine. In case of poisoning, you can take Linex, Enterol, Baktisubtil and Bifiform.

If in the morning after a fun feast there is a severe headache, then to relieve it, you can take 1 tablet of Citramon or Paracetamol.

Today in the pharmacy you can buy pills that were created specifically to eliminate the signs of alcohol poisoning. Limontar, Biotredin and Zorex are very popular.

3 Restoration of water balance

With the abuse of alcoholic beverages, the water balance of the body is disturbed. To restore it, you should drink as much water as possible. In addition, with such poisoning, severe vomiting is often observed, which also dehydrates the body. Severe dehydration can lead to very serious consequences.

What to drink in case of poisoning to restore water balance? After fun party doctors advise drinking plenty of mineral water or water acidified with lemon juice. In a pharmacy, you can buy Regidron, which contains a balanced set of potassium, sodium, chlorides and carbohydrates. It helps the body cope with the signs of intoxication. Regidron is available in powder form. The contents of 1 sachet should be diluted in 1 liter of warm water and drink the liquid in small sips.

If you buy this medicine no possibility, then no less healthy drink you can cook by yourself. For this in 1 liter clean water it is necessary to dissolve ½ teaspoon of soda, ½ teaspoon of salt and 4 tablespoons of sugar.

4 Phytotherapy

Treatment of alcohol poisoning can be carried out not only medications but also folk recipes.

Traditional medicine has long proven its effectiveness in the fight against serious ailments and painful conditions. Alcohol poisoning is no exception.

At home, you can independently prepare various decoctions, tinctures and teas, which include medicinal herbs and plants. When choosing medicinal herbs you have to be very careful. The thing is that some plants contain poison that can harm the human body.

You can cook the following at home effective remedy: a few sprigs of fresh lemon balm should be kept in 1 liter of boiling water for about 120 minutes. Ready broth should be drunk warm in small sips throughout the day.

Peppermint tea is also popular. To prepare it, 100 g of raw materials must be steamed in 800 ml of boiling water for 30 minutes. This tea will help stop severe vomiting.

Intoxication of the body is treated with dill seeds. 2 tablespoons of seeds should be poured into a bowl with 100 ml of boiling water, put the container on the stove, bring to a boil and cook for 5 minutes. As soon as the drug has cooled down, it must be divided into 2 equal parts and drunk during the day.

Ginger root is very useful for alcohol poisoning. 100 g of finely chopped ginger root should be poured with 900 ml of boiling water and wait 20 minutes. Add a few tablespoons to the medicinal potion natural honey and drink the resulting mixture 3-4 times a day, 1 glass.

With the above problem, you can drink diuretic tea from horsetail. To prepare it, pour 2 tablespoons of raw materials into a bowl with 500 ml of boiling water and wait 60 minutes. Next, the drink must be heated, mixed with honey and drunk in equal parts several times a day.

You can get rid of vomiting, which often appears after poisoning, with the help of tincture of saffron. 1 spoonful of powdered saffron should be poured into 2 cups hot water close the lid and wait 20 minutes. The cooled drink should be drunk in small sips.

A decoction of tansy helps to get rid of intoxication of almost any kind. To prepare such a decoction, 50 g of plant flowers should be placed in a warm oven for 10 minutes. After that, the flowers should be poured with half a liter of hot water. As soon as the broth reaches room temperature, add 20 g of chamomile to it and keep it on low heat until it boils. The resulting broth should be kept in a cool place for several days. It is necessary to drink the finished drug with meals several times a day.

How to treat signs of radiola rosea poisoning? 100 g of raw materials should be poured into 700 ml of hot water and wait 2-3 hours. Ready tincture should be filtered and drunk several times a day, 50 ml each.

5 Other popular folk remedies

At home, you can treat intoxication of the body with apple cider vinegar. 1 small spoonful of vinegar should be diluted in 100 ml of clean water and drunk at a time. Drink this liquid at least three times a day.

Peppermint alcohol will help in the fight against a hangover. A few drops of alcohol (3-5 drops) must be diluted in 1 glass of water. The resulting liquid must be drunk in one gulp. The feeling of relief appears, as a rule, after a fairly short period of time.

To alleviate the condition, you can prepare a vitamin cocktail from an equal amount of orange juice and lemon juice. In the resulting liquid, add 1 tablespoon of natural honey and 1 raw yolk. Such a drink will help improve the tone of the body.

Honey water is very useful for alcohol poisoning. To prepare it, you need to dissolve honey in water. The more honey there is, the better the effect will be. During the day, you should drink at least 500 ml of honey water. Fructose, which is contained in honey, helps speedy recovery.

In case of poisoning with alcoholic beverages, treatment can be carried out with egg whites. Several proteins chicken eggs Shake well and drink in one gulp. This way of dealing with the symptoms of intoxication, although not very pleasant, but a positive effect after it appears very soon.

You can treat alcohol poisoning with the following recipe. In 1 glass of clean water, dissolve the juice of half a lemon and 1 small spoonful of sugar. This drink will help stabilize your blood sugar levels. Drink this water in slow sips throughout the day.

To 1 glass of water, add 1 small spoonful of potato starch. Such a solution envelops the stomach and helps to get rid of severe pain.

Only an experienced specialist can tell how to treat intoxication of the body correctly. That is why, before starting self-medication, it is necessary to consult a doctor. This will help avoid many complications. If the state of health does not normalize for several days, then this is a clear reason to go to the hospital.

Alcohol is a very strong poison that affects the human central nervous system. The number of deaths after the consumption of alcohol-containing products that have not passed the control continues to grow.

Under the influence of toxic ethanol surrogates, a gradual degradation of the personality occurs, and an alcoholic, as a rule, is in no hurry to contact a specialist to eliminate the problem. The drinker is simply unaware of his addiction to alcohol.

Action on the body

With alcohol intoxication, the body is poisoned by ethyl alcohol. This is expressed as follows:

impaired control of movements;
the perception of the world fades;
unwarranted joy.

Severe symptoms are:

loss of reflexes;
hearing loss;
loss of sensation.

Note: incessant vomiting, the appearance of bile or blood in the vomit serves as an immediate call for an ambulance.

At an extreme degree, observe:

a person falls into a coma;
breathing stops;
cardiac arrest occurs.

What causes poisoning

Alcohol intoxication refers to all changes that are aggravated by poor health after drinking alcohol.

Some symptoms occur immediately (vomiting and loss of consciousness), others are called hangover syndrome, and come in the morning. Intoxication begins due to poisoning with burned vodka and its surrogates.

IN Lately You can get very poisoned if you put an enema with alcohol. Alcohol is so quickly absorbed by the body, and there is no specific smell of fume. A strong toxic effect, which can be fatal.

To relieve symptoms, the same measures are used, but taking into account some nuances.

Surrogate poisoning

Of particular note is poisoning by alcohol surrogates. A very large number of victims die before the arrival of an ambulance.

When poisoning with surrogates, symptoms occur:

convulsions;
profuse sweat;
often vomits;
saliva flows profusely;
vision is impaired;
pain in the joints and abdomen.

Do not try to remove the manifestations of intoxication from drinking low-quality alcohol on your own. Only qualified medical care can save a person who has been poisoned by surrogates, life and health.

Actions in case of poisoning

First aid for alcohol poisoning should consist of certain actions:

call an ambulance;
stop access to alcohol;
wake or bring the patient to consciousness;
sit down to avoid choking with vomiting;
lay on the side.

The surrounding people, before the arrival of the doctors, should “slow down” the patient so that he does not choke on vomit.

What do doctors use

Only in the conditions of a hospital, medical treatment is carried out with the help of droppers.

If the patient has psychomotor agitation, then it is necessary to inject the Flormidal solution intramuscularly and intravenously. If rises arterial pressure, then make a dropper with 2% papaverine solution. Magnesium preparations will drip less often.

To remove intoxication and reduce the lack of fluid in the body, saline is dripped. To restore liver activity, hepatoprotectors and vitamins are additionally injected into the dropper.

If a person drank too much to stop acute poisoning, he is injected intramuscularly with a preparation of group B6. To cure completely, the body is cleansed in a hospital.

First aid

Only an ambulance will help relieve the symptoms of severe poisoning. But if intoxication is not too pronounced, then you can take measures and use folk methods:

The very first thing is to induce vomiting. Gastric lavage with a pale pink solution of potassium permanganate will help. Also no less effective is the use of a solution baking soda(per liter of warm water you will need 1 tablespoon of soda). To wash the stomach, it is necessary to give the patient a solution to drink, and then induce vomiting.

It will help you quickly sober up a glass of water with 2-3 drops of ammonia dissolved.

After the procedure, you need to give the person a drink of saffron infusion. To do this, put in a cup 1 tsp. saffron powder and pour boiling water.

Saffron will successfully replace activated charcoal. For every 10 kg of weight, take a tablet.

Now lay the person down and let them rest until they feel better.

Means in tablets

Absorbents and symptomatic medicines can quickly alleviate the condition when intoxicated with ethyl alcohol and its vapors.

Absorbent tablets are drunk before a feast, so drugs in this category belong to prophylactic and not to medical ones.

The following absorbent tablets are most effective:

Enterosgel;
Polysorb;
Lactofiltrum;
Activated carbon.

Pills can fight alcohol intoxication, they can quickly help an alcoholic:

Regidron - normalizes the water-alkaline balance;
Metadoxil - quickly removes ethyl from the body, eliminates a hangover;
Biotredin accelerates metabolism;
Alka-seltzer contributes to the normalization of the liver, relieves alcohol poisoning, has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect;
Zorex relieves alcohol intoxication.

Similar and restore work internal organs affected by alcohol.

What is forbidden to do

never combine alcohol intake with diuretics like Furosemide. The body is already dehydrated, and diuretics will aggravate the situation;
do not drink sleeping pills, due to severe oppression nervous system;
do not drink coffee, it will disrupt the water-salt balance of the body;
do not send the patient under a cold shower;
use aspirin with extreme caution.

People's advice to go take a steam bath in a bathhouse, suitable only for people with very good health. No need to take risks and load the heart.

Folk methods of dealing with intoxication

If a person is poisoned with alcohol, then at home, any poisoning is removed by a decoction of tansy. It will take 50 g of dried flowers of the plant to pour 500 ml of boiling water. After cooling the broth, it is still necessary to put 20 gr. chamomile flowers and bring everything together to a boil. The decoction is taken for five days.
Fructose, which is abundant in honey, promotes rapid sobering. To expel poison from the body, honey must be dissolved in water and taken in large quantities.
Fresh citruses neutralize alcohol and promote a quick recovery from intoxication. Can be done at home vitamin drink: mix orange or lemon juice with honey and yolk.
Egg whites perform well in case of poisoning: separate the whites from the yolks of two eggs, shake the whites well and drink quickly.
Ammonia (10 drops are enough to dissolve in half a glass of water) and Apple vinegar(large spoon on half a glass of water) effectively help to sober up quickly. Every quarter of an hour they take a sip.
Helps the patient from a hangover treatment with tomato juice mixed with raw egg and 10 drops of table vinegar.

If nausea does not go away, you need to brew a dessert spoon of lemon balm with a glass of boiling water. Let it brew, then strain. Drink half a glass before meals.
At home, ginger tea sweetened with honey will help get rid of a hangover and remove nausea.
To cope with the poisoning of the body, you need to squeeze the juice from half a lemon into a glass of water and add a teaspoon of sugar. The drink is drunk slowly, in small sips.
Everyone knows the favorite folk remedy - brine. For treatment, any is suitable, but sauerkraut is preferable.

How to restore water balance

Vomiting causes dehydration and leaching of mineral salts.

Alcohol also has a strong diuretic effect. To normalize the water balance, it is necessary to replenish fluid reserves.

Therefore, they use mineral water or water acidified with lemon. Products containing a balanced complex of potassium, sodium, chlorides and carbohydrates help very well.

Alcohol poisoning, or intoxication, means poisoning the human body with ethyl alcohol. In the normal state, a small amount of ethanol will be neutralized in the liver area without any consequences. However, when using such an amount of alcohol that exceeds the detoxifying "capacities" of the liver, the poison penetrates the brain and provokes violations from the higher nervous activity. Outwardly, this can be manifested by euphoria, clouding of consciousness, problems with coordination, and also by the fact that vomiting begins after alcohol.

First aid for alcohol poisoning

The fact of alcohol poisoning and the addition of vomiting requires, first of all, independent first aid. This is necessary not only for severe alcohol damage, but also for intoxication. medium degree gravity.

So, first aid involves removing the remnants of alcoholic beverages from the gastric region.

To do this, provoke vomiting, after which the stomach is washed. Usually a person vomits if he drinks about two or three glasses of salted water. Then it will be necessary again and repeat this until predominantly clear water comes out of the stomach area.

In addition, the treatment of vomiting and alcohol poisoning at home implies that such urges should not be provoked in case of loss of consciousness. The following actions will need to be taken:

call ambulance not during the day, but immediately;
in anticipation of her arrival, place the victim strictly on his side, loosen clothing, and also check the pulse and breathing rhythm;
the head will need to be turned, but make sure that the tongue does not sink, and the vomit does not penetrate directly into the respiratory tract;
in order to bring a person to his senses, it is recommended to give him a sniff ammonia, provide rubbing of the ears.

If there is no threat to human life during alcohol poisoning, then intoxication is neutralized independently at home. Thus, everyone needs to know how to stop vomiting after alcohol poisoning at home.

Features of the treatment of intoxication at home

First of all, it is recommended to take care of removing the remnants of ethyl alcohol and its decay products from the intestinal area. For this, enterosorbents and enveloping agents are taken. Further, it will be very important to attend to the restoration of water and salt balance in the human body. According to experts, in order to stop any negative symptoms, it will be necessary to take care of the restoration of the microflora in the intestinal area, as well as the neutralization and removal of ethanol decay products.

The next type of influence will be the so-called symptomatic therapy, which is to remove the painful syndrome. In addition, it is recommended to maintain the work of the heart and other internal organs.

It must be understood that if a person vomited once or twice, then this is just a natural reaction to poison - there will be no harm from it.

However, when, for example, vomiting with blood after alcohol begins, or the urge does not stop for a long time, certain measures will need to be taken.

So, at home, you will need to rinse your head with cold water or briefly apply ice to the occipital region. Next, you will need to use a small amount of water or reducing compounds, for example, Regidron. It is very important that if you vomit after alcohol, do not eat or drink anything else until the stomach calms down.

In addition, when such interventions do not produce any results, antiemetic drugs may well be effective. It should also be borne in mind that the addition of indomitable vomiting, the presence in or bloody impurities should be taken as a basis for the most urgent hospitalization. However, in order to understand what to do in case of alcohol poisoning, one should not forget about some categories of medicines.

What medicines are used for poisoning and vomiting?

Most often we are talking about the use of such means as enterosorbents. First of all, it is Enterosgel, which, like other components of the presented category, acts in the intestinal area, capturing toxins and decay products, and also ensuring their excretion together with stool. In addition, experts insist that at home, even with a severe attack of intoxication, the following compounds are used:

Polysorb PM is a powder that allows you to remove toxins from the body. With significant poisoning, it can be taken about five times a day;
Smekta, which is characterized by a sorbing and enveloping effect of exposure. Most often, it turns out to be only an addition to the main recovery course;
Filtrum - removes toxic substances from the body, helps to cleanse and restore the intestinal area;
it is permissible to use activated carbon, which is characterized, perhaps, by the least significant sorption capacity. However, it is inexpensive and completely accessible to all segments of the population, and therefore it is very often taken even the next day after poisoning.

It must also be remembered that any enterosorbents should be used separately from drugs, because the latter may lose their effectiveness. In addition, it is very important to observe a break of one to two hours between their use in order to know exactly how to stop vomiting after alcohol and cope with nausea.

How to restore water balance at home?

It is no secret that vomiting contributes to dehydration of the body, and also leaches salts of mineral components from it. In addition, alcohol is a strong diuretic. In case of poisoning, it is strongly recommended to drink plenty of water, preferably mineral or acidified with lemon juice. Provides an opportunity to cope with imbalances and medicinal formulations, which belong to the category of rehydrating components. They include a balanced amount of sodium, potassium, chlorides. In some cases, carbohydrates are concentrated in them, which help a person cope with poisoning after alcohol.

In addition, regardless of the cause of vomiting with blood, Regidron should be used. This must be done exclusively inside in a ratio of 10 to 17 ml of the finished solution per kg. One sachet of the composition is dissolved in a liter of ordinary boiled water and kept in the refrigerator for no more than 24 hours. Analogues of Regidron should be considered such drugs as Hydrovit and Citraglucosolan - they also help with vomiting due to alcohol intoxication.

Normalization of the intestinal flora after poisoning

In order to cope with poisoning, it will be necessary to attend to the restoration of the intestinal flora. This will also need to be done regardless of the specific cause of vomiting blood after alcohol. To restore beneficial bacteria, sour-milk and fermented items are consumed in food, as well as compounds such as probiotics. Speaking of the latter, they mean Linex, Lactobacillus, Bifiform and some others. The use of an enema will also help to remove toxic products from the large intestine. However, everyone who is wondering what to do if poisoning has begun should take into account the list of unacceptable activities.

What can not be done with intoxication?

It is strongly not recommended to combine the use of alcohol and a diuretic called Furosemide because it negatively affects the condition of organs such as the liver and kidneys. Aspirin should also be used very carefully. It is allowed to use only during a hangover. While if intoxication has not passed, this drug may well provoke all sorts of complications, which will subsequently be extremely difficult to stop.

It would be wrong to use any sleeping pills, because they aggravate the deterioration of the central nervous system, provoked by alcohol. In addition, the recommendation to visit the bath (as a means of getting rid of a hangover) is only relevant for people with very, very good health. Therefore, when wondering what can be done in order to cope with alcohol poisoning, it is necessary to know exactly which of the methods are acceptable, and which, on the contrary, will be extremely harmful.

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1. Can cancer be prevented?
The occurrence of a disease such as cancer depends on many factors. No one can be completely safe. But significantly reduce the chances of occurrence malignant tumor everyone can.

2. How does smoking affect the development of cancer?
Absolutely, categorically ban yourself from smoking. This truth is already tired of everyone. But quitting smoking reduces the risk of developing all types of cancer. Smoking is associated with 30% of deaths from oncological diseases. In Russia, lung tumors kill more people than tumors of all other organs.
Eliminate tobacco from your life - the best prevention. Even if you smoke not a pack a day, but only half, the risk of lung cancer is already reduced by 27%, as the American Medical Association found.

3. Does it affect excess weight to the development of cancer?
Keep your eyes on the scales! Overweight affect not only the waist. The American Institute for Cancer Research has found that obesity contributes to the development of tumors in the esophagus, kidneys, and gallbladder. The fact is that adipose tissue serves not only to store energy reserves, it also has a secretory function: fat produces proteins that affect the development of a chronic inflammatory process in the body. And oncological diseases just appear against the background of inflammation. In Russia, 26% of all cancer cases are associated with obesity.

4. Does exercise help reduce the risk of cancer?
Set aside at least half an hour a week for exercise. Sports are on the same level as proper nutrition when it comes to cancer prevention. In the US, a third of all deaths are attributed to the fact that patients did not follow any diet and did not pay attention to physical education. The American Cancer Society recommends exercising 150 minutes a week at a moderate pace or half as much but more vigorously. However, a study published in the journal Nutrition and Cancer in 2010 proves that even 30 minutes is enough to reduce the risk of breast cancer (which affects one in eight women in the world) by 35%.

5.How does alcohol affect cancer cells?
Less alcohol! Alcohol is blamed for causing tumors in the mouth, larynx, liver, rectum, and mammary glands. Ethyl alcohol breaks down in the body to acetaldehyde, which then, under the action of enzymes, turns into acetic acid. Acetaldehyde is the strongest carcinogen. Alcohol is especially harmful to women, as it stimulates the production of estrogen - hormones that affect the growth of breast tissue. Excess estrogen leads to the formation of breast tumors, which means that every extra sip of alcohol increases the risk of getting sick.

6. Which cabbage helps fight cancer?
Love broccoli. Vegetables are not only part of a healthy diet, they also help fight cancer. This is also why recommendations for healthy eating contain the rule: half of the daily diet should be vegetables and fruits. Especially useful are cruciferous vegetables, which contain glucosinolates - substances that, when processed, acquire anti-cancer properties. These vegetables include cabbage: ordinary white cabbage, Brussels sprouts and broccoli.

7. Which organ cancer is affected by red meat?
The more vegetables you eat, the less red meat you put on your plate. Studies have confirmed that people who eat more than 500 grams of red meat per week have a higher risk of developing colon cancer.

8. Which of the proposed remedies protect against skin cancer?
Stock up on sunscreen! Women aged 18-36 are particularly susceptible to melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer. In Russia, in just 10 years, the incidence of melanoma has increased by 26%, world statistics shows even more growth. This is blamed on the equipment for artificial tanning, and Sun rays. The danger can be minimized with a simple tube sunscreen. A study published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology in 2010 confirmed that people who regularly apply a special cream get melanoma half as often as those who neglect such cosmetics.
The cream should be chosen with a protection factor SPF 15, apply it even in winter and even in cloudy weather (the procedure should turn into the same habit as brushing your teeth), and also do not expose yourself to the sun's rays from 10 to 16 hours.

9. Do you think stress affects the development of cancer?
By itself, stress does not cause cancer, but it weakens the entire body and creates conditions for the development of this disease. Studies have shown that constant worry changes activity immune cells, responsible for turning on the "hit and run" mechanism. As a result, a large amount of cortisol, monocytes and neutrophils, which are responsible for inflammatory processes. And as already mentioned, chronic inflammatory processes can lead to the formation of cancer cells.

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Note:the intake of these drugs should be carried out only in strict accordance with the instructions, it is necessary to give the poisoned person the exact dosage according to his weight and age.

Basically, it ends there. But even if a person fully rests, sleeps well, he will need to support the body and help recover from the ingestion of toxins. They will come to the rescue folk remedies.

Folk remedies for alcohol poisoning

It must be remembered that folk remedies for alcohol poisoning are appropriate if a person has slept, fully recovered, is conscious, but complains about bad feeling(a consequence of intoxication). In this case, you can use one of the following means:

Well, besides this, for several centuries, brine has been considered the first remedy after alcohol poisoning. Any will do, but sauerkraut brine has a big effect.

Drugs for alcohol poisoning

Some symptomatic drugs can weaken the effect of toxins on the body, improve well-being after alcohol poisoning.

Biotredin

These pills speed up metabolic processes in the body, normalize and stabilize redox reactions in cells, relieve emotional stress and improve mental performance. Such actions provide a quick improvement in well-being, the removal of toxins from the body. The effect can be observed within 10-20 minutes after taking Biotredin.

Zorex

You need to drink this remedy twice a day. Zorex tablets accelerate the process of alcohol breakdown and contribute to the rapid removal of toxins from the liver.

Limontar

These pills are great for helping to cope with the symptoms of severe alcohol poisoning. Limontar not only weakens the action of toxins, but also improves metabolic processes in tissues, enhances the secretion of gastric juice.

You need to take this drug 4 times a day, 1-2 tablets per reception. Tablets are crushed and dissolved in water with a small amount of baking soda.

Alka-Seltzer

This special preparation, which, in case of alcohol poisoning, eliminates, makes the effect of toxins almost negligible and improves overall well-being.

note: despite the variety of drugs that are designed to make you feel better in case of alcohol poisoning, doctors recommend giving preference to activated carbon. After all, it is this drug that belongs to the category of natural, and all the above-mentioned tablets are chemical compounds, which can adversely affect the functioning of the liver and kidneys.

You can not remove the symptoms of alcohol poisoning with alcohol - such a hangover will only aggravate the situation: the body needs help, not additional toxins.

In a dream, the condition in question is much easier to tolerate, so a patient with alcohol poisoning needs more sleep. Naturally, this is allowed only if his stomach has already been cleaned, sorbents have been taken and the person's condition does not cause concern.

You can't suppress the urge to vomit. Moreover, with a feeling of nausea, it is imperative to empty the stomach - the human body heals itself in this way. How more alcohol leaves the body, the less it will be in the blood, and the easier alcohol poisoning will proceed.

While drinking alcohol, regularly look at your reflection in the mirror. As soon as reddening of the face appears (this is the first sign of alcohol poisoning), you need to stop drinking alcohol, take a break from the feast and go out into the fresh air.

Alcohol poisoning is a serious “blow” to the body, so you need to fight it. Of course, ideally, you should completely abandon the use of alcoholic beverages, but in case of excessive alcohol consumption, you need to know the rules for providing first aid - in some cases, a well-conducted treatment of alcohol poisoning saves a person's life.