Itching occurs in response to local irritations of the skin and mucous membranes, causing them to reflexively scratch or rub. Feelings of itching strength are always subjective and depend on the individual sensitivity of the person and his mental status. Itching and burning in the area of the external genitalia may be symptoms of skin and sexually transmitted diseases, appear during allergic reactions, internal medicine and stress, as well as local mechanical or chemical influence.
Women are significantly more likely to complain of itching in intimate area than men.
Factors contributing to the occurrence of genital itching and burning
The most common causes of itching in the intimate area are:
All factors lead to changes in biocenosis(the ratio of beneficial and pathogenic microflora) of the genitals, to the development of inflammatory processes.
Women complain of itching and burning in the perineum due to inflammation of the vagina (), clitoris and labia ( ) , and also when vulvovaginitis, combining the characteristics of both diseases. Problems appear at any age, but are more common in women 18-45 years old.
In men common cause itching and burning become inflammation prostate gland() and glans penis ( ).
Itching with colpitis, vaginitis
The main symptoms are leucorrhoea, itching and burning in the vagina. At acute the flow of discharge stains the laundry and differs unpleasant smell, change in consistency and color. If leucorrhoea gets on the skin of the inner thighs, it begins to become irritated, which manifests itself as redness and itching, and pain when walking. If left untreated, patients constantly feel painful itching and burning in the perineum, which affects the psyche: women become nervous, and it can lead to hysterical attacks. There may be a decrease in libido and a complete refusal of intimate life, because... During sexual intercourse, obvious discomfort or pain is felt.
With genital herpes, a rash first appears - multiple small blisters with yellowish contents, then itching occurs. After opening the vesicles, erosions are formed, giving a burning sensation.
Vaginitis of any origin can be combined with erythema(redness) and swelling of the labia minora and majora, enlarged lymph nodes in the groin. Symptoms of cystitis may occur - pain when urinating, pain in the lower abdomen and lumbar region. For inflammation muscle tissue The temperature of the vagina rises, an extensive purulent process gives a picture of intoxication - dry mouth, pain throughout the body, itchy skin.
Itching with thrush
picture: redness with extensive vulvitis
Acute form of the disease: redness and severe swelling of the external genitalia, profuse purulent discharge on the mucous membranes, red spots and enlarged lymph nodes in the groin. Locally – a feeling of itching and burning, general health is disturbed (fever, weakness). At staphylococcal infections, purulent discharge, yellowish-white, thick. For inflammation caused coli, the typical yellowish-green color of the discharge and an unpleasant odor.
Chronic vulvitis: symptoms of inflammation are less pronounced, the main constant sign– itching of the vulva, as well as redness in the clitoris, labia majora and labia minora.
Atrophic vulvitis is characteristic of menopause and postmenopause. The main symptom is dry mucous membranes due to a decrease in the level of estrogen. The disease occurs without discharge, patients complain of dryness in the vagina, constant burning and itching in the genital area. Decreased mucus production and age-related weakening of the immune system increase susceptibility to infections, and inflammation quickly develops against this background. Towards development atrophic vulvitis predispose diabetes Types I and II, obesity, vitamin deficiency, hormonal imbalance; irritations of a chemical, mechanical and thermal nature.
Symptoms acute form atrophic vulvitis– redness, swelling of the labia and clitoris, atrophy vaginal mucosa, formation of erosions and ulcers. Itching and burning intensify during urination; inguinal lymph nodes increase, body temperature rises. At chronic form the same manifestations are observed, but less pronounced. Appearance discharge mixed with blood indicates involvement of the uterus, tubes and ovaries in the inflammatory process.
Video: itching and dryness of the genitals in the program “Live Healthy!”
Itching during menstruation and pregnancy
Blood is an ideal environment for the growth of microorganisms, and heat and humidity promote the growth of bacteria and fungi. The resulting itching and burning is a signal of the development of infection. Therefore, during menstruation, it is necessary to change tampons and sanitary pads more often. Nice shower and washing the genitals with liquid soap is the basis of personal hygiene during menstruation.
Tampons should be used for no more than 2 hours, pads - no more than 4.
Itching during pregnancy appears quite often due to changes in hormonal levels and immunity.. Diseases can cause itching and burning in the genital area internal organs, diabetes mellitus, thyroid problems, vaginal dysbiosis, STDs. Often itching of the vulva is provoked by spicy or too salty foods, or the predominance of proteins in the diet. The appearance of genital itching is a reason to immediately consult a specialist in order to determine the cause of the symptoms, receive adequate therapy and not harm the unborn baby.
Pediculosis pubis. The routes of infection are through sexual contact and household contacts, most often through underwear. The itching is severe, felt on the skin of the labia majora, on the pubis and groin, in the perineum. There are no rashes, but you can notice traces of lice bites in the form of small red spots.
Diabetes. Glucose is not absorbed either due to lack of insulin or due to rigidity(immunity) cell membranes to glucose. In both cases, the blood glucose level is increased. The body strives to return the glucose concentration to normal, so the patient is constantly thirsty ( polydipsia), and excess sugar is excreted in large amounts of urine ( glycuria and polyuria). Symptoms from the genital organs occur due to increased concentrations of glucose in vaginal mucus and urine: sugar remains on the mucous membranes and skin, dries them out, which is manifested by local itching and burning.
Diseases thyroid gland lead to its dysfunction, increase or decrease in the production of thyroid hormones. Pathological hormonal levels reduce mucus production in the external genitalia, which leads to dryness, and then the appearance of itching and burning in the perineum.
Video: Check yourself - symptoms of diabetes
Itching due to internal diseases
Kidney failure can also cause itching and burning of mucous membranes due to increased concentration urea.
Urea or urea– a product of protein metabolism, found in all tissues and fluids of the body, excreted in sweat and urine. An increase in the amount of urea is associated with impaired renal function, diabetes mellitus, elevated temperature bodies. Kidney pathology usually manifests itself as pain in the lower back, lower abdomen and when urinating, combined with polyuria or urinary retention.
Physiological conditions: urea levels increase after sports, physical work and increased protein content in the diet.
Itching with athlete's foot
athlete's foot, extending to the thighs
At genital athlete's foot The groin, pubic skin and inner thighs are most often affected. The process spreads less frequently to the scrotum, penis or labia. The main symptoms are severe itching and burning in the groin. First, red spots appear, then flaky red-brown plaques with arched, clear boundaries. The edges of the formations are raised, spots and pustules are visible on them. The lesions grow along the periphery, gradually in their center the skin takes on a normal appearance.
Itching due to allergic reactions
Contact dermatitis, which cause itching in the scrotum and penis in men, and in the perineum in women, are often caused by synthetic underwear or made from fabrics for which chromium dyes were used. All symptoms appear 1-2 weeks after contact with the allergen.
Allergies may occur to latex condoms, spermicidal lubricants and lubricants. In these cases, itching and burning of the head of the penis are felt immediately or after sexual intercourse.
Dermographic urticaria– linear blisters that can form when wearing tight underwear, after stress, hypothermia or overheating. The itching is not severe, but long lasting and causes discomfort to patients. Some people have a hereditary predisposition to developing hives.
Reaction to various medicinal preparations, including antibiotics, can be expressed by itching in the perineum. Intravenous administration magnesia causes a feeling of heat and burning in the vagina or scrotum. Calcium chloride also gives similar symptoms.
Itching during genital inflammation in men
Severe itching and irritation of the skin of the glans penis occurs with balanitis (inflammation foreskin). Associated burning and pain during urination are characteristic. Fungal diseases(candidiasis- thrush, erythrasma) lead to inflammation of the genitals and itching sensation. With thrush on the head of the penis you can see white coating, urination or ejaculation causes burning pain.
burning in prostate- one of the signs of its inflammation, accompanied by pain in the lower back and lower abdomen, in the scrotum and anus. Symptoms are stronger during sexual intercourse, urination, or immediately after. Provoking factors: hypothermia, increased sexual activity or prolonged abstinence, alcohol, stress. Prostatitis can be caused by infection, the formation of stones in the prostate gland, or tumors.
Video: burning sensation in men - doctor’s opinion
Many women complain to doctors about the regular occurrence of incomprehensible itching and burning in the intimate area. This sign does not necessarily indicate the presence of some serious illness. Quite often, its cause is simply irritation, which occurs as a result of improper or inadequate skin care. intimate place. Work hygiene procedures necessary for all women and should be performed at least twice a day. This should be done to maintain complete cleanliness of the genitals and normal vaginal microflora. Poor personal hygiene can cause unpleasant symptoms such as burning and itching.
However, you can get rid of them while washing. A situation where there is no way to wash properly can happen to every woman (for example, during a long trip, outdoor recreation). In this case, it is advisable to always have with you special napkins that are intended specifically for intimate hygiene. Of course, they will not replace water, but their use will make it possible to avoid unpleasant sensations. In addition, as manufacturers assure, special wipes can kill a lot of pathogenic bacteria.
Causes of itching and burning in the intimate area in women
Itching and burning are often symptoms of an allergic reaction to gel or soap. The skin in intimate areas is particularly delicate, and therefore requires careful attention. There is no need to use unknown means for the hygiene of your genitals. It can provoke not only skin irritation, but also lead to an imbalance in the vagina (microorganisms), and even to candidiasis.
Also, the causes of itching include:
- wearing underwear that rubs the skin;
- severe hypothermia;
- mechanical damage to the genitals;
- abuse of certain medications.
In other cases, the manifestation of itching and burning in the genital area indicates the presence of an infection or any other pathological process occurring in the woman’s body. For example, it is not uncommon for a patient to complain of itching, but upon diagnosis, the doctor identifies the disease as hypothyroidism, diabetes mellitus, or hepatitis.
The most common cause of itching in the intimate area in women is considered to be infection. Of course, no diagnosis can be established solely by the presence of a single symptom. In the vagina and labia, itching can indicate the presence of almost any sexually transmitted infection in a woman: genital herpes, trichomoniasis, ureaplasmosis and chlamydia. Often, eliminating an unpleasant symptom is possible only by eliminating its cause. Therefore, it is necessary to identify and eradicate the root cause of the disease. If there is the slightest suspicion that there is an infection in the body, you should go to a gynecologist or even a venereologist. Good specialist The patient will definitely prescribe tests, and then qualified treatment.
A huge number of microorganisms are constantly present in the female vagina. They are completely harmless and represent its good microflora. However, any change in their quantity of some species can lead to the development of serious diseases. For example, an increase in the amount of fungus (genus Candida), as a rule, necessarily leads to thrush or candidiasis. An increase in the bacteria gardnerrel provokes bacterial vaginosis. These diseases are manifested by severe itching and burning in the genital area. In addition, after washing, this symptom only intensifies. Thrush can be eliminated with the help of special suppositories or oral tablets.
Treatment of itching and burning in the intimate area
The first step in the treatment of itching and burning in the genital area in women is to determine the cause of the discomfort. The diagnostic process includes:
- a thorough examination of the woman by a gynecologist;
- taking a smear for microflora;
- getting tested for STDs;
- taking a blood test to determine the content of sex hormones;
- passing tests to determine the presence of hypersensitivity of the body to certain irritants.
In the future, treatment of groin itching and burning in women is reduced to therapeutic measures aimed at eliminating the underlying disease. So, for example, if the main cause of such symptomatic manifestations is an allergy, then the patient is prescribed antihistamines and recommend limiting contact with allergens.
To treat itching, which is a symptom of infectious diseases or STDs, antiviral, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs are used.
In cases where burning and itching in a woman’s intimate area occur as a result of hormonal imbalances, measures are taken to bring hormonal levels back to normal. In turn, unpleasant sensations signaling the development of vaginal candidiasis are eliminated with the help of systemic and local antimycotic agents.
In cases where the cause of burning and itching is kraurosis of the vulva, local treatment using hormone-containing ointments. In some situations, irradiation of tissues affected by the disease with a laser beam is used, and in case of a complicated course of the disease, surgery is performed.
- add furatsilin solution to the water for washing;
- change underwear several times a day;
- reduce time spent in the sun;
- adhere to a hypoallergenic diet (exclude pickled, spicy and too salty foods from the diet, include fruits, dairy products, vegetables);
- change gaskets more often;
- wear only cotton underwear;
- temporarily abstain from sexual activity, from visiting swimming pools, public baths, saunas, and from playing sports;
- avoid psycho-emotional stress and stress.
Itching in the intimate area is a problem that causes a lot of trouble. Despite the fact that the disease is invisible outwardly, because of it, adjustments are made to the usual way of life. You cannot ignore it, because itching can be a symptom of a serious illness.
Itching is the reaction of the skin to external or internal irritating factors. This phenomenon is characterized by a burning sensation and a desire to scratch the area where the disease is localized.
Itching in the genital area can be a problem at any age. Both male and female representatives are susceptible to it. But most often discomfort bother women. This is due to the characteristics of the reproductive system.
Causes of itching in the genital area
There are many reasons for discomfort in the intimate area. To make it easier to identify the provocateur, they are divided into several categories.
Often the reason lies not in diseases, but in external factors that negatively affect the body. After eliminating them, the itching gradually disappears. These include:
- Pollution. They are the result of neglect of hygiene rules. It is recommended to shower in the morning and evening to eliminate sexual discharge. If necessary, use wet wipes with an antibacterial effect.
- Inappropriate or low-quality cosmetic products. Its role can be played by intimate hygiene gel, soap, etc. If an allergic reaction is detected, you should immediately stop using the product. Redness, itching, red spots, deterioration of the body are signs of allergies.
- Overheating or hypothermia of the body. It has a particularly strong effect on the body sharp drop temperature.
- Using underwear made from non-natural materials. Synthetics do not allow air to pass through well, and the harmful dyes and other chemicals that make up them irritate the skin. It turns out " Greenhouse effect"in combination with the influence of aggressive substances.
- Neglecting to regularly change pads and tampons. The instructions should indicate the maximum time for using one hygiene product. It cannot be used longer than prescribed.
- Use of certain medications. Some medications can cause itching in the genital area. Sometimes this is their side effect, but in case of individual intolerance they simply cause allergies.
- Pediculosis. The role of organisms that provoke itching is usually played by pubic lice. They start due to pollution and after contact with an infected person. Most often, infection occurs through sexual contact.
- Menstruation. At that time reproductive system most susceptible harmful microorganisms. Blood is a favorable environment for harmful bacteria. It is recommended to carefully monitor personal hygiene.
- Pregnancy. Do not be afraid of itching during pregnancy, as the body weakens and allows itself to be attacked by bacteria. But itching can be eliminated only by the methods recommended by the doctor. Otherwise, you can complicate the course of pregnancy or provoke a miscarriage.
- The period after childbirth. There is nothing surprising about itching, because hormonal changes contribute to it. As in the previous case, it is worth contacting a specialist.
- Climax. Itching is usually accompanied by dryness of the external genitalia. It is advisable to use special drugs recommended for menopause.
- Hormonal changes. They can occur not only in connection with pregnancy, menopause and menstruation. Sometimes they are called bad habits, unhealthy diet and other factors. You need to see a doctor to not only find a remedy for the itching, but also try to identify the cause.
Itching may be caused various diseases. And we are talking not only about diseases of the reproductive system, but also about other ailments:
- oncology;
- leukemia;
- anemia;
- thyroid diseases;
- diabetes;
- some kidney diseases.
Of course, itching in the intimate area is provoked by sexually transmitted infections and diseases:
- herpes;
- candidiasis;
- chlamydia;
- mycoplasmosis;
- ureaplasmosis;
- syphilis;
- gonorrhea.
Abnormalities of the genital organs are a rare but possible occurrence that causes itching. These include:
- negative reaction of the external genital organs to urine;
- cervical erosion;
- serious inflammation.
Most diseases and conditions of the body that provoke itching are usually encountered by women, but there is a disease that affects mainly men.
Athlete's foot is a disease that is characterized not only by unpleasant sensations, but also by the appearance of defects on the skin. They are located in the genital area, buttocks and thighs. The pinkish blisters later disappear and are replaced by wide, pale pink spots.
You can become infected with athlete's foot different ways. The most common is contact with an infected person or his things. It is also easy to get sick by ignoring basic hygiene rules. Excessive sweating also sometimes causes epidermophytosis.
Important:sometimes itching occurs due to mental disorders. And this applies not only to serious violations, but also to banal stress. Typically, female representatives experience itching in the intimate area caused by mental disorders.
How to identify the cause of itching?
First, you should try to do this yourself. Perhaps the itching is caused by external irritants, and they need to be addressed urgently so that the situation does not worsen. For example, if irritation is caused by a daily care product, you need to stop using it.
Important: if you believe that the provocateur of itching is not external factor, you should consult a doctor to determine an accurate diagnosis. You should not get carried away with self-medication without consulting a specialist, as there is a high risk of harming the body.
There is a simple method of primary home diagnostics - assessing the condition of the genital organs. If there are no external changes (signs of allergies are exceptions) and dryness appears, the cause is probably local irritants, body conditions, emotional sphere or serious diseases of internal organs. Swelling, skin imperfections, and discharge may indicate infection.
Venereologists and gynecologists often visually identify the disease. But, in any case, a specialist will prescribe tests for you to correctly diagnose.
Video - How to treat itching and burning in intimate places in women
How to treat
The doctor prescribes medications, taking into account the causative agent of itching. The table shows the provocateurs of the disease and methods of treatment.
| Provocateur | Treatment method |
|---|---|
| External irritants and allergies | If the itching was caused allergic reaction, certain medications are prescribed. For example, Suprastin should be consumed 3 times a day until the signs of allergy disappear. In other cases, it is recommended to use Dermovate ointment (apply 3 times a day to the external genitalia until the itching disappears) and similar local remedies having a calming effect |
| Pubic louse | It must be applied to the groin area and anus spray against pubic lice (Spray-Pax, etc.). Leave the product on for 30 minutes, then wash it off with soap. Next, you should disinfect your clothes and bed sheets, and then repeat the spray application procedure after a week |
| Fungal diseases | Usually the doctor prescribes 150 g of Flucostat, Fluconazole or Mikosist. The medicine is taken in this amount once. Additionally, you need to use Nystatin ointment topically (apply to the external genitalia). Frequency of use - 2 times a day, course of treatment - a week |
| After the first infection with genital herpes, the likelihood of relapse is very high. This occurs due to weakening of the immune system during illness. It is recommended to treat the underlying disease in order to acute phase Herpes didn't bother me. Standard treatment for herpes involves taking Acyclovir (0.2 g capsules) and applying Acyclovir ointment 5 times a day. Course of treatment - week | |
| Athlete's foot | Ointments (Lamisil, Triderm, Nizoral, etc.) should be applied to the location of the disease 3-4 times a day until the symptoms of the disease disappear |
| Trichomoniasis | The doctor prescribes a course of the drug Trichopolum. You need to take 3 tablets per day for 3-7 days |
During the treatment period, it is important to consider your psychological condition. Stress and anxiety impair performance medicines, therefore, if necessary, you need to take sedatives (motherwort, valerian, etc.).
You also need to take care of immune system. A weakened body does not fight diseases well, so it needs to be saturated with vitamins and minerals. It is recommended to give up bad habits.
During the treatment period, you should touch the genitals as little as possible. It is difficult to avoid these manipulations, since the skin can be very itchy. But if you are lenient with this rule, the treatment process will be prolonged and the risk of infection through wounds formed as a result of scratching the skin will increase.
There are several effective folk remedies that eliminate itching of the intimate area:
- Chamomile decoction. Boil dry chamomile (2 large spoons) in a liter of water. Strain the broth. Do douching before bed and drink half a glass of the decoction twice a day. The course of treatment is a week.
- Calendula infusion. Place one large spoon of dry calendula in a glass of boiling water. Keep covered for 10 minutes, then strain. Do douching for 3 times 2 times a day.
- Soda compress. Finely chop the plantain. Dissolve in a glass warm water two large spoons of soda. Soak gauze in the solution, wrap plantain in it and apply the compress to the external genitalia before going to bed for 15 minutes.
Attention: Do not use folk remedies without your doctor's approval. Many herbs and other ingredients contain substances called allergens. It is especially dangerous to use home remedies for douching without the approval of a specialist. Components can cause harm skin, which will increase the discomfort.
Prevention of itching in intimate places
In order not to get rid of the problem, you don’t have to face it. Following these simple rules will help prevent discomfort in the genital area:
- Maintain good hygiene. Use gentle and appropriate cosmetic products and clean the genital area regularly and as needed.
- Avoid close contact with infected people and do not share personal hygiene items. The category includes items of clothing (underpants, trousers), towels, bed linen, razors, etc.
- Use condoms if you are not sure about your partner. But remember that even they do not protect against STDs (sexually transmitted diseases) one hundred percent.
- Don't overheat or get too cold. You should not stay in a hot bath for a long time after a cold and wear light clothes in cold weather.
- Don't buy cosmetical tools for intimate care of questionable production. Give preference to trusted manufacturers and purchase products at the pharmacy.
- Consult your doctor before using medications. Even if you are sure that the medicine is suitable for eliminating the disease, you need to find out about the possibility of its effect on your body.
- Give preference to cotton underwear. It promotes skin breathing, is pleasant to the body and does not provoke an allergic reaction.
- Change on time hygiene products. Read the instructions on tampons and pads carefully. It is recommended to change tampons and pads every couple of hours, even if they are still usable.
When we have a cough, hiccups, headache, fatigue, or any other problem of this kind - we can easily consult with others to find out what exactly the problem may be and how to deal with it. It’s a completely different matter when it comes to intimate places - here it’s awkward to ask questions even to the closest people. What to do? After all, I don’t really want to run to the doctor either, it’s embarrassing to suddenly see someone there. Let's look at the most common intimate questions:
Why do girls' private parts itch?
In fact, just the desire to itch is not a reason to panic, it is a reason to draw conclusions. For example, nerve endings, which are found in abundance on the genitals, can be irritated by internal and external pathological processes appearing due to insufficient care or failure to comply with basic hygiene rules:
- Irregular care of the genitals (you need to wash yourself every day);
- Improper care of the genitals (use of low-quality soaps, gels, colored napkins, etc.);
- Visiting exclusively guaranteed clean swimming pools and open water bodies;
- Irregular change of linen, washing linen with poor quality powders;
- Wearing too rough, tight or synthetic underwear, thongs;
- The use of ointments, contraceptives, douching, gels and other means that change the flora inside the vagina and thin the epithelium.
Concerning chemical composition detergents, washing substances that can remain on clothes, soaps, gels, and other personal hygiene items used to care for the genitals, then you should understand: not only what you personally use plays a role, but also what products yours uses sexual partner. There are not isolated cases when, when finding out why the vagina itches after sex, it turns out that the cause of the allergic reaction was the young man’s use of products with allergens, which can even be medications.
In some cases, the cause may be stress, the use of tampons or sanitary pads from certain manufacturers, or taking medications (especially unbalanced ones). It is important to understand that often only a medical specialist can explain “scabies” after a thorough examination.
As for infectious diseases, almost all of them cause itching in the genitals. We will talk about them in more detail below. In the meantime, we will also talk about common ailments that cause itching: diabetes mellitus, hepatitis, iron deficiency anemia, leukemia, hypothyroidism, renal failure, lymphogranulomatosis and others.
Common infections and diseases that cause itching
Thrush, or candidiasis. The causative agent of this disease, Candida fungus, is constantly in the body of women. Problems associated with uncontrolled reproduction of the latter can begin after disorders of the balance of the vaginal microflora (for example, with frequent changes of sexual partners), with a decrease in immunity, after long-term use of antibiotics.
How to identify candidiasis, what are the signs of candidiasis? Very often, with thrush, women feel burning and itching in the genital area. Among other definitions of clinical candidiasis, it should be noted painful sensations during urination and during sexual intercourse, as well as the appearance of white, slightly foamy, odorless discharge with a cheesy consistency.
Bacteriological vaginosis, which can be a consequence of long-term use of antibiotics, the appearance of inflammatory processes in the genital organs, disorders menstrual cycle, or prolonged use oral contraceptives and intrauterine device. Most frequent symptoms sick: itching, brown, yellow, or white discharge with an unpleasant odor.
Genital herpes- a virus that is found in the body large quantity women, however, does not manifest itself in any way until immunity decreases. It is impossible to completely get rid of the disease. During periods of exacerbation (with a decrease in immunity, respectively), the disease provokes pain and itching.
Gonorrhea and chlamydia– bacterial infections that are sexually transmitted. Among the complaints of patients are burning or itching in the genital area, yellow discharge with a fishy smell.
Pediculosis pubis, the causative agent of which is pubic lice, is transmitted both through sexual contact and through personal hygiene items, clothing, and even bed linen. You may experience itching that gets worse at night in areas of the skin covered with hair, nodules (eggs laid by the female) may appear on the pubic hair, and in some cases, allergic rash.
Trichomoniasis – infection sexually transmitted diseases. Symptoms include frothy, watery, greenish discharge and itching.
Age issues and other diseases
Women know well that menopause Due to a lack of estrogen in the body, degenerative processes occur. These include depletion of the mucous membrane, a decrease in the protective capabilities of the vaginal microflora and, as a consequence, the appearance of severe itching in the intimate area. Among the consequences degenerative changes There may also be kraurosis of the vulva, with accompanying atrophy of the external genitalia.
The course of the disease is accompanied by burning and itching in the genital area. Often, kraurosis of the vulva occurs simultaneously with leukoplakia, i.e. keratinization of the upper layer of cervical epithelial cells. In the case of infectious, bactericidal diseases, and problems associated with climacteric changes, getting rid of inconvenience is possible only if the disease is cured, which means it is impossible without the intervention of highly qualified doctors.
Why do men's private parts itch?
The cause of itching of the genital organs in men as well as in women is not necessarily sexual diseases. More often than not, the reasons are banal, having nothing to do with diseases or serious illnesses, but only with non-compliance with certain rules:
- Try to avoid nervous disorders, prolonged depressive and stressful situations;
- Wash your genitals regularly;
- Use exclusively high-quality, hypoallergenic detergents;
- Do not swim in dirty waters;
- Regular change of linen and use of high-quality washing powders;
- Refusal to wear uncomfortable, tight, synthetic underwear;
- Avoiding overheating, hypothermia of the genitals;
- Refusal to use medications without first consulting a doctor.
If none of the above applies, we recommend that you consult a doctor, because the cause of such symptoms may be inflammatory processes, sexually transmitted infections, internal irritants. Itching of the penis can be a consequence of diseases of the internal organs, blood diseases (leukemia, anemia, lymphogranulolematosis), hepatitis, kidney disease, cancer diseases, violations in endocrine system, and other diseases.
The cause of itching can be infection with sexually transmitted diseases (including candidiasis), and allergic reactions (including to products or medications used by a sexual partner). Possessing good immunity, and following basic hygiene rules, you most likely will not encounter the problems listed above by accident, because the natural environment of the head is not favorable soil for the development of fungal and other diseases, unless you get them sexually.
Why do my eggs itch? Most probable reasons:
- Poorly washed (including poorly washed off detergent);
- Presence of insects;
- Allergy to medical supplies, detergents, female discharge;
- Herpes or herpes crusts.
What should you do and what should you not do to prevent your intimate area from itching?
We realize the severity of the problem and the inconvenience only when we encounter it. Meanwhile, itching in intimate places can be easily avoided by following simple, logical recommendations:
- It is necessary to monitor personal hygiene;
- It is necessary to use high-quality detergents and laundry detergents;
- It is necessary to avoid promiscuous sexual intercourse;
- It is necessary to choose comfortable clothes made from natural materials;
- It is necessary to avoid swimming in bodies of water whose purity is questionable;
- Medicines can only be used after consultation with a doctor and with his approval.
Itching anywhere on the body is very annoying and causes discomfort. Moreover, if it is localized in the intimate area of women. Usually girls don't pay attention special attention for such a phenomenon and postpone a visit to the doctor.
Causes of discomfort in the intimate area in women
Itching can signal serious illnesses that need to be treated as soon as possible, but it is unwise to diagnose yourself. First of all, you should consult a gynecologist. An exception may be cases when personal hygiene is not observed. Although, perhaps this is what led to the disease.
Answer the question: “Why does itching appear in the intimate area in women?” It’s not easy because there are a lot of reasons.
Most often this can be:
- A bacterial infection that provokes diseases such as candidiasis, vaginitis, vulvovaginitis, colpitis;
- Allergy to the secretion of a sexual partner;
- Sexually transmitted diseases: ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis, genital herpes, genital candylomas, trichomoniasis, chlamydia;
- Diseases genitourinary system: endometritis, cervicitis, urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis;
- Poor quality linen;
- Intimate hygiene products containing allergens;
- Means of protection against unwanted pregnancy, including condom lubrication, can cause an inadequate reaction in the female body;
- Hypothermia;
- Frequent stress;
- Poor nutrition;
- Violation of personal hygiene rules.
The above problems mostly arise in girls at an older age.
The following disorders are observed that cause discomfort in the intimate area:
- Atrophy of the vaginal lining;
- Benign and malignant neoplasms;
- Kraurosis of the vulva;
- The appearance of fistulas in the intimate area;
- The reasons are not gynecological, that is general diseases: allergies, diabetes, thyroid disorders, nervous and physical exhaustion, worms, intestinal or stomach problems.
Itching in the intimate area in women and its treatment with pharmaceutical products
Before starting treatment, you need to establish an accurate diagnosis. After all, there are many reasons and they can all be eliminated using different methods and medications. May need complex treatment. In addition to the main medications, the treatment regimen will most likely include an ointment, gel or cream that will help get rid of its external manifestations.
The choice of such means is quite wide, the most popular of them are:
- "Wundehill";
- "Actovegin";
- "Losterine";
- "Clotrimazole";
- "Nezulin".
"Wundehill"
"Vundehil" - a remedy that removes severe itching, based on natural ingredients. It contains the following active substances: extracts of Sophora japonica and cinquefoil, yarrow herb. The cream has a wide range of applications due to its properties. In addition to the main symptom, it relieves irritation, burning, pain, promotes fast healing wounds due to regenerative qualities.
To restore comfort in the intimate area of a girl or woman, it is advisable to lubricate the problem area with this drug 2 times a day. Treatment lasts for several weeks.
“Wundehil” is contraindicated when there is an allergic reaction to its components. Side effects are missing.
After use, tangible results appear on the 7th day. The itching goes away within 24 hours.
"Actovegin"
"Actovegin" is a remedy that relieves itching and burning. The basis is substances that are extracted from the blood of dairy calves. Once on the skin or mucous membranes of a person, the drug is well absorbed and therefore has a high percentage of effectiveness.
If you have severe itching in the intimate area, lubricate the problem area with cream twice a day. First you need to take a shower and dry yourself, especially your genitals, with a clean towel. Treatment lasts a maximum of 12 days.
The cream is contraindicated in case of an individual reaction to its components.
No side effects were recorded.
After use, the itching is almost completely eliminated on the first day. You need to use this product for a prescribed period of time in order to have a lasting therapeutic effect.
"Losterine"
"Losterin" is a cream designed to eliminate itching of any origin. Main active ingredients: d-panthenol, salicylic acid, almond oil. This remedy not only eliminates itching, but also has an antiseptic effect.
If your intimate area itches, apply a small amount of cream to the problem area several times a day after hygiene procedures. The cream is suitable for both a young girl and a mature woman. It does not leave marks on laundry and is well absorbed by the skin and mucous membranes. Carry out treatment according to the doctor’s recommendation until the main symptom and the cause of its occurrence completely disappear.
“Losterin” is contraindicated only in case of an allergic reaction to its components. It is non-toxic, therefore it is used to eliminate dermatitis in infants. There are no side effects.
"Clotrimazole"
"Clotrimazole" - antifungal ointment. Basic active ingredient– clotrimazole, fights pathogenic fungi. The remedy is used in case of thrush and other fungal infections in the intimate area of a girl or woman.
To quickly eliminate itching and its causes, lubricate the affected area with a small amount of ointment three times a day after washing the genitals. You need to use the product for several more weeks after the main symptoms disappear in order to completely get rid of the problem. Treatment lasts a total of several weeks if there are no complications and neglected form diseases.
The use of ointment is contraindicated if there is an acute allergic reaction to it. Possible side effects in the form of exacerbation of the disease, fainting, swelling, shortness of breath, irritation and burning.
After applying the ointment, the fungal infection is gradually eliminated, the itching goes away, pathological discharge. Significant relief is felt already on the first day of using the product.
"Nezulin"
"Nezulin" - anti-itch cream of different origins. Main active ingredients – natural oils, extracts of medicinal plants, d-panthenol. If the feeling of discomfort in a girl’s intimate area is associated with an allergic reaction, as well as excessive dryness for one reason or another, this cream will help cope with the problem.
To get rid of the main symptom and its cause, you need to lubricate the itchy area 4 times a day massage movements after hygiene procedures. Treatment is carried out until complete recovery.
The use of this cream is contraindicated in case of allergies to natural ingredients. No side effects were recorded.
